译林牛津版届九年级英语阶段二检测B卷.docx
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译林牛津版届九年级英语阶段二检测B卷
译林牛津版2020届九年级英语阶段
(二)检测B卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
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一、完形填空(共2题;共20分)
1.(10分) IntheUSA,childrenstartschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Insomestatestheymuststayinschool 1 theyaresixteen.Butmoststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhenthey 2,secondaryschools.TherearetwokindsofschoolsintheUSA:
publicschoolsandprivateschools.3 childrengotopublicschools.Theirparentsdonothaveto 4theireducationbecausetheschools 5moneyfromthegovernment.Ifachildgoestoaprivateschool,hisparentshavetogetenoughmoneyforhisschooling.Someparentsstill 6privateschools
thoughtheyaremuchmoreexpensive.
Todayabouthalfofthehighschoolstudents 7inuniversitiesaftertheyfinishsecondaryschools.Astudentatastateuniversitydoesnothavetopayverymuchifhisparents 8 inthatstate.
Manystudents 9whiletheyarestudyingatuniversities.Inthiswaytheygetinto 10 workinghabitsandlivebytheirownhands.
(1)
A.and
B.though
C.till
D.since
(2)
A.leave
B.come
C.study
D.pass
(3)
A.Several
B.Most
C.Afew
D.Few
(4)
A.lookup
B.payfor
C.askfor
D.thinkover
(5)
A.lend
B.spend
C.get
D.cost
(6)
A.go
B.hate
C.like
D.mind
(7)
A.play
B.miss
C.change
D.study
(8)
A.wasborn
B.travels
C.visit
D.live
(9)
A.work
B.studyhard
C.dosports
D.readbooks
(10)
A.good
B.bad
C.well
D.better
2.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
AGREATbasketballplayerwillretire(退役)thisweek.HisnameisKobeBryant.
Bryant,1fortheLosAngelesLakers,ateamintheNBA.HehasbeenplayingwiththeLakersfor20years.Butnowheisleavingbecauseof2andinjuries(伤).
“Myheartcantakeit,mymindcanhandle(处理)it,3 mybodyknowsit'stimetosaygoodbye,”he4inhispoem(诗)DearBasketball.
Bryantisoneofthegreatest5inNBA.HehaswonfiveNBAchampionships(冠军)andtwoOlympicgoldmedals.HealsohasscoredthethirdlargestnumberofpointsinNBAhistory,even6thanMichaelJordan.
Bryanthasareallove7basketball.Heoftenstartstopracticeas8 as5am.Everybodyknowshowhardheworks.
SoonBryant9 havesometimetorest.Butnomatter(不管如何)whathedoesnext,hesaidhisloveforbasketballwill10change.
(1)
A.sings
B.plays
C.works
D.dances
(2)
A.age
B.height
C.weight
D.appearance(外貌)
(3)
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.though
(4)
A.read
B.told
C.said
D.wrote
(5)
A.singers
B.players
C.workers
D.dancers
(6)
A.more
B.less
C.fewer
D.better
(7)
A.as
B.like
C.for
D.to
(8)
A.much
B.well
C.fast
D.early
(9)
A.should
B.need
C.may
D.must
(10)
A.never
B.seldom
C.sometimes
D.always
二、阅读理解(共4题;共36分)
3.(10分)(2017·德州)阅读理解
Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified(分类)intowhitetea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled(煮)withsaltandbutter(黄油).Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.
Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.
TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.
Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally(最初)servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning(调味品).Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:
TeaEggs:
YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.
DragonWellTeaShrimp(龙井虾仁):
It'soneofthemostwell﹣knowndishesinHangzhou.
Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:
◆Drinkteahot.
◆Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.
◆Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.
(1)Teahasnorelationshipwith aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.
A.history
B.health
C.education
D.sports
(2)AfternoonteainBritainisa accordingtothepassage.
A.wayofcommunication
B.hobby
C.game
D.weekendactivity
(3)InancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedas accordingtothepassage.
A.amedicine
B.adrink
C.seasoning
D.adish
(4)Thebesttimetodrinkteais accordingtothepassage.
A.justbeforemeals
B.duringmeals
C.soonaftermeals
D.inbetweenmeals
(5)Thepassagedoesn'tmention .
A.waysofmakingtea
B.placestodrinktea
C.toolsfordrinkingtea
D.advantagesofdrinkingtea.
4.(8分)阅读理解
Buzz!
Buzz!
Buzz!
Thisisthesongofthebee.
Hislegsareyellow;
Ahappy,goodfellow,
Andyetagreatworkerishe.
Ondaysthataresunny,
He'sgettinghishoney(蜂蜜);
Ondaysthatarecloudy,
He'smakinghiswax(蜜蜡);
Onpinksandonlilies.
Buzz!
Buzz!
Buzz!
Frommorning'sfirstlight,
Till(直到)thecomingof .
He'ssingingandworking,
Thesummerdaythrough.
(1)Whatdoes"Buzz"mean(意思)inthefirstline(行)?
A.Thesoundmadebybees.
B.Thesmellofflowers.
C.Thecolorofbee'slegs.
D.Theworkbeesarebusywith.
(2)Whatarebeesbusydoingoncloudydays?
A.Makinghoney.
B.Singingsongs.
C.Makingwax.
D.Flyingaround.
(3)Whatmaythemissing(减少)wordinthelastthirdlinebe?
A.night
B.afternoon
C.noon
D.morning
(4)Whatdoesthepoemwanttoshowus?
A.Beeslikesingingsongsverymuch.
B.Beesarehard-workingbuthappyanimals.
C.Beeslikemakinghoneyondifferentflowers.
D.Beesareagroupofanimalswithyellowlegs.
5.(10分)阅读短文,判断句子正误。
Sometimespeoplecrywhentheyaresad.Othertimespeoplecrytearsofjoy.Butyoureyesmaketearsallthetime,whetheryouarecryingornot.Doyouknowthetearshelpkeepyoureyeshealthy?
Theykeepyoureyesfromdryingout.Aspecialareaoftheeyedrips(滴)allthetime.Itkeepstheeyehumid.
Ifyoulookinamirror,youcanseetinyholesinthecornersofyoureyes.Eachholeleadstoasmalltubethatrunstoyournose.Tearsrunslowlyintothistubedripbydrip.Dayandnighttheholesdrain(流走)thetearsaway.Iftheydidn't,youwouldalwayslookasifyouwerecrying.
Ifyoubegintocry,therearemanymoretears.Theholescan'tdrainallofthem.Thenextratearsrunoutontoyourface.
Tearshelpkeepeyessafe.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,theeyesfillwithtears.Thesetearscoatyoureyes.Theykeeptheharmfulairout.
Contactlenses(隐形眼镜)canmaketheeyestoodry.Somepeoplehavetoaddtearstotheireyes.
Theybuybottlesofeyedropstokeeptheireyeswet.
(1)Eyesmaketearsnomatterhowpeoplefeel.
(2)Whenyoucry,tearsrunintoyournoseorontoyourface.
(3)Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,tearsprotectyoureyesbycoveringthem.
(4)Contactlensesmakeyouhavemoretearsinyoureyes.
(5)Tearsareharmfultoyoureyes.
6.(8分)阅读理解
Doyoufindithardtolearnmathandhistory?
ArecentstudycarriedoutbyscientistsfromUniversityofLondon,maybeofhelptoyou.Theyfoundthatteenagerscouldgethighermarksinmathiftheystudiedinthemorningandbettergradesinhistoryiftheyweretaughtintheafternoon.
TheresearchersdidastudyatasecondaryschoolinBulgariaovernineyears.Theresultsshowedthatwhenteenagershadmathclassesearlierintheday,theyscoredonaverage(平均)7percenthigherinteststhanwhentaughtintheafternoon.Lower-abilitystudentsdidworstwhentheywerestudyingmathintheafternoon.
Inhistory,studentstaughtintheafternoonscoredonaverage6percenthigherthanwhentheyweretaughtinthemorning.However,itdoesn'tworkforothersubjectssuchaslanguagesorgeography.
VelichkaDimitrova,leaderofthestudy,saidthefindingsshowthatwedobetteratdifferenttimesoftheday.
"Inthemorning,ourbrainsarebetterandfresher,sowearebetteratdoingsomethingthatrepeatsalotlikeproblemsolving,wherewerequiremorespeedandattention,"DimitrovatoldTheTelegraph.
"Intheafternoon,itseemsthatthisprocess(过程)slowsdown.Ontheotherhand,historyisbettersuitablefortheafternoon,whenwearemorecreativeandopentodiscussion,"shesaid.
Subjectssuchasforeignlanguagesrequirebothmemoryandrepetition(重复),andtheyalsoneedpeopletobecreative.Thisisperhapswhythetimeofdayhasnoinfluenceonlearning.
Time-of-dayeffectssuchasthosearebelievedtobeconnectedtothebodyclock.Thisisthesysteminourbodiesthatcontrolswhenweneedtosleep.SomeschoolsintheUSandUKhavetriedoutlaterschoolstartingtimesforteenagers,whosebodyclockschangeastheygrowintoadults.
Dimitrovabelievesschoolssh