南开大学大学英语一标准答案.docx

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南开大学大学英语一标准答案

南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷

大学英语

(一)

题号

PartⅠ

PartⅡ

PartⅢ

PartⅣ

总分

分数

标准答案在后面

ModelTestOne

PartⅠVocabularyandStructure

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsandphrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:

Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.(本题共10个小题,每题1分,共10分)

1.Wewillhavetopaythemalarge________ofmoneyfortheirservice.

A.size

B.set

C.amount

D.series

2.I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtellmehow_______themachine.

A.operate

B.tooperate

C.operating

D.operated

3.I'msorrytotellyouthatthematerialsyouwantedare_______.

A.takenoff

B.putup

C.soldout

D.gotoff

4.Itisobviousthatthesesmallbusinessesare_______needoftechnicalsupport.

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.to

5._______Iamconcerned,itisimportanttogetajobfirst.

A.Aslongas

B.Aswellas

C.Assoonas

D.Asfaras

6.Somecompaniesmightnotletyourentacar_______youhaveacreditcard.

A.where

B.because

C.since

D.unless

7.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly_______onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople.

A.keeps

B.depends

C.insists

D.spends

8.We_______buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth.

A.arefinishing

C.wouldfinish

B.havefinished

D.willhavefinished

9.Ourcompany’sserviceis_______innearly80countriesaroundtheworld.

A.available

B.natural

C.relative

D.careful

10.ItwasinJonson’shotel_______thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear.

A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which

更多加微boge30619

SectionB

Directions:

Therearealso10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.(本题共10个小题,每题1分,共10分)

11.Tostartyourownbusinessisusually(cheap)_______thantobuyone.

12.Theforeignprofessorspokeslowlyand(clear)_______sothatwecouldfollowhim.

13.Themoney(borrow)_______fromthebankhasalreadybeenpaidback.

14.The(manage)_______saidthattheircompanywouldn’tberesponsibleforthelossofthegoods.

15.Whenwegethistelephonenumber,we(tell)_______youimmediately.

16.Itwon’tmakeany(different)_______whetherhecomestothemeetingornot.

17.Themachineshould(test)_______beforeitisputtouse.

18.Welookforwardto(meet)_______youandwishyoueverysuccessinyourcareer.

19.My(person)_______experiencesuggeststhatweshouldcontactthecustomersfirst.

20.Afterthelectureyesterday,they(realize)_______howimportantcompanyculturewas.

PartⅡReadingComprehension

Directions:

thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.(共25小题,每题2分,共50分)

Task1

Directions:

Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered21to25.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmarkthecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Acarismadeupofmorethan30,000parts.Eachpartinanewcarisasweakasababy.Soanewcarrequirespropercareandservicing.Ifyou’reunfamiliarwiththeparts,youhavetoreadthroughtheowner'sinstructionscarefully.

Firstofall,thebrakes(刹车)ofyourcarareimportantforsafety(安全)reasons.Havingthemcheckedregularlycanreducetherisksofaccidents.Anotherimportantthingtoconsiderisenginecare.Alwaysrememberthatthelifeandperformanceofyourcarenginedependontheengineoil.Replacetheengineoilwhenrecommended.Ifyoufeeltheengineisveryhotespeciallyduringsummeritisprobablybecausethecoolingsystemdoesn’tworkwell.You’dbettergetthecoolingsystemservicedbeforethestartofsummer.

Inaword,timelyandproperservicingisanimportanttaskforcarowners.Goodservicingcannotonlyextendthelifeofyournewbornbaby,butalsoensureyoursafety,andthesafetyofthosewhosharetheroadwithyou.

21.Togetfamiliarwiththepartsofanewcar,theownershould.

A)regardtheearasanew—bornbaby

B)havethecarservicedbeforedrivingit

C)readthroughtheinstructionscarefully

D)examineallofthepartsofthenewcar

22.Thebrakesshouldbecheckedregularly.

A)toavoidaccidents

B)toraisespeed

C)toreducecost

D)tosavegas

23.Foracarenginetoworklongandwell,theownershould.

A)replacetheengineoilasrecommended

B)reducetheuseofthecarinsummer

C)cleantheenginepartsregularly

D)changethebrakesfrequently

24.Itisrecommendedtohavethecoolingsystemcheckedwhen.

A)youbuyanewcar

B)summeriscoming

C)theengineoilisreplaced

D)thebrakesareoutoforder

25.Thelastparagraphtellsusthatthepurposeofcarefullyservicingacaris.

A)toletyousellyourcaratagoodprice

B)toextenditslifeandensuresafety

C)toreducethecostofcarservicing

D)tomakethecarrunfaster

Task2

Directions:

Thistaskisthesameastask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered26to30.

Ticket-bookingPolicies

GeneralPolicies

*Oncetheflighttickethasbeenissued,thenameontheticketcannotbechanged.

*Ticketisnon—refundable(不能退款的).

*Pleasereviewyouritinerary(行程安排)immediately.Ifanyproblemsarisebeforeorduringyourtrip,youmustcallourbookingofficesrightaway.Ifyouwaituntilyoureturn,it’stoolate.

*Therearetimeswhenweareunabletoconfirmabooking.Inthatcasewewillattempttoreachyoubyphoneandemail.Youmustcallusbackwithin48hoursorwemaynotbeabletoofferyouthebookingprice.

ChangePolicies

*Ifyouchangeyourbooking,airlinesmaychargeafee--S150to$200.

*Someticketsdonotallowanychanges.

Needtochangeorcancelyourtrip?

Visitourwebsitetocheckthefeesandrulesbeforeyoudecide.

Cancellation(取消)Policies

*Ifyoucancelyourbookingyouwillnotreceiveanymoneyback.

*Youmayapplypartofyourticketpricetowardsfuturetravel(foralimitedtime,usuallyayear).

26.Accordingtothepolicies,thenameontheticketcannotbechangedoncetheticketis.

A)booked

B)issued

C)cancelled

D)confirmed

27.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsduringatrip,youshould.

A)askforarefund

B)changeyouritinerary

C)callthebookingoffice

D)returnthetickettotheoffice

28.Whathappenswhenyourticketbookingcannotbeconfirmed?

A)Youshouldmakeanotherbookingimmediately.

B)Youcanchangeyourbookingfreeofcharge.

C)Youwillbeinformedbyphoneandemail.

D)Youwillstillenjoythebookingprice.

29.Ifyouwanttochangeabooking,youmayhavetopay——.

A)10%ofthebookingprice

B)afeeof$150to$200

C)halftheticketprice

D)afixedfee

30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothecancellationpolicies?

A)YouCanusepartoftheticketpriceforfuturetravel.

B)Youcanrefundthemoneyfromthebookingoffice.

C)Youcankeepthebookingeffectiveforoneyear.

D)Youcannotcancelyourbookinginanycase.

Task3

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldcompletetheinformationbyfillingintheblanksmarked31to35(innomorethan3words)inthetablebelow.

IfyouarestayingintheUKformorethan6months,itmaybeusefultoopenaUKbankaccount.TherearealotofadvantagesofhavingaUKcurrent(checking)account:

Payingbills

Manylandlordsprefertocollectrentdirectlyfromabankaccount.

Youmaybeabletoobtaincheaperservicesifyoupaybillsdirectlyfromabankaccount,e.g.telephone,gas/water/electricity.

Ifyouaregivenachequebook,youcanalsowritechequesasasafewayofpayingforthings.

Cash

Youcaneasilyobtainmoneyfromcashmachines,orpaydirectlyfromyouraccountusingadebitcard(借记卡).

Savingmoney

ItisgenerallycheapertouseaUKaccountthanitistopaybycreditcard(信用卡)orwithdraw(提取)cashfromaforeignbank.

Employment

IfyouworkintheUK,someemployersrequireyoutohaveabankaccountsothatyoucangetyourpay.

AdvantagesofUKCurrentAccount

Payingbills:

1)topayrentdirectlyfrom31

2)toobtain32services

3)topayforthingswithchequessafely

Cash:

1)toobtainmoneyfrom33easily

21topaydirectlyfromyouraccount

Savingmoney:

cheapertousea34account

Employment:

togetyour35throughabankaccount

Task4

Directions:

Thefollowingisalistoftermsrelatedtothehumanresourcesmanagement.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与﹍﹍等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered36through40.

A--Employeerelations

B—Basicsalary

C—Nightshift

D—Attendancebook

E—Humanresourcesmanagement

F—W0rkpermit

G--Employmentinjuryinsurance

H--Housingfund

I—Annualsalary

J—YearendbonusK--Contractofservice

L--Evaluationofemployees

M—Sickleave

N—C0ffeebreak

O--Unemploymentinsurance

P--Minimumwage

Q—Qualitymanagement

Example:

(L)员工考核-(E)人力资源管理

36.()年薪()最低工资

37.()服务合同()员工关系

38.()工伤保险()失业保险

39.()病假()工作许可证

40.()住房基金()基本工资

Task5

Directions:

Thefollowingisaletterofrecommendation.Afterreadingthem,youarerequiredtocompletetheanswe

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