广东省广州市荔湾区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题WORD版.docx

广东省广州市荔湾区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题WORD版.docx

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广东省广州市荔湾区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题WORD版

广东省广州市荔湾区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

一、语法（共两节，满分20题）第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

1．PleaseturntoPage__________andlookatthe__________picture．（　　）

A．Nine；twoB．Nine；second

C．Ninth；twoD．Ninth；second

2．Iknowthisisasecret．Iwon'ttell__________aboutit．（　　）

A．someoneB．nooneC．anyoneD．everyone

3．__________peoplearesendingandreceivinge﹣mailsontheInterneteveryday．（　　）

A．MillionB．MillionsC．MillionofD．Millionsof

4．一I'vegotthefinalHarryPotterbook．

一Youwillloveit．Iittwicealready．（　　）

A．amreadingB．havereadC．wasreadingD．willread

5．﹣Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks．

﹣That'stoobad．Everyone_______beabooklover．Readingismoreenjoyable．（　　）

A．mayB．shouldC．would

6．Ifyoustudyharder，youwillbe__________atEnglishthanbefore．（　　）

A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best

7．﹣HaveyoueverbeentoTaiWan？

﹣Yes，I_________therelastyearwithmyfamily．（　　）

A．goB．wentC．havebeenD．havegone

8．IthinkGuangzhouisoneof__________citiesinChina．（　　）

A．beautifulB．morebeautiful

C．mostbeautifulD．themostbeautiful

9．__________youreturnthebookstothelibraryontime，youwon'tbeabletoborrowmorebooks．（　　）

A．UnlessB．WhenC．SinceD．If

10．Itiscoldoutside．We'dbetter__________ourcoatstokeepwarm．（　　）

A．putupB．putoutC．putonD．putaway

二、解答题（共1小题，满分15分）

11．（15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11﹣25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

Thisisastoryaboutafamousscientist．Afterreadingit，youmayknowwhatmadehim（11）　　fromothers．Hesaidallhissuccesscamefromanexperiencethathappened（12）　　hewasfiveyearsold．Atthattime，he

triedtotake（13）　　bottleofmilkawayfromthefridge．However，thebottle（14）　　andthemilkwasalloverthekitchenfloor．

Whenhismothercamein，insteadofshoutingat（15）　　，shesaid，"Ben，whatagreatmessyouhavemade!

Ihavenever（16）　　suchabigpuddleofmilk．Wouldyouliketoplayinthemilk（17）　　afewminutesbeforewecleanitup？

'

Actually，hedid．Afterafewminutes，hismothersaid，"Ben，youhavemadeamesslikethis，（18）　　youneedtocleanitup．（19）　　wouldyouliketodothat？

Withatoweloramop（拖把）？

"He（20）　　thetowelandtheycleanedupthemilktogether．

Thenhismothersaid，"Youwerenotable（21）　　abigmilkbottlewithyoursmallhandsinthekitchen．Let's（22）　　thebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitwithout（23）　　it．"Finally，the

boylearnedthatifheheldthebottlewith（24）　　hands，hecouldcarryitanditwouldn'tdrop．

Fromthenon，theboyknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraid（25）　　makingmistakes．Itwasmoreimportantforhimtofindawaytocorrectthemistakes．

11．A．differs

B．different

C．differently

D．difference

12．A．where

B．when

C．why

D．which

13．A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

14．A．fall

B．falls

C．falling

D．fell

15．A．he

B．his

C．him

D．himself

16．A．see

B．saw

C．seen

D．seeing

17．A．by

B．on

C．from

D．for

18．A．so

B．if

C．unless

D．because

19．A．Why

B．How

C．What

D．When

20．A．choose

B．chooses

C．chose

D．chosen

21．A．carrying

B．tocarry

C．carried

D．havecarried

22．A．fill

B．tofill

C．fills

D．filling

23．A．drop

B．todrop

C．dropping

D．dropped

24．A．either

B．neither

C．all

D．both

25．A．of

B．with

C．at

D．to．

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

26．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26﹣35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

TherearemanyplacesofinterestinChina．They（26）　　lotsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear．ThemostfamousoneamongthemistheGreatWall．Ithasa（27）　　ofovertwothousandyears．Itisabout6300kilometers（28）　　．Itisoftencalled"Ten﹣Thousand﹣LiGreatWall"anditisoneofthe"SevenWonders"oftheancientworld．

BesidestheGreatWall，manyrivers，suchastheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiverarevery（29）　　aswell．

Amongtherivers，theYangtzeRiveristhelongestinChinaandthe（30）　　largestintheworldaftertheNileinAfricaandtheAmazoninSouthAmerica．AsthelargestwatersysteminChina，theYangtzeRiverisvery（31）　　tothecountry．

RiversandlakesareusuallythebirthplacesofChineseculture．Haveyouheardofthe（32）　　lovestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake？

ItissaidthatthestoryhappenedonWestLakealongtimeago．WestLakeisthemostfantasticplacethatIhaveevervisited．It（33）　　inthesouth﹣westofHangzhou．ManytouristattractionsinHangzhouareworth（34）　　，suchasSudiCauseway，theBrokenBridgeandLeifengPagoda．Thesceneryissoattractivethatvisitorsoftenlosethemselvesinit．

Nowmoreandmoreforeign（35）　　choosetotravelinChinaforitsbeautifulscenery．Whynothaveatripwithyourfamilyinthecomingwinterholiday？

26．A．attract

B．encourage

C．invite

D．choose

27．A．city

B．population

C．capitalD．history

28．A．wide

B．tall

C．long

D．big

29．A．popular

B．strange

C．dirty

D．funny

30．A．first

B．second

C．third

D．fourth

31．A．exciting

B．interesting

C．important

D．beautiful

32．A．ancient

B．terrible

C．boring

D．modern

33．A．lies

B．walks

C．swims

D．runs

34．A．reading

B．looking

C．watching

D．visiting

35．A．visitors

B．passengers

C．teachers

D．students．

三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）3阅读下面短文，从36-50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

36．（10分）Thelastdayofmymiddleschoolcame．Ihadtoleavemydearfriendsandteachers．

Thefarewell（告别晚会）tookplaceinthebighall．ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadn'twornmyschooluniforminthepasttwelveyears．

Inthebeginning，theheadmasterofourschoolgaveusaspeech，recallingourschooldays．Hesaidhewassoproudofus．Then，helitabiglampwhichstoodforourbrightfuture．Afterthat，themonitorofeachclasslithiscandlefromthebiglampandpassedittohisclassmatesonebyone．

Theschoolunionwassokindthattheyhostedapartyforus．Itincludedmouth﹣wateringandtastydishes．

Besidesthedeliciousfood，coffeewasalsoserved．Thenstudentsgavesomeperformances．

Twoteachersspokeinthepartyaswell．Theybothwishedusabigsuccess，notonlyinthecomingexambutinlife．

Attheendoftheparty，wehadaphototogether．Somestudentsalsoaskedtheirteacherstotakephotoswiththem．Sidebyside，wespentsometimechattingwithourfriendsandsendingourbestwishestoeachother．Thiswentontillitwastimeforthepartytofinish．Allofusreturnedhomewithasadheartandalotof

memories．

36．Wheredidthewriterattendthefarewell？

A．Inthediningroom．

B．Ontheplayground．

C．Inthemeetingroom．

D．Inthehall．

37．FromParagraph2，wecaninferthatthewriter　　．

A．alwaysworeschooluniformonschooldays．

B．didn'ttakepartinthefarewell

C．didn'tliketheschoollife

D．begantostudyeightyearsago

38．Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory？

a．Themonitorslitthecandles

b．Theheadmasterlitthelamp．

c．Studentstookphotoswitheachother．

d．Somestudentsperformedforthefarewell．

A．b﹣c﹣a﹣d

B．b﹣a﹣d﹣c

C．a﹣b﹣c﹣d

D．a﹣b﹣d﹣c

39．Whatcouldthestudentsdoduringthefarewellaccordingtothepassage？

A．Theycouldlightthelampwiththeheadmaster．

B．Theycouldhavedeliciousfoodanddrinks．

C．Theycouldgivetheirphotostotheteachers．

D．Theycouldsinganddancewiththeteachers．

40．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？

A．TheEncouragingTeachers

B．TheSadOldSchoolDays

C．TheUnforgettableFarewell

D．TheHelpfulSchoolUnion．

41．（10分）WhentheAmericansweregettingreadytosendtheirfirstmentothemoon，anoldIrishmanwaswatchingthemontelevisioninthebarofahotel．TherewasanEnglishmaninthebar，too，andhesaidtotheIrishman，"The

Americansareclever，aren'tthey？

Theyaregoingtosendsomementothemoon．It'salongwayfromourworld．""Oh，that'snothing，"theIrishmanansweredquickly．"TheIrisharegoingtosendsomementothesuninafewmonths'time．That'smuchfartherawaythanthemoon，youknow．"TheEnglishwasverysurprisedwhenheheardthis．"Oh，yes，itis，"hesaid，"butthesun'stoohotforpeopletogoto．"

TheIrishmanlaughedandanswered"Well，theIrisharen'tstupid，youknow．Wewon'tgotothesunduring

theday，ofcourse，we'llgothereduringthenight．"

41．Thestoryhappened　　．

A．inAmerica

B．onthemoon

C．inahotel

D．onTV

42．Nomenaresenttothesunbecause　　．

A．it'saverylongwayfromtheworld

B．itistoohotforpeopletolive

C．itisn'thotenoughforpeopletolive

D．it'smuchfartherawaythanthemoon

43．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means　　．

A．thesunissohotthatpeoplecangothere

B．thesunisn'tsohotthatpeoplecangothere

C．thesunissohotthatpeoplecan'tgothere

D．thesunisn'tsohotthatpeoplecan'tgothere

44．Mencanbesent　　．

A．tothemoon

B．tothesunduringtheday

C．tothesunduringthenight

D．bothtothemoonandtothesun

45．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbythestory？

A．TheAmericansareveryclever．

B．TheIrisharegoingtosendsomementothesun．

C．TheIrishwillgotothesunduringthenight．

D．TheIrishmanloveshiscountrybutdoesn'thaveenoughknowledgeaboutthesun．

46．（10分）

MetropolitanMuseumofArt

MainInformation

Founded（成立）：

in1870

Located（位于）in：

Centralpark，NewYorkCity

OpenHours

Monday：

Closed（ExceptHolidayMondays）

Tuesday﹣Thursday：

9：

30a．m．﹣5：

30p．m．

FridayandSaturday：

9：

30a．m．﹣9：

00p．m．

Sunday：

9：

30a．m．﹣5：

30p．m．

BritishMuseum

MainInformation

Founded：

in1753

Locatedin：

GreatRussellStreet，London

OpenHours

Opendaily10：

00a．m．﹣5：

30p．m．

SomegalleriesareopenlateonThursdaysand

Fridaysuntil8：

30p．m．

TheTateMuseum

MainInformation

Founded：

in1897

Locatedin：

Millbank，Pimlico，London

OpenHours

Opendaily10：

00a．m．﹣6p．m．（until10：

00p．m．

onthefirstFridayofeachmonth）

Close