天津高考英语试题及答案.docx

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天津高考英语试题及答案.docx

天津高考英语试题及答案

绝密★启用前

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)

英语笔试

本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。

第I卷1至10页。

第II卷11至12页。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码,答卷时,考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!

第I 卷

注意事项:

1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如果改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题,共95分。

第一部分:

英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:

单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:

Standoverthere___________ you’llbeabletosee itbetter.

A.or  ﻩﻩB. and ﻩC.but   ﻩﻩD.while

答案是B。

1.—Albert’s birthdayisonnextSaturday,and I’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.

—__________.I’llbring somewine.

A.Soundslike fun  B.Itdepends

C.Justaminute  D.Youare welcome

2.Myroomisamess,but I__________clean it beforeIgoouttonight. Icandoitin themorning.

A.ﻩdaren’tﻩB.shouldn’tﻩﻩC.needn’tﻩD.mustn’t

3.—IwanttoseeMr. White.Wehave anappointment.

 —I’msorry,butheisnot________atthemoment,forthe meeting hasn’tended.

A.busyﻩﻩﻩB.active  ﻩC.concernedﻩD. available

4.Sheaskedme_______Ihad returnedthebooks tothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.

A.when B.where C.whether D.what

5. Mr.andMrs. Brownwouldlike to seetheirdaughter_____,getmarried, andhavekids.

A.settleddown B.keepoffC.getup D.cut in

6. Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming, _______as oneof thebestall-round formsof exercise.

A.regard B.is regardedC. areregarded D.regards

7. —Michaelwas lateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.

—________?

 AsfarasIknow,henever came latetoclass.

A.Sowhat B. WhynotC. Whocares  D.Howcome

8.I________downto LondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.

A.was driving B.have driven C. would drive D.drove

9.My eldestson,_______worktakes himallovertheworld,isinNewYorkat the moment.

A.that  B.whose C. his  D. who

10. Iwaswatchingtheclock allthroughthe meeting,asI hadatrain______.

A.catchingB.caughtC.tocatchD.tobecaught

11. It waswhenIgotbacktomyapartment______Ifirstcameacrossmynew neighbors.

A. who B. where C. whichD. that

12.Whenyou drivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe_____treesthatareover1,000yearsold.

A.amongB.against  C. behind  D.below

13.Weoffer an excellent education toourstudents.________,we expectstudentsto workhard.

A.OnaverageB.At best   C.inreturn D.After all

14.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____ more patients tobetreated.

A.beingallowed  B.allowing C.havingallowed D.allowed

15. —Doyou haveBetty’sphonenumber?

—Yes.Otherwise,I ______ableto reachher yesterday.

A.hadn’tbeen B.wouldn’thave beenC.weren’t D.wouldn’tbe

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选春最佳选项。

AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadavery poor relationshipwithfood:

Iuseditto 16  bad feelings,tomakemyself feelbetter, andto celebrate. Worried about myhealth, Itriedmanydifferentkindsof17 butnothingworked.Icame to believethatI coulddonothingaboutmy  18 .

ﻩWhen I was50, my weightproblembegantoaffectme  19   .Ididn’t want tolivetherest ofmylifewiththis 20 weightany more.

Thatyear,I  21  aseminar wherewewereaskedto create a project thatwould touchtheworld.Aseminar leadershared her  22   story—she hadnotonly125 pounds,but alsoraised $25,000forhomeless children.

ﻩ23byher story,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈), the WorldHeals  24.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinone yearandraise$50,000   25amovementfounded30yearsago toendhunger.This combinationofhealingmyself andhealingtheworld26  meastheperfect solution. zxx.k

  27  Ibegan my ownpersonalweightprogram,Iwasfilledwiththe fearthatIwould

28the same difficultiesthat beatme before.Whilethe 29 hungovermyhead, therewere also signsthatIwas headed down theright   30.Isentletterstoeveryone Iknew,tellingthemabout myproject.Itworkedperfectly. Donationsbegan31 infromhundredsofpeople.

Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepractical stepstolose weight.Iconsulted witha physician(内科医生),I hiredafitnesscoach,andIbegan toeatsmall and32 meals. My fund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise33.

Ayearlater,I 34 mygoal:

Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!

Ifeelthat I’vebeen givenasecondlifeto devotetosomething that is   35andenormous.

16.A.addﻩB. mixﻩﻩC.killﻩD.share

17.A. dietsB.drinksﻩﻩC.fruitsﻩﻩD.dishes

18.A.heightﻩB. abilityﻩﻩﻩC.wisdomﻩﻩD.weight

19.A.temporarilyB.recently ﻩC.seriouslyD.secretly

20.A.idealB.extraﻩﻩC.normal ﻩD. low

21.A.attended  B.organizedC.recommendedﻩD.mentioned

22.A.folk B. successC.adventureD.science

23.A.Surprised B. AmusedﻩﻩC.Influenced ﻩD. Disturbed

24.A. project B.businessﻩC.systemD. custom

25.A. in searchofB.inneed ofC. inplaceofﻩD. insupportof 

26.A.scaredﻩB.considered ﻩC.confusedﻩD.struck

27.A. AsﻩﻩB.UntilﻩﻩC.If  D.Unless

28.A.getover   B.runinto ﻩC.look for D.put aside

29.A.excitmentB.joyﻩC.angerﻩﻩD.fear

30.A.rowﻩB.hallﻩﻩﻩﻩC.pathﻩD. street

31.A.breakingB. floodingﻩC.jumping D.stepping

32.A.heavyB.fullﻩﻩﻩC.expenseD. healthy 

33.A.regularlyB.limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly

34.A.setB. reached C.missed ﻩD.dropped 

35.A. stressfulB. painful ﻩC.meaningful   D.peaceful

第二部分:

阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Suppose you’reinarush,fellingtired,notpayingattentiontoyour screen,andyou sendanemailthat couldgetyouintrouble.

Realisationwillprobablyset insecondsafteryou’ve clicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorsandburnwithshame.

Whatto do?

Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.

Clicking “send”toosoon

Don’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceivers has read ityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanand send it withabriefexplainingthat thisis thecorrect versionand thepreviousversionshouldbeignored.

Writingthewrong time

Thesooner you notice,thebetter.Respondquickly andbriefly,apologizingforyourmistake.Keepthe tonemeasured:

don’thandle ittoolightly,as peoplecan beoffered,zx@xk especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture(i.e.incorrect orderingofChinese names).

Clicking “replyall” unintentionally

Youaccidentallyreveal(透露)toentirecompanywhatmenuchoices you wouldprefer atthe staffChristmasdinner,orwhat holidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance, thebestsolutionistosend aquick, light-hearted apology toexplainyour awkwardness.But itcanquicklyriseto somethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall” to join inalong andunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,step awayfrom yourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.

Sendingan offensivemessage toits subject

Themost awkwardemailmistake isusuallycommittedinanger.Youwritean unkindmessageabout someone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittotheperson you’rediscussing.Inthatcase,ask tospeakinperson assoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrations calmlyandsensibly—seeit asanopportunitytoclearup anydifficultiesyoumayhavewiththisperson.

36. Afterrealisinganemailaccident,you are likelytofeel_______.

A.curiousB. tired C.awful D. funny

37.Ifyouhave written thewrongnameinanemail,itisbestto________.

A. apologise ina seriousmanner

B.tellthereceiverto ignoretheerror

C.learntowritethename correctly

D.send ashortnotice toeveryone

38.What shouldyoudowhenanunpleasantconversationisstartedbyyour “replyall” email?

A.Try offeringotherchoices.

B. Avoidfurtherinvolvement.

C.Meetotherstaffmembers.

D.Makealight-hearted apology.

39.Howshouldyoudealwiththeproblem causedby anoffensive email?

A.By promising not tooffend thereceiveragain.

B.Byseekingsupport fromthereceiver’sfriends.

C.Byaskingthereceivertocontrol his anger.

D.Bytalkingtothe receiverfacetoface.

40.What isthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Definingemail errors.

B.Reducingemailmistakes.

C.Handlingemailaccidents.

D.Improving emailwriting.

B

Fifteenyearsago,Itookasummer vacationinLecce in southernItaly. Afterclimbingupahill forapanoramic(全景的)viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,I paused tocatch mybreathandthenpositionedmyself totakethebestphotoof this panorama.

Unfortunately,just asI tookout mycamera,awomanapproached frombehind,and plantedherselfrightinfront ofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop, sighand appreciatetheview.

ﻩPatientasI was,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunand reviewingthe shotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrew frustrated.Wasittoomuchtoask her tomovesoI could takejust one picture ofthelandscape?

Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefrom doing so. Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn’twant tomess with that.

ﻩAnother 15minutespassed andIgrew bored.Thewomanwasstill there.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.Andnowwhen Ilookatit, Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakesthe image interesting.The landscape, beautifulonitsown, somehowcomestolifeandbreathes becausethiswoman isengagingwith it.zxx|k

ﻩThisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfolded beforeme andthatwomanwho “ruined”it,now hangson awallin my bedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthat herfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsomestran

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