同等学力申硕英语真题.docx
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同等学力申硕英语真题
我们格外重视2016同等学力统考.
原因一，2016是同等学力30分漏洞的最后一年.自从有同等学力以来,考试大纲都是每4年一改,2013/2014/2015过去了，就只有2016了。
原因二，由于在职类中，同等学力的‘姐妹篇’GCT于2016并入了12月底的国家研究生统招考试,故2016的同等学力虽侥幸未并入其中，毋庸置疑难度肯定会同比加大。
原因三，2017同等学力的国家政策尚未明朗，如果届时同等学力也像GCT一样那就惨了。
据此，不管自身现有基础如何当然是越早备考越保险，切不可以胆试运，心存侥幸。
一句话，试不起，也赌不起。
因此，市面各培训机构学生购买各种辅导课程的数据显示，今年我们同等学力备考的学生也明显较往年早3—5个月不等.望备战2016同等学力统考的同学们，即日起就投入到2016同等学力备考当中，但是切不可盲目选择辅导课程，除了要关注机构历年统考过关实情外（而非无法考实的过关率），还须充分试听相应辅导课程。
你比如说英语科目，因为大家毕竟多年不接触英语了，各方面基础已忘乎殆尽,如果辅导课程不能帮助大家迅速获补基础,巧妙而直接的解决‘纯拼词汇语法题海式的传统备考方案’所带来的各种痛点,确实是很难确保帮助大家一次通关。
不要忘了，2016是最后一年了!
2015年同等学力英语考试真题
PartIOralCommunication（10points）
SectionA
Directions:
InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA,BandC，takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet。
DialogueOne
A.Doyouknowwhatahandicappedspaceis？
B.Thesignsalwaystellyouhowlongyoucanparkthereandonwhatdays。
C.Thenyoualsoneedtobeawareofthetimelimitsonthestreetsigns.
Student：
CanyoutellmewhereIcanpark?
Clerk：
Areyoudrivingamotorcycleoranautomobile？
Student:
Idriveanautomobile.
Clerk：
Fine。
Youcaneitherparkinthestudentlotoronthestreet.1
Student：
Yes，Ihaveseenthosespots。
Clerk：
Well，whenyouseethebluespotswiththehandicappedsign，donotparkthereunlessyouhavea
specialpermit。
Areyougoingtobeparkinginthedaytimeorevening?
Student:
Iparkintheevenings.
Clerk:
2Haveyouseenthosesigns?
Student:
Yes,Ihaveseenthosesigns.
Clerk：
3
DialogueTwo
A.Thehoursandlimitationsareprintedonthecardandthishandout。
B。
MayIhaveyourdriver’slicense，please?
C.Areyoufamiliarwithourrulesandfines?
Student：
Excuseme，Iaminterestedingettingalibrarycard.
Librarian:
Sure,letmegiveyouanapplication.Youcanfillitoutrighthereatthecounter。
Student:
Thankyou.I’lldoitrightnow.
Librarian：
Letmetakealookatthisforyou。
4
Student:
Hereitis.
Librarian:
Youseemtohavefilledtheformoutallright。
___5___
Student：
Yes。
Iknowwhattodo。
Librarian：
____6____
Student:
OK.Isee.
Librarian：
Thankyouforjoiningthelibrary，welookforwardtoservingyou.
SectionB
Directions:
InthissectionthereisoneincompletewhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandD，takenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
A.Andfooledtheboysforawhile.
B.AndIdon’tthinktheboyshaveminded.
C.Well,it'sbecausemyBritishpublisher.
D.AllthistimeIthoughtyouwere‘J.K'。
Winfrey：
So,thisisthefirsttimewe’vemet。
Rowling:
Yes,itis.
Winfrey：
AndmyproducerstellmethatyourrealnameisJ。
O.____7____
Rowling：
（laughing）Yeah.
Winfrey:
J.Kis…
Rowling:
____8_____Whenthefirstbookcameout，theythought‘thisisabookthatwillappealtoboys’，buttheydidn’twanttheboystoknowawomanhadwrittenit.Sotheysaidtome‘couldweuseyourinitials’andIsaid‘fine'.Ionlyhaveoneinitial.Idon’thaveamiddlename，SoItookmyfavoritegrandmother’sname,Kathleen。
Winfrey：
____9_____
Rowling:
Yeah，butnotfortoolong，becauseIstartedgettingmypictureinthepressandnoonecouldpretendIwasamananymore。
Winfrey：
___10____
Rowling:
NO—ithasn'theldmeback，hasit？
PartIIVocabulary（10points）
Directions：
Inthisparttherearetensentences，eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence。
MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet。
11.ThereareseveraldifferentoptionsforgettingInternetaccess。
A.choicesB。
definitionsC。
channelsD.reasons
12。
Earthhasanatmosphere,whichprotectsthesurfacefromharmfulrays。
A.mineralsB。
substancesC。
gasesD。
beams
13.Themanagergaveoneofthesalesgirlsanaccusinglookforherhostileattitudetowardcustomers.
A。
unfriendlyB.optimisticC。
impatientD.positive
14.Sinceitislatetochangemymindnow,Iamresolvedtocarryouttheplan。
A.reviseB.implementC.reviewD.improve
15.SecurityguardsdispersedthecrowdthathadgatheredaroundtheCapitol。
A。
arrestedB.stoppedC.scatteredD.watched
16.Tostarttheprogram,insertthediskandfollowtheinstructions.
A.takeoutB。
turnoverC。
trackdownD。
putin
17。
Thepatient’sconditionhasdeterioratedsincelastnight.
A.improvedB.returnedC.worsenedD.changed
18.Icouldn'taffordtoflyhome,andatrainticketwaslikewisebeyondmymeans.
A。
alsoB.nonethelessC.furthermoreD.otherwise
19。
Despiteyearsofsearching，scientistshavedetectednosignsoflifebeyondourownsolarsystem.
A。
withinB。
besidesC.outsideD.except
20.IpreferchickentofishbecauseIamworriedaboutaccidentallyswallowingasmallbone.
A。
intentionallyB。
unexpectedlyC.anxiouslyD.hurriedly
PartIIIReadingComprehension（25points）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B，CandD。
ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Sometimesaraceisnotenough。
Sometimesarunnerjustwantstogofurther.That’swhathappenedtoDennisMartinandBrookeCurran。
Martin，68,aretireddetectivefromNewYorkCity,tookuprunningafterhisfirstwifedied。
Curran，46，aphilanthropist（慈善家）fromAlexandria,startedrunningtogetoutofthehouseandcollectherthoughts.BothsheandMartingotgoodatrunningbutfeltthedesiretodomore.“ThemoreItrained，thebetterIgot，”Curransaid，”butIwouldcrossthefinishlinewithnosenseofaccomplishment.”
Eventually，theyworkeduptorunningmarathons（马拉松）（andlongerraces）inothercountries，onothercountries。
Nowbothhaveachievedanotable—andincreasinglylessrate-milestone；runningthe26。
2-mileraceonallsevencontinents。
Theyarepartofaphenomenonthathasgrownoutoftherunningcultureinthepasttwodecades,attheintersectionofathleticismandleisure:
“runcations，"whichcombinedistancerunningwithtraveltoexoticplaces.Theretrips,asexpensiveastheyarephysicallychallenging，areagrowingandcompetitivemarketinthetravelindustry.
“Inthebeginning，runningwasenough,”saidSteenAlbrechtsen，apressmanager.“Theclassicmarathonwastheultimategoal，thencamethesupermarathons，likeLondonandNewYork。
Butwhen90,000peopleayearcantakethatchallenge，itisnolongerexcitingandadventurous.Hence,thesearchfornewadventuresbegan。
"
“Noonecouldeverhaveimaginedthatrunningwouldbecomethelifestyleactivitythatitistoday，"saidThomGilligan，founderandpresidentofBoston—basedMarathonToursandTravel。
Gilligan，whohasbeeninbusinesssince1979,ispartlyresponsiblefortheseven-continentphenomenon。
ItstartedwithacasualtalktoaninterviewerabouthiscompanyofferingtripstoeverycontinentexceptAntarctica.Andthenin1995,MarathonTourshosteditsfirstAntarcticaMarathononKingGeorgeIsland.OffthetipoftheAntarcticPeninsula：
160runnersgottothestartinglineofadirt-andice—trailrouteviaaRussianicebreakerthroughtheDrakePassage。
21.Atthebeginning,Martintookuprunningjustto。
A.meetrequirementsofhisjob
B.winarunningrace
C。
joininaphilanthropicactivity
D。
getawayfromhissadness
22。
MartinandCurranarementionedasgoodexamplesof.
A.winnersinthe26。
2—mileraceonallsevencontinents
B。
peoplewhoenjoylongrunningasalifestyleactivity
C.runningracerssatisfiedwiththeirownperformance
D.oldpeoplewholiveanactivelifeafterretirement
23。
Anewtrendinthetravelindustryisthedevelopmentof.
A。
challengingruncations
B.professionalraces
C.Antarcticatravelmarket
D。
expensivetours
24.Theclassicmarathonnolongersatisfiessomepeoplebecause。
A。
itdoesnotprovideenoughchallenge
B。
itmaybetoughanddangerous
C.itinvolvestoofierceacompetition
D.ithasattractedtoomanypeople
25.ThefirstAntarcticaMarathononKingGeorgeIslandindicatesthat.
A.internationalcooperationisamusttosuchanevent
B.runcationsareexpensiveandphysicallychallenging
C。
MarathonToursisaleaderofthetravelindustry
D。
adventurousrunninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular
PassageTwo
Beforethe1970s，collegestudentsweretreatedaschildren.Somanycollegesraninlocoparentissystem。
“Inlocoparentis”isaLatintermmeaning“intheplaceofaparent.”Itdescribeswhensomeoneelseacceptsresponsibilitytoactintheinterestsofachild.
ThisideadevelopedlongagoinBritishcommonlawtodefinetheresponsibilityofteacherstowardtheirstudents。
Foryears，AmericancourtsupheldinlocoparentisincasessuchasGottversusBereaCollegein1913.
Gottownedarestaurantoffcampus.Bereathreatenedtoexpelstudentswhoateatplacesnotownedbytheschool.TheKentuckyhighcourtdecidedthatinlocoparentisjustifiedthatrule.
Inlocoparentismeantthatmaleandfemalecollegestudentsusuallyhadtoliveinseparatebuildings。
Womenhadtobebackattheirdormsbytenorelevenonschoolnights.
Butinthe1960s，studentsbegantoprotestrulesandrestrictionslikethese.Atthesametime,courtsbegantosupportstudentswhowerebeingpunishedforpoliticalandsocialdissent.
In1960,AlabamaStateCollegeexpelledsixstudentswhotookpartinacivilrightsdemonstration。
Theysuedtheschoolandwon.Afterthatitbecameharderandhardertodefendinlocoparentis。
Atthattime，studentswerenotconsideredadultsunti
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