高三英语词汇能力训练DE.docx

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高三英语词汇能力训练DE.docx

高三英语词汇能力训练DE

教师辅导讲义

年级:

高三课时数:

3辅导科目:

英语

课题

重点词汇第一轮梳理---D.E开头的单词讲解与测试

教学目标

掌握高考词汇表中的重要单词含义及相关词组用法,并能灵活运用于各种语境中

教学内容

Step1:

Greetings&FreeTalk

1、Talkabouttheweekinschool.Whatnews/story/book/movie…haveugot?

2、Istheresthimportant\special\interestinghappeningthisweek?

Step2:

Assignmentschecking

Theassignedexercisesontheprevioushandout.

Step3:

Revision

I、错题重现

II、重点知识回顾

Step4:

词汇测试与运用

一、Test9

SectionA.MatchColumnAwithColumnBandwritedowntherightorderbelow.

ColumnAColumnB

1.挤满了

2.对…残酷

3.培养…的感情

4.治愈了某人的病

5.对…好奇

6.时事

7.最新的期刊

8.电流

9.缩短

10.处于危险中

11.敢于做某事

12.在黎明

13.至今

14.在那时

15.

1.信用卡

A.cutshort

B.inthosedays

C.electriccurrent

D.tothisday

E.becrowdedwith

F.beindanger

G.currentaffairs

H.becruelto

I.currentissues

J.becuriousabout

K.cultivatethespiritot

L.creditcard

M.curesb.of

N.daretodosth.

O.atdawn

ColumnA

ColumnB

16.一天又一天

17.一整天

18.处理,对付

19.处理,相处

20.大量的(不可数)

21.被判死刑

22.与…辩论

23.欠债

24.还请债务

25.几十年来

26.在…方面减少

27.把…定义为

28.延迟做某事

29.好不耽搁

2.对…感到高兴

a.dowith

b.alldaylong

c.besentencedtodeath

d.agreatdealof

e.dealwith

f.payoffthedebts

g.debatewith

h.beindebt

i.define...as

j.decreasein

k.fordecades

1.withoutdelay

m.delaydoing

n.dayafterday

0.bedelightedwith

SectionB.PutthefollowingwordsintoChinese.

1.crisis___________________________

2.crystal__________________________

3.cucumber_______________________

4.curve________________________

5.cushion______________________

6.dairy_____________________

7.damp______________________

8.data______________________

9.deadline__________________

10.decay_____________________

11.deceive__________________

12.definite_________________

13.delegate_________________

14.democracy_______________

15.cupboard________________

16.county___________________

17.craft____________________

18.departure________________

19.deposit__________________

20.dialect_________________

SectionC.Choosetherightwordfromthetabletofillintheblankofeachsentencewithcorrectforms.

dead,create,declare,dangerous,delivery,defend,criticize

decorate,curious,deep,cruel,decline,definition,crime,demand

1.Asateacherweshouldcultivatethestudents'___________ability.

2.Themysteryfinallycametolightandthe___________wasarrested.

3.Your___________isreasonablesowearewillingtochangeourplan.

4.Allthepeoplepresentgaspedatthe___________oftheJapaneseinvaders.

5.Thefarmerwhoshowedmercyforthesnakewasgivena___________bite.

6.Allthepeopleareinfavorofthe___________bytheUnitedNations.

7.Whenwillwefinishthe___________ofthehouse.

8.Thiswellisthreetimesthe___________ofthatone.

9.Thehighwallwasbuiltasa___________againstintruders.

10.Itishardto___________exactlywhathaschanged.

11.She___________atalkonphilosophytothesociety.

12.Childrenhaveanatural___________abouttheworldaroundthem.

13.Thepublicwasnotawareofthe___________fromnucleartestsinNevada.

14.Thehuntingdogswhichhavebeenwelltrainedwillundertakealotof_______tasks.

15.Theminister___________tocommentabouttheprogressofthepeacetalks.

SectionD.PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(要求运用主语从句的相关句型)

1据说船上的人员与犯罪无关。

(It;crew)

 

2.他在北方的冬季培植黄瓜确实太奇妙了。

(cultivate)

 

3.这种药能否治好头痛很难说。

(cure)

 

4.风俗习惯告诉我们的是我们的先人过去经常做的一些事。

(What;custom;ancestor)

 

5.他报名参加100米短跑令所有人担心。

(dash)

 

6.为什么他对我们的建议充耳不闻仍然是个谜。

(turnadeafearto)

 

7.众所周知几十年来我们一直在辩论关于污染的问题。

(decade;debate)

 

8.这种植物怎样腐烂,为什么会腐烂仍然是个未知数。

(delay)

 

9.这个小孩是如何蒙骗成年人的,这正是我们要提出的问题。

(deceive)

 

10.似乎装潢的费用在下降。

(It;decoration,decline)

 

****************************************************************************************

Keys:

SectionA:

1-5EHKMJ6-10GICAF11-15NODBL

16-20nbaed21-25cghfk26-30jimlo

SectionC:

1.creative2.criminal3,criticism4.cruelty5.deadly

6.declaration7.decoration.8.depth9.defence10.define

11.delivered12.curiosity13.danger14.demanding15,declined

SectionD:

1-5DABDC6-10ABCCB11-15BAADB16-20CDAAB

SectionE:

1.Itwassaidthatthecrewhadnothingtodowiththecrime.

2.Itisreallywonderfulthatheshouldcultivatecucumberinthenorthduringthewinter.

3.Itishardtosaywhetherthemedicinecancurehimofhisheadache,

4.Whatcustomtellsusiswhatourancestorsusedtodo.

5.Thatheenteredfor100-meterdashworriedallthepeople.

6.Whyheturnedadeafeartooursuggestionisstillmystery.

7.Itisknowntoallthatwehavebeendebatingontheproblemofpollutionfordecades.

8.Howandwhythiskindofplantsdecaysisstillaunknown.

9.Howthechilddeceivestheadultsisthequestionthatwewanttoraise.

10.Itseemsthatthecostofhousedecorationisdeclining.

二、Test10

SectionA.MatchColumnAwithColumnBandwritedowntherightorderbelow.

ColumnAColumnB

30.1.依靠

31.某人应该输的

32.把…描叙为

33.被(设计)用来做某事

34.渴望做某事

35.绝望地

36.为…不顾一切

37.百货商店

38.详细地

39.决心做某事

40.否认做某事

41.把…献给

42.钻石项链

43.记日记

44.

死于

A.sb.deservestolose

B.bedesignedtodosth.

C.describe...as

D.indespair

E.keepadiary

F.devote...to

G.denydoingsth

H.indetail

I.bedeterminedtodosth.

J.bedesperateforsth.

K.adiamondnecklace

L.desiretodosth.

M.dieof/from

N.adepartmentstore

0.bedependenton

ColumnAColumnB

45.16.消亡

46.与…在…不同

47.平衡饮食

48.做某事有困难

49.庄重地;体面的

50.向…方向

51.情绪不愉快

52.节食

53.使某人失望的是

54.侦探小说

55.不赞成

56.不喜欢做某事

57.混乱状态

58.展出

30.在远处

abeondisplay

B.goonadiet

C.dieout

D.toone'sdisappointment

E.dislikedoingsth.

F.bedifferentfrom...in...

G.beindisorder

H.havedifficultyindoingsth.

I.disapproveof

J.adetectivenovel

K.inthedistance

L.withdignity

M.inandisagreeablemood

N.abalanceddiet

O.inthedirectionof

SectionB.PutthefollowingwordsintoChinese.

1.diploma__________

2.diplomat___________

3.discipline_________

4.disconcert___________

5.dismiss______________

6.distress_________

7.distinctly_________

8.device_______________

9.diameter_____________

10.digital________________

11.desert_________________

12.destination____________

13.dignity_________________

14.depression_____________

15.dissert_______________

16.digest_______________

17.diligent________________

18.dioxide__________________

19.disabled________________

20.distinguish______________

SectionC.Choosetherightwordfromthetabletofillintheblankofeachsentencewithcorrectforms.

deserve,depend,describe,dictation,depress,dignity,detect,depart,

diligent,design,digest,approve,disappoint,devote,discover

1.His___________wasunexpected.

2.Itwasbecauseofmycomplete___________onherskillandexperience.

3.Hecommittedsuicidebecauseofthe___________.

4.Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyond___________.

5.Hecommandedtherespectofus,becausehewasaleaderofcourageand___________.

6.Theteacher___________apassagetotheclass.

7.Thereissomethingwrongwithyourstomach.You'dbettertakesomefoodwhichaids__________.

8.Ourclassmeetingwas___________bythepresenceoftheprincipal.

9.Hepursueshisaimswithgreat___________.

10.Whydidthedirectorexpresshis___________ofourplan.

11.Toour___________,thegovernmentfailedtoturnitspromiseintoreality.

12.Hehasawell-___________reputationasareliableworker.

13.A___________issomeonewhosejobistomakeplansorpatternsforclothes,furniture,equipment,etc.

14.Shehiredaprivate___________tofindoutifherhusbandhadanaffair.

15.TheHubbleTelescopehasallowedastronautstomakesignificant___________abouttheourgalaxy.

SectionE.PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(要求运用名词性从句的相关句型)

1.他应受到表扬的原因是他把全部精力都献给了数学。

(deserve;devote)

 

2.他们全力以赴的目标是在天黑以前爬上山顶。

(desperate)

 

3.使我们感到沮丧的是我们无法理解老师的讲解。

(depress;beyond)

 

4.问题是警察是否会详细地描述这一事故。

(detail;describe)

 

5.他会否认在银行存过钱,这正是我们已经预料到的。

(deny;deposit)

 

6.这仅仅是因为他决心当一名侦探。

(determine;detective)

 

7.这个地区很混乱,它不再是以前的那个样子了。

(disorderly)

 

8.他解雇这个年轻人的理由是他不服从安排。

(dismiss;disobey)

 

9.她体重减轻是因为她在节食。

(diet)

 

10似乎美国英语和英国英语在发音和拼写上有不同。

(seem;differ)

 

****************************************************************************************

Keys:

SectionA:

1-5OACBL6-10DJNHI11-15GFKEM

16-20cfnhI21-25ombdj26-30iegak

SectionC:

1.departure2.dependence.3.depression4.description

5.devotion6.dictated7.digestion8.dignified

9.diligence10.disapproval11.disappointment12.deserved

13.designer14.detective15.discoveries

SectionD:

1-5DCBAB6-10DBDCA11-15DBDAC16-20BACAD

SectionE:

1.Thereasonwhyhedeservestobepraisedisthathehasdevotedhimselftomathematics.

2.Theaimtheyweredesperateforwasthattheyhadtoclimbuptothemountainbeforedark.

3.Whatmadeusdepressedwasthattheteachers'explanationwasbeyondourunderstanding.

4.Theproblemwaswhetherthepolicemanwoulddescribetheaccidentindetail,

5.Hedenieddepositingmoneyinthebank,whichwaswhatweexpected.

6.Itissimplybecauseheisdeterminedtobeadetective.

7Theareaisdisorderly,anditisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.

8.Thereasonlorhisdismissingtheyoungmanwasthathedisobeyedhisarrangement.

9.Whyshelostweightwasthatshewasgoingonadiet.

10.ItseemsthatAmericanEnglishdiffersfromBritishEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.

Test11

SectionA.MatchColumnAwithColumnBandwritedowntherightorderbelow.

ColumnAColumnB

1.扑向

A.divid

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