高考英语总复习模块仿真高考练三.docx
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高考英语总复习模块仿真高考练三
模块仿真高考练(三)
一、模块语基练(满分30分)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Hopesofapeacefulsettlement(settle)betweenthetwocountriesarenowfading.
2.Tobehonest,I'mterrified(terrify)offlying.I'drathergobytrain.
3.Thoughtheoldmanisoverseventyyearsold,heisstillactiveandenergetic(energy).
4.Everyonecanseethatthereasonhegaveforhisabsenceisobviously(obvious)unreasonable.
5.Parentsshouldn'talwayssatisfychildren'scuriosity(curious)withoutlimit.
6.Inourreallife,itisimportantforustocombinetheorywithpractice.
7.Withoutfather'spermission(permit),nooneinmyfamilyisabletoenterhisstudy.
8.Whenshewasaskedwhyshedidn'tgototheconcert,sheshookherheadsadly(sad).
9.Thetopleadersfromtwentycountriesarediscussingtheprobleminafriendlyatmosphere.
10.Theearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Howdoestheglobal(globe)warmingcomeabout?
Ⅱ.选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
breakout,cheerup,belongto,inreturn,catchsightof,dreamof,asamatteroffact,byaccident,getthehangof,setoff
1.Theatmosphereintheclassroomisrelaxingaftertheteacher'shumoroustalkcheeredusup.
2.Toourgreatdisappointment,awarbroke_outbetweenthetwocountriesatlast.
3.Glancinground,hecaught_sight_ofadarkfigureintheshadows.
4.LiPingdreams_oftherebeingachanceforhertostudyabroadinthefuture.
5.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,butas_a_matter_of_fact,_hesuffersfromaweakheart.
6.Don'tbeangrywiththegirl.Shemadethemistake_by_accident.
7.Onlybypractisingtimeandtimeagaincanyouget_the_hang_ofthegrammarrules.
8.Iset_offforthecompanyearlierinordertoavoidtheheavytrafficthismorning.
9.Smileatothers,andyouaresuretogetasmilein_return.
10.Thehouse_belongs_tomyaunt,butshedoesn'tlivehereanymore.
Ⅲ.句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.Obviously,thelittlegirlcan'tfinishherhomeworkinsuchashorttime.
→It_is_obvious_thatthelittlegirlcan'tfinishherhomeworkinsuchashorttime.
2.Marysentmethiscardtomissourhappysummertogether.
→Marysentmethiscardtoin_memory_ofourhappysummertogether.
3.Plentyofexerciseeverydayisbeneficialtopeople'shealth.
→Plentyofexerciseeverydayis_of_benefit_topeople'shealth.
4.Ifyougetthereontime,youwillseethefamousactress.
→Getthereontime,andyouwillseethefamousactress.
5.Astimewentby,Andybecamemoreandmoreinterestedincooking.
→With_time_going_by,_Andybecamemoreandmoreinterestedincooking.
二、阅读理解(满分25分)
A
Earlierthisweek,Iwrappedup(圆满完成)a5daytripinSanFrancisco.Iwokeupafewhoursbeforesunrise,drovethroughthedarknessandoutofthecity,hikedfor30minutestothetopofahilloverlookingtheGoldenGateBridge,andsnapped(拍摄)thisphoto.AsIstoodtheresoakingintheearlymorninglight,Iwasremindedofanimportantlesson.
WhenIarrivedinSanFrancisco,Itoldmyself,“Justtakephotosasyoudootherthings.”MyprimarygoalwastomeetwithfriendsandsoIfiguredIcouldtakepicturesaswewalkedaroundthecity.Thisresultedinexactlyzerophotosworthsharing.Ihadvagueideaslike“I'dliketodosomestreetphotography”,butIneverwentoutwiththeintentofphotographingsomethingspecific.Finally,onthelastmorning,IwentoutwiththeintentofcapturingaspecificpictureandIendedupwithsomethingworthsharing.MymistakewasthatIassumedthatbecauseIwantedtotakephotos,Iwouldendupgettingadesirableresult.
Howoftendoyoudothisinyourownlife?
Wegotothegymto“workout”withouttryingtobecomebetteratsomethingspecific.Wewishthatweweremorecreative,butneverworkonaparticularproject.Whenyoucommittoatask,however,thenthenextstepisobvious.YouwanttotakeapictureoftheGoldenGateBridgeatsunrise?
Nextstep:
findagoodspot.You'vefoundagoodspot?
Nextstep:
wakeupearlyanddrivethere.
Thisisperhapsthemostshockingthing:
ifboxyourselfin,thenyou'llbegintobreakoutandachievesomethinggreaterthanyoueverimagined.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
作者去旧金山看日出时突然悟出人生真谛:
任务要具体,目标要明确,才会有结果。
21.What'stheauthor'soriginalpurposeofthetrip?
A.Totakepictures. B.Toattendlessons.
C.Tovisitfriends.D.Toenjoysunrise.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
由第二段中的“Myprimarygoalwastomeetwithfriends”可知,作者来旧金山的最初目的就是访友。
22.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearn?
A.Agiventaskleadstoachievement.
B.Sticktoyourowndecision.
C.Getreadyforchallenges.
D.Hardworkpaysoff.
解析:
选A 推理判断题。
由第一段末尾可知作者这次旅行感触颇深,再结合倒数第二段中的“somethingspecific”“aparticularproject”和“Whenyoucommittoatask,however,thenthenextstepisobvious.YouwanttotakeapictureoftheGoldenGateBridgeatsunrise?
Nextstep:
findagoodspot.You'vefoundagoodspot?
Nextstep:
wakeupearlyanddrivethere.”可知,作者收获的感悟是任务要具体,目标要明确,才会有结果。
23.Whatareyouadvisedtodofirstwhenyouwanttogetstrongerphysically?
A.Makeadetailedoutline.
B.Gotoworkoutimmediately.
C.Discussthewayswithcoaches.
D.Chooseacertainmusclegroup.
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
由第二段中的“Ihadvagueideas”,再结合第三段的内容,尤其是“withouttryingtobecomebetteratsomethingspecific”和“Whenyoucommittoatask,however,thenthenextstepisobvious.”可知,只有任务具体了,方向才能明确,四个选项中只有D项是一个具体的任务,且是首先应做的。
24.What'sthefunctionofthelastparagraph?
A.Tointroduceanewtopic.
B.Todrawaconclusion.
C.Tomakeasuggestion.
D.Toaskreaderstoreflectonsomething.
解析:
选B 推理判断题。
由最后一段的内容,尤其是“ifboxyourselfin,thenyou'llbegintobreakoutandachievesomethinggreaterthanyoueverimagined”可知,最后一段点明了文章的主题,对上文内容做出了总结。
故选B。
B
FollowingMoYan'sNobelPrize,theusuallysilentChineseliterarycirclegotwarmedupagain.AShanghaiwriternamedJinYuchengsurprisednearlyeveryonebymakinghisnewnovelfulloftheShanghaidialect(方言).
Publishedin2012,the350,000wordBlossomsisanovelaboutthechangesinShanghaiover30years,drawingclearimagesofthecitythroughthestoriesofmanycommonpeople.Thereisnomainstorylikemostnovels,buteverystoryinitcouldrunindependently.WhilePutonghuaisthestandardchoiceforChineseliteraturetoday,Jin'suseoftheShanghaidialectappearsbothdifferentandbold.
“Ihaveseentoomanynovelsthatlooksimilartoeachother.Chineseliteratureisgettingmonotonousbothinlanguageandform.Iwanttobespecialwithmyownlanguage,”JintoldtheGlobalTimes.
Inthenovel,Jinmakesabreakthroughbymainlyusingdialoguestounfoldvariousplotsandrepresenttypicalcharactersonadailybasis.Healsoabandonstheuseofsomepunctuationlikequotationmarks(引号),showingareturntothetraditionalChinesehuaben(话本)genre.
Sinceitspublication,thebookhasbeenwidelyrecommendedonSinaWeibowithmanynetizensratingthenovelhighforitsuniqueuseofthedialectandvividdescriptionoflifeusingplainspeech.
JinsaidthathegottheideaofwritingthenovelwhilechattinginanonlineforumwherepeopleusetheShanghaidialect.Thepraisehereceivedfromthenetizensencouragedhimtocontinuewritingtherandomstories.
“I'dliketoseemorewriterstofollowmylead.Itwillenrichourliteratureandmakeitdiverse,”hesaid.
25.Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.TheChineseliterarycircleisalwayssilent.
B.MoYanwassurprisedatJinYucheng'snewnovel.
C.ThenovelrepresentsamodernlifestyleinShanghai.
D.Thestoriesinthenovelaren'tlinkedtoeachother.
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句“Thereisnomainstorylikemostnovels,buteverystoryinitcouldrunindependently.”可知,《繁花》没有像大多数小说那样有一个主要故事,但它的每一个故事都可以独立成篇。
据此可知,这部小说中的故事并没有互相联系,故D项正确。
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“monotonous”inParagraph3mean?
A.Lackinginvariety.
B.Shortofexpectations.
C.Wantingfurtherimprovement.
D.Requiringmoreconsideration.
解析:
选A 词义猜测题。
根据第三段第一句可知,金宇澄认为中国的很多小说看上去彼此相似;再结合该段第三句中的“Iwanttobespecialwithmyownlanguage”可知,他想要用自己的语言让自己的小说有特色。
据此可推知画线词与A项含义相近。
27.HowdoesJinYuchengmakeabreakthroughinhisnewnovel?
A.Byinventinglotsoftypicalcharacters.
B.Bycreatingavividbackground.
C.Byemployingdialoguestodevelopplotsandcharacters.
D.ByplayingwithbeautifulwordsinShanghaidialect.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据第四段第一句“Inthenovel,Jinmakesabreakthroughbymainlyusingdialoguestounfoldvariousplotsandrepresenttypicalcharactersonadailybasis.”可知,金宇澄在小说中主要是使用对话来展开各种情节并描写日常生活中的典型人物来取得突破的,故C项正确。
C
Weliveinasocietywheremanypeopletendtohave“blackandwhitethinking”andextremethinking.Everydayanewheadlineannouncesacertainfoodisbadandruiningourhealthandpraisesanotherfoodofitsamazingbenefits.Eachyear,newstudiesinnutritionsciencecomeout,manyofwhichareagainstearlierfindings.Additionally,wearesoldtheliethatifweeatthe“correctfoods”andfollowasetofrules,wewillgainhealthandhappiness.
We'veallheardsomeonesaying,“Iateabrownie(巧克力蛋糕)andIamsobadtoday.”Someonefeelsthatwhatheeatsdetermineswhetherheisa“good”or“bad”person.Forinstance,someonemightalsosay,“IamagoodparentifIfeedmychildthis.”However,foodisn'tgoodorbad.Whatyouchoosetoeatdoesnotdetermineyourvalueorworthasahumanbeing.Theonlyreasontofeelguiltyforeatingabrownieisthatyoustoleitfromthestore.
Besides,theideathatyoushouldn'teatlateintheeveningisanutritionmyth.Ourmetabolism(新陈代谢)keepsrunning24hoursaday.Rules(liketellingyourselfwhentostopeating)createfearandasensethatyoucannottrustwithfood.Consistentlyfuelingyourbodyeveryfewhoursespeciallywhenyouarehungrywillallowyoutofeelyourbest.Sowhenyoufeelhungrybeforeheadingtobed,eatsomecheeseandcrackers.
Inmyopinion,mentalhealthisanimportantpartofone'sover