四级笔试新题型模拟题05.docx
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四级笔试新题型模拟题05
1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A）Makeacomplaint.
B）Changehercardealer.
C）Canceltheorder.
D）Buyacheapone.
正确答案为 A 你错选为 D！
解析：
音频中男士建议女士跟他的经理谈一下，可见是在建议女士进行投诉，所以选A。
Script
M:
DuringthedepressionyearstheSmithshadagreatdealoftroublewiththeirbusiness.
W:
Butsomehoworothertheywereabletohangon.
2.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A）Manybusinesseswentbankruptinthedepression.
B）Thecompanysurvivedthedepression.
C）TheSmithswasafamilybusiness.
D）TheSmithswasaninfluentiallocalbusiness.
正确答案为 B 你错选为 A！
解析：
音频中女士提到，史密斯一家想办法坚持了下来（somehoworothertheywereabletohangon），可见他们熬过了经济萧条期，所以选B。
Script
M:
Youknow,evenwithLucie'ssalary,ourcombinedincomeishardlyenoughtopayallthebills.
W:
It'strue.Thingsaresoexpensivenowadaysthatit'sverydifficulttomakeendsmeet.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A）Theyshouldsharethebills.
B）Theywouldgobankrupt.
C）SheearnsmorethanLucieandthemancombined.
D）Dailyexpensesaretoomuchforpeopletoday.
正确答案为 D 你错选为 B！
解析：
音频中女士提到，现在的东西都非常贵，要想收支平衡都很困难，makeendsmeet是收支平衡的意思。
可以推断出，对人们来说现在的日常开支太大了，所以选D。
Script
W:
Wow!
Whatagreatsetofdrums!
M:
They'regreat,butIcan'tplayonthemwhenmyfolksareathome.TheysayIdrivethemupawallwithalltheloudbanging.
4.Whycouldn'tthemanplaythedrumswhenhisfamilyisathome?
A）Becausethenoiseannoysthem.
B）Becauseheplaysbadly.
C）Becausetheyarenotinterestedinmusic.
D）Becausetheywanttoenjoyfamilytime.
正确答案为 A 你错选为 D！
解析：
音频中男士提到，他敲鼓的话他的家人会很气恼。
Drivesb.upthewall是惹恼、使生气的意思，所以选A。
Script
W:
Haveyouseentheirhouselately?
It'sreallygonetothedogs.
M:
It'strue,butIguesswith some repairworkandsomepaintitcouldlookprettydecent.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehouse?
A）Itcanbefixeduptolooklikenew.
B）Itisinseriousneedofrepair.
C）Theownerkeepsmanydogsthere.
D）Thehouseisnotworthyofrepairing.
正确答案为 B 你错选为 A！
解析：
音频中女士说他们的房子gotothedogs。
这是英语中的一个习语，意思是“急剧恶化”，由此可知这所房子现在状况很差，急需维修，所以选B。
Script
M:
Iknowthatthechildrengetinyourhair,butyoushouldtrynottoletitupsetyousomuch.
W:
Listen,Jim.Ican'thelpitwhenthechildrenaresonoisyandmessy.
6.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A）Shehadanewhaircut.
B）Thechildrendislikedherhair.
C）Shemissedherchildren.
D）Herchildrendrovehercrazy.
正确答案为 D 你错选为 B！
解析：
音频中男士提到孩子们令女士很生气（getinyourhair），但是也不用这么心烦。
女士回答当孩子们不听话时她就控制不住，可见女士快被孩子逼疯了，所以选D。
Script
W:
Hey,Mike.IwasinvitedtobeajudgefortheMissAmericaBeautyContest!
M:
Well,you'vetoldmesuchfoolishstoriesbefore.
7.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A）Hewouldgotheretoo.
B）Hethinksshedeservesit.
C）Thewomanliestohimagain.
D）Thewomanisagoodstory-teller.
正确答案为 C 你选对了！
解析：
音频中男士说，你之前就跟我说过这么荒谬的事儿（you'vetoldmesuchfoolishstoriesbefore），可见他并不相信女士所说的话，认为对方在撒谎，所以选C。
Script
M:
Jill,IthoughtthatJohnwasgoingtohelpyoudothedishestonight.
W:
SodidI.Buthegotacallfromsomeofhispalstogobowling,andleftmehighanddry.
8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkJohnshoulddo?
A）Gobowlingwithhisfriends.
B）Helpherwiththedishes.
C）Dothelaundry.
D）Callhisfriends.
正确答案为 B 你错选为 A！
解析：
音频中女士说约翰接到朋友的电话叫他去打保龄球，这让自己处境很难（leftmehighanddry.），可见女士认为约翰应该帮她洗碗，所以选B。
Script
W:
Hello,thisisJaneandI'dliketoaskafewquestionsaboutgettingfit.
M:
Hi,Jane.ThisistheGoldClubforfitnessbuilding.WhatcanIdoforyou?
W:
Ihaveputontoomuchweightrecently.Ineedtogetinshape.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?
M:
Well,you'vecometotherightplace.Haveyoubeendoinganyexerciselately?
W:
I'mafraidnot.Thebusylifeatworkkeepsmerunninglikeaclock.Mylegsfeeldull.
M:
OK.We'llstartslowly.Whichtypeofexercisedoyouenjoydoing?
W:
Ilikedoingexercisesthatmaybuildupmybody,butIhateslowrunning.Idon'tminddoingsomeweight-lifting,though.
M:
Great,thatgivesusplentytoworkwith.Howoftencanyouworkout?
W:
Twiceorthreetimesaweekwouldbegood.
M:
Whydon'twestartwithanexerciseclasstwiceaweekfollowedbyalittleweight-lifting?
W:
Soundsfinetome.
M:
You'llneedtostartslowly,andbuildupgraduallytothreeorfourtimesaweek.
W:
Hmm,itisagoodidea.HowdoIsignupfortheclasses?
M:
We'llneedyoutojointhegymandthenyoucanchoosewhichclassfitsyourschedulebest.
W:
Great!
Ican'twaittogetstarted.Thanksforyouradvice.
M:
Noproblem.I'llseeyouhereintheclub!
9.WhydoesJanemakeaphonecalltotheGoldClub?
A）Becauseshewantstofindajobthere.
B）Becauseshehasseveralquestionsabouthealth.
C）Becauseshewantstolosesomeweight.
D）BecauseshewantstofitherselftotheClub.
正确答案为 C 你选对了！
解析：
音频中女士提到，自己最近胖了很多，想要恢复体型（Ihaveputontoomuchweightrecently.Ineedtogetinshape），可见是想减肥，所以选C。
10.Accordingtotheconversation,whatkindofexercisedoesJaneprefer?
A）Jumping.
B）Weight-lifting.
C）Running.
D）Dancing.
正确答案为 B 你错选为 A！
解析：
音频中女士提到，她不介意做一些举重练习（Idon'tminddoingsomeweight-lifting），所以选B。
11.Tostartwith,howoftendoesJanedecidetogototheclass?
A）Twiceaweek.
B）Threetimesaweek.
C）Fourtimesaweek.
D）Asoftenaspossible.
正确答案为 A 你错选为 C！
解析：
音频中女士接受了男士提出的开始时一周两次的建议（Whydon'twestartwithanexerciseclasstwiceaweek），所以选A。
Script
W:
Hi,Henry,it'sbeenalongtimesincewesaweachotherlasttime.Whathaveyoubeenupto?
M:
Hi,Alice.It'sgreattoseeyouagain.I'vebeenawayonbusiness.
W:
Really?
Wheredidyougo?
M:
Well,firstIflewtoNewYorkfortwomeetings.Afterthat,IflewtoAtlanta,whereIhadtomakeapresentationatacompanyconference.
W:
Itsoundslikeyou'vebeenbusy.
M:
Yes,I'vebeenfullyoccupied.It'sgoodtobehomeagain.Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?
W:
Oh,nothingmuch.I'vebeenworkinginthegardenthesepastfewdays.TomhasbeenawayforthepasttwoweeksvisitinghisrelativesinChicago.
M:
Ididn'tknowhehasfamilyinChicago.
W:
Yes,that'sright.WemetatuniversityinCalifornia.HewasborninChicagoandlivedthereuntilhewenttocollege.
M:
HowlonghaveyoulivedhereinColorado?
W:
We'velivedhereforover10years.Wemovedherein1998becauseIgotanewjob.We'velivedonthisstreetforfouryearsandthey'vebeenthehappiestyearsofourlives.
M:
Yes,mywifeJaneandIlovethisneighborhoodeventhoughwe'veonlylivedherefortwoyears.
W:
Really?
You'reagreatneighbor!
M:
Thankyou.Ihavetogetgoing.Workiswaitingforme.Haveagoodday.
W:
You,too.Gladtohaveyoubackintheneighborhood!
12.WhichwasthelastcitythatHenrywenttobeforecominghome?
A）NewYork.
B）Atlanta.
C）Chicago.
D）Colorado.
正确答案为 B 你选对了！
解析：
音频中男士提到，他首先去了纽约开会，然后去了亚特兰大（firstIflewtoNewYorkfortwomeetings.Afterthat,IflewtoAtlanta），所以选B。
13.WhatdidTomdointhepastfewdays?
A）Heworkedinthegarden.
B）Hewentonbusiness.
C）Hevisitedrelatives.
D）HewenttoCalifornia.
正确答案为 C 你错选为 B！
解析：
音频中女士提到，汤姆前两个星期去芝加哥探亲了（TomhasbeenawayforthepasttwoweeksvisitinghisrelativesinChicago），所以选C。
14.WhydidAlicemovetothecitywheresheislivingnow?
A）Becauseherhusbandhadrelativeshere.
B）Becauseshefoundanewjobhere.
C）Becauseshefoundagreatneighborhere.
D）Becauseshefeltveryhappytobehere.
正确答案为 B 你选对了！
解析：
音频中女士提到，她们搬到这里是因为她在这里找到了新工作（Wemovedherein1998becauseIgotanewjob），所以选B。
15.HowlonghaveHenryandTombeenneighbors?
A）Twoyears.
B）Morethantenyears.
C）Aboutfouryears.
D）Threeyears.
正确答案为 A 你错选为 B！
解析：
音频中女士说她们在这里住了四年了，男士说他和妻子住了两年，可见两家做邻居有两年时间了，所以选A。
SectionBUnderstandingPassages
Directions：
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.
本题得分：
--/10分
Script
Britonsareallowingtheirmannerstoslip,researchersclaim.Morethan 8outof10passengersrefusetogiveuptheirseatsonthebus,trainortube,asurveybyhealthcareproviderSimplyhealthsaid.Aroundhalfofworkersdonotmakecupsofteaforcolleagueswhile86percent ofthenationdonotoffertocarrybagsforothers,itwasclaimed.
Accordingtothesurveyofmorethan1,000adults,themaincausesofpeoplenotbotheringwerelackoftimeandmuchstressatwork.JamieWilsonofSimplyhealthsaid:
"Committingjusthalfanhouramonthtohelpingsomeoneelsecanmakearealdifferencetoyourlifeaswellastheirs.Asahealthcareprovider,weencourageourstafftogetactiveinthecommunitysupportingothers—infactwegive100daysayeartostafftospendadayhelpatacharityoftheirchoice."
MentalhealthexpertDr.ChristianJessensaid:
"Weallknowthathelpingothersisofbenefittothem,butmanypeopledon'trealisethatgettingactivetohelpotherscanalsoimproveyourmentalandphysicalwell-being.Simpleactivitieslikewalkingtheneighbor'sdogorhelpinginthegardenhelptolosesomeweightandimprovegeneralfitness,leadingtoahealthier,happiernation."
16.What'sthemaincauseformodernBritons'decliningmanners?
A）Improvednationalwell-being.
B）Indifferencebetweenneighbours.
C）Limitedtimeandmorestress.
D）Changeofthelifestyle.
正确答案为 C 你没有作答。
解析：
音频中提到，调查显示人们不再像以前那么有礼貌的原因是缺少时间、工作压力大（themaincausesofpeoplenotbotheringwerelackoftimeandmuchstressatwork），所以选C。
17.Accordingtothepassage,howm
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