中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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中考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年中考试英语试题含答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdayisittoday?
A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday.
2.Whenistheman’sbirthday?
A.June8thB.June19thC.June20th
3.Whatanimaldoesthewomanlikebest?
A.TigersB.ElephantsC.Pandas
4.Whattimeisit?
A.2:
15.B.2:
30C.2:
45
5.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?
A.£7.5.B.£15C.£50
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.GoshoppingB.PlaybasketballC.Playbaseball
7.Whatwillthewomandobeforejoiningtheman?
A.StudyB.WatchTVC.Dosomewashing
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.HusbandandwifeB.FriendsC.Strangers
9.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.Atthewoman’shomeC.Attheman’shome
10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.HavesomesoupB.HavemorericeC.Bringhiswifenexttime
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whattimeisitnow?
A.10:
00.B.10:
10C.10:
30.
12.Whereisthemangoing?
A.ArestaurantB.Alice’shomeC.Sally’shome
13.Whoishegoingwith?
A.SallyB.AliceandSallyC.Alice
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.Whendidthemangotothevillage?
A.OnApril19thB.OnMay19thC.OnJune19th
15.Howlongdidthemanstaythere?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.
16.Whatdidthemando?
A.Hewentshopping.B.Hewentboating.C.Hewentsightseeing.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Howoldwastheirson?
A.Twomonthsold.B.Eightmonthsold.C.Tenmonthsold.
18.Whostoppedthemwhentheywalkedin?
A.Apoliceman.B.Anofficeworker.C.Ashopassistant.
19.Whatdidtheythinkofthemovie?
A.Interesting.B.RelaxingC.Boring
20.Whydidtheywanttolettheirsoncry?
A.Togetalltheirmoneyback.B.Tomakehimseethemovie.C.Togivehimsomethingtoeat.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabout what theyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whataretheaccidentsatschool?
Takealook.
Stampedes（踩踏）,earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.
Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.
Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.It’llprotectyoufromfallingthings.Ifyouare outdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.
Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoput somethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthem cough andtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!
Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.
21.Stampedes（踩踏）,earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidents_________.
A.atschool.B.athomeC.onthefarm.D.intheopenair.
22.Astampedealwayshappensin___________places.
A.busyB.dirtyC.crowded D.clean
23.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget_________adeskquicklyandholdon.
A.onB.underC.nearD.behind
24.WhichisthefollowingsentencesisRight?
A.Whenthere’safire,don’tleavetheclassroomquickly.
B.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.
C.Whenyouwanttogetoutofit,youshouldn’tmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.
D.It’sbettertoput somethingdryoveryourmouthandnose.
B
Honeybeescandothreekindsofjobs.
Itisoneofthemostunusualinsectsintheworld.Beesarespecialbecausetheydivideuptheirhoneybeework.Eachbeehasacertainjobtodo.
Thebusiestbeeistheworker.Workersbuildthenest,calledahive.Insidethehive,workersmakeahoneycombfromwax（蜂蜡）.Theystorehoneythereforfood.Workersarealwayscleaningandfixingthehive.Theyevenstandattheopeningandfantheirwingstocoolthehive.Workerbeeswillattackanything—evenpeople—tokeeptheirhivesafe.
Anotherkindofbeeisthedrone（雄蜂）.Dronesaremalebees,andtheirjobistoflywiththequeenbeeandmatewithher.Afterthequeenmates,theworkerbeesdrivethedronesaway.Thedronesthenstarvetodeath.
Thethirdkindofbeeisthequeen.Eachhiveneedsonlyonequeen,andherjobislayingeggs.Shecanlayasmanyas2,000eggsaday.
25.Thebee’snestiscalleda_______.
A.drone. B.honeycomb. C.hive. D.wax.
26.Waxisusedtomakethe_______.
A.nest. B.honeycomb. C.fan. D.hive.
27.Whichjobsdoworkersdo?
A.Theylay2,000eggseachdayandbuildanest.
B.Theymatewiththequeenbeeandthenstarve.
C.Theycleanthehiveandkeepitcool.
D.Theyattackthequeenbee.
28.Accordingtothestory,bees_______.
A.areverydangerousinsects.
B.willattackanythingoranyonetoprotectthehive,ifnecessary.
C.arelikeanyotherinsectthatflies.
D.eateachotherasfood.
C
Therewasiceontheroad,andthedoctor'scarhitatreeandturnedoverthreetimes.Tohissurprise,hewasnothurt.Hegotoutofthecarandwalkedtothenearesthouse.Hewantedtotelephonethegarage（汽车修理站）forhelp.Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients.
"Oh,Doctor,"shesaid,"Ihaveonlyjusttelephonedyou.Youmusthaveaveryfastcar.Youhavegothereveryquicklyindeed.Therehasbeenaverybadaccidentontheroadoutside.Isawitthroughthewindow.Iamsurethedriverwillneedyourhelp."
29.Wherewasthedoctorgoinginhiscar?
A.Wedon'tknow.B.Toapatient'shome.
C.Toagarage.D.Tohisownhome.
30.Whichofthefollowingwasthecauseoftheaccident?
A.CarelessdrivingB.Atreehadfallenacrosstheroad.
C.Aslippery（滑）road.D.Therewasathickfog.
31.Thedoctorwenttothehousebecause_______.
A.heknewoneofhispatientslivedthere
B.hehadreceivedacalltogothere
C.hewantedtousethetelephone
D.hewasinjuredandcouldwalknofurther
32.Whydidthewomanpatienttelephonethedoctor?
A.Sheneededmedicaltreatment.
B.Shebelievedsomebodyelseneededadoctor.
C.Toaskhowquicklythedoctorcouldcome.
D.Toaskwhetherthedoctorwascomingonhisregularvisit.
D
Ihearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebellion（反叛的）.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydegreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirown,mostofthemaretryingtoseizeatoneanother’shandsforsafety.
Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon（蚕茧）-----intoalargercocoon.
Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlyopenedupateenagemarket.ThesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromnewspapersandTVwhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoaward（奖励）highnarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptogreatdifficultyfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
Butthedifficultyisworthgettingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome-----withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.
33.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell_______.
A.readershowtobepopularintheword
B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves
C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
34.Accordingtothewriter,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem______.
A.havemuchdifficultyinunderstandingeachother
B.arenotsureofthemselves
C.darenotdothings
D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost
35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtopassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisactuallykeepingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagerssaytheywanttodowhattheyliketo,butinfacttheyaredoingthesame.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp
Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.36Read
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