人教版学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷.docx

人教版学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷.docx

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人教版学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、单项选择（共15题；共30分）

1.（2分）—Whichismoreuseful,readingorwriting?

—Ithink_______ofthemareuseful.

A.either    

B.both    

C.all    

D.each    

2.（2分）Theshoeswithhighheelsareinthenewest______.Manygirlswearthem.

A.brand    

B.trade    

C.style    

D.product    

3.（2分）It'scoldoutside.______yoursweaterbeforeyougoout.

A.Puton    

B.Turnon    

C.Putup    

D.Giveup    

4.（2分）Lilyisupsetnow.Let'scheerher________.

A.in    

B.out    

C.on    

D.up    

5.（2分）Danny,that'smyrulerunderyourdesk.Please________forme.

A.pickitup    

B.picksitup    

C.pickupit    

D.picksupit    

6.（2分）You   eattoomuchsugar.It'sbadforyourteeth.

A.should    

B.shouldn't    

C.must    

D.mustn't    

7.（2分）—WhatwereyoudoingwhentheearthquakehappenedinJianhe?

  —I       morningexercises.

A.do      

B.amdoing     

C.wasdoing        

D.did    

8.（2分）—Sorry,Ihavebrokenthechair.

—Itdoesn'tmatter,_______youshouldbecarefulnexttime.

A.and    

B.or    

C.so    

D.but    

9.（2分）Mysisterlikescartoonsbest.Sosheoftenspendsalotoftime________TVintheevening.

A.towatch    

B.watch    

C.watched    

D.watching    

10.（2分）—Doeshe_______wearauniformatschool?

—Yes,hedoes.

A.must    

B.haveto    

C.can    

D.like    

11.（2分）Wewillhaveapicnic________itdoesn'traintomorrow.

A.though    

B.unless       

C.until    

D.if    

12.（2分）WehaveanEnglishlesson_______Monday.

A.on    

B.in    

C.at    

D.of    

13.（2分）Don'twaitforpeopletobefriendly,showthem                 afriendlypersonyouare. 

A.what    

B.how    

C.when    

D.where    

14.（2分）Theairisfreshinthepark.Youcango      there.

A.camp    

B.tocamp    

C.camping    

D.tocamping    

15.（2分）—    ?

—It'sabook.

A.What'syourphonenumber    

B.What'syourname    

C.What'sthis    

D.Whereisit    

二、完形填空（共1题；共15分）

16.（15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IworkasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.RecentlyItookmysonBarrettthereforaweek,hopingto  1 him.Beforesettingout,ItoldBarrettthistripwouldbetiringand   2 .Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Iworriedthetripwastoomuch fora17-year-oldboy.Thenondaythree,aswewereclimbing  3   highrockymountains,heturnedtomeandgrinned（咧嘴笑）,"Prettyhard."

Afterthattherewasnoturningback.Afive-year-oldgirl,wearingadressseveralsizes   4 largeandbrokenshoes,followedBarrettaround,mesmerized（着迷）.Hecouldn'tstop   5 .Laterhesaidregretfully."I  6  IcouldspeakFrench."Iwas  7－thisfromaboywhohatedand   8  Frenchclassesthroughoutschool.

Usuallysilent,he madefriendswithGaby,ourhost,andkeptaskingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeople.Hecamealive

However,themomentthatreallytook 9   breathawayhappenedduringmyinterviewwithawomanvillagerforanarticleatherhousedeepinthemountains.135centimeterstall,shewassmallinfigurebutstrongin 10 .Throughdetermination（决心）,shehadlearnedtoreadandwriteand 11  tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthe village .  herstory,Barrettwasas touched asIbythistinywoman'sachievements.Hiseyeswerewetand12 wasa mixtureofloveandrespectonhisface.Hehadfinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork. 13     Whenleavingforhome,Barrett  13offeredtostay behindasavolunteer.Myinsidessuddenlyfeltstruck.This   14 achievedallI'dexpected.Soonhewillcelebratehis18thbirthday.He'llbeaman.

（1）

A.help        

B.please    

C.attract      

D.educate    

（2）

A.difficult    

B.unforgettable     

C.dangerous    

D.exciting    

（3）

A. in            

B.to         

C.over       

D.above    

（4）

A.too     

B.very    

C.even       

D.so    

（5）

A.joking         

B.crying     

C.shouting    

D.smiling    

（6）

A.expect     

B.wish    

C.think    

D.doubt    

（7）

A.pleased        

B.disappointed    

C.surprised         

D.sad    

（8）

A.cameto    

B.putaway    

C.foughtagainst    

D.tookup    

（9）

A. my         

B.his      

C.our      

D.her    

（10）

A.brain    

B.body     

C.will      

D.health    

（11）

A. seemed       

B.struggled    

C.agreed        

D.liked    

（12）

A.Reading    

B.Listening      

C.Learning     

D.Writing    

（13）

A.it            

B.he    

C.that         

D.there    

（14）

A.ever     

B.still        

C.hardly          

D.even    

（15）

A.travel    

B.interview     

C.trip      

D.article    

三、阅读理解（共3题；共57分）

17.（22分）根据短文内容，完成下列各任务。

Youprobablytalktofriendsmorethanyoutalktoyourparents.That’snatural.Still,mostofuswantaparent’shelp,advice,andsupportattimes.Buttalkingtotheparentsmaybedifficultorterrible-especiallywhenitcomestocertainsubjects.Herearesomesuggestionstomakeiteasier.

Talkabouteverydaystuff—anddoiteveryday.Themoreyoudosomething,theeasieritgets.Talkingtoparentsabouteverydaystuffbuildsabondthatcanhelpyoudiscusssomethingmoreseriouswiththemlater.

Findsomethingtochat（聊天）abouteachday.Talkabouthowyourteamdidatthesportsmeet.Sharesomethingoneofyourteacherssaid.Evensmalltalkaboutwhat’sfordinnercankeepyourrelationshipcomfortable.

It’snevertoolatetostart.Ifyourrelationshipwithyourparentsmakesyoufeelnervous,trygettingintoconversationsslowly.Mentionthecutethingthedogdid.Talkabouthowwellyourlittlesisterisdoinginmaths.Chattingwithparentseverydaynotonlykeepsthepresentrelationshipstrong,butitcanhelpamight-be-worserelationshipgetbetter.

Whenparentsfeelconnectedtoyourdailylife,theycanbethereforyouifsomethingreallyimportant            .

（1）Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

（根据短文内容回答问题）

（2）PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语）

（3）PleaselisttwoadvantagesofchattingwithparentseverydayaccordingtoParagraph4.（请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处）

①________      ②________      

（4）Pleasefillintheblankattheendofthetextwithaproperwordorphrase.（请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语）

（5）Pleasewriteonemoresentenceaboutwhatyoudidwithyourparentsinyourdailylife。

（请结合实际,写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事,不得重复文中内容）

18.（25分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

Inthepasttwentyyears,ridingbicycleshasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongpeopleofallages.BicycleshavelongplayedanimportantpartintheliyesofAmericanyoungpeople.Buttodayanevengreaternumberofadultscyclealongroadsidesandbicyclepaths.Thesenewridersareoftentryingtobecomefitorloseweight.Theyhavefoundthatbicyclingisapleasantwaytostayhealthy.

Thisiscertainlygoodforhealth.Butithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Withalltheseaddedpeopleontheroad,bicyclesafetyhasbecomeamatterofrealimportance.

Bicyclesafetyismostlyamatterofcommonsense.Peopleshouldrideonlyonbicyclepathswheretheywillnotbebadlyhurt.Therearealsoanumberofrulesthatridersshouldfollow,especiallywhenridingonstreetsorhighways.Bicyclistsshouldneverrideagainstthetraffic,norshouldtheycarryotherpeopleontheirbicycles.Theyarealsosupposedtorideinsinglelineonbusystreetsandto"walkbicyclesacrossthebusyintersections（交叉路口）.Byfollowingtheserules,bicycleriderswillnotonlystayhealthybutalsobesafe.

Inonerecentyear,theNationalSafetyCouncilreportedthat34thousandbicycleriderswerehurtinhighwayaccidents.Inthatsameyear,anothersixhundredriderswerekilled.Sincetheintroductionofcrashhelmets（头盔）in1980,thenumberofinjuries（伤者）anddeathsfrombicyclingaccidentshadgonedown.Today,moreandmoreridersrealizethedangersofbicycling.Theyarewearinghelmetsandpayingcloserattentiontocyclingrules.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

（1）Howmanyrulesshouldtheridersfollow?

Giveoneexample.

（2）AccordingtotheNationalSafetyCouncil'sreport,what'sthetotalnumberofinjuriesanddeathsinonerecentyear?

（3）BicycleshavelongplayedanimportantpartintheliyesofAmericanyoungpeople. 

（4）Byfollowingtheserules,bicycleriderswillnotonlystayhealthybutalsobesafe.

（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

19.（10分）阅读理解

Katie82

WhenIwasateenager,Iwasmoreresponsiblethantoday'steenagers.Afterschool,Ihadtodolotsofjobsathome.MyparentswerereallyangrywhenIdidn'tdomychores.Today'steenagersarelazier.Theycomehomefromschoolandthenplaycomputergamesfortherestoftheday.

Sarah45

Youngpeoplenowadaysaren'tbetterorworsethanyoungpeopleinthepast.Teenagerstodayhavethesameproblemsthatwedid.They'reworriedaboutfindingtheirownidentity（身份）andtheirownplaceintheworld.Ioncereadthisquotation:

“Childrennowadaysjustlovetheeasylife.They'rebadmannered,havenorespectforauthorityorforolderpeople,andtheymaketheirteachersmad.”Doyouknowwhosaidthat?

ItwasSocrates（苏格拉底）.Helivedabout2,400yearsago.

Patty52

Inthemedia,theyalwayssaythatteenagershaveeasylife.Theysaythey'relazyandirresponsible.ButIworkwithyoungpeopleandlotsofthemareresponsibleandhard-working.Ialsomeetteenagerswhoareopposite.Isn'titthesamewithadults?

Perhapsteenagershavemoremoneynow.Andtheyhavelotsofmoderngadgetslike