中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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中考英语模拟试题及答案
2010年中考英语模拟试题及答案（三）
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要中考网文章作者：
.2010-04-2810:
58:
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答案试题中考试题英语］
（考试时间：
90分钟，满分：
100分）
题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分
In川wIn川wIn川
得分
第一部分听力（20分）
I.听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）
1.2.3.4.5.
n.听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）
（）6.A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.No,theyellowis.
（）7.A.Haveagoodtime.B.You'rewelcome.C.Sure.
（）8.A.SodoI.B.NeitherdoI.C.Idon'tknow.
（）9.A.It'sverykindofyou.B.Iagreewithyou.
C.Nevermind.
（）10.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Yes,I'dloveto.
C.Thesametoyou.
川.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读一遍。
（5分）
（）11.A.Kangkang.B.Kangkang'sfather.C.NeitherKangknagnorhisfather.
（）12.A.Internet.B.Thecomputer.C.ComputerandInternet.
（）13.A.Theboy.B.Thefather.C.Themother.
（）14.A.White.B.Green.C.Yellow.
（）15.A.Janeandherfather.B.Janeandhermother.
C.Herparents.
IV.听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
短文读两遍。
（5分）
（）16.BothChinaandthewesternworldhavethesamedragoncultures.
（）17.Chineseemperorsthoughtadragonwasasymbolofpower.
（）18.ManyplacesinChinawerenamedafterdragons.
（）19.TheDraonBoatisoneofthedragoncultures.
（）20.TheChinesethinkthattheyearofdragoncanbringthemgoodluck.
第二部分基础知识运用（55分）
I.单项选择。
（10分）
（）1.—Whichdoyouprefer,sodaorcoffee?
—Ilikeofthem.Teaismyfavorite.
A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none
（）2.—Couldyoutellmewhatitwasusedfor?
—Itwasusedthecharactersonpaper.
A.forprintB.asprintC.toprintD.toprinting
（）3.—HaveyoueverbeentothevillageTaishitun?
—No.Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.
A.callB.calledC.tocallD.calling
（）4.—Thanksalot!
yourhelp,Ican'tdoitsowell.
—Withpleasure.
A.WithB.WithoutC.UnderD.As
（）5.MysisterwhoworksinthebankistwoyearsthanI.
socats
A.older;elderB.elder;olderC.elder;elderD.younger;older
（）6.Catsandtigersareanimalsofthecatfamily（猫科动物）,
_tigersinmanyways.
A.aresimilartoB.aresimilarfromC.aredifferentfromD.aredifferentto
（）7.Mr.Wangwasbecausehewaslateforwork.Heisoutofworkno
w.
A.punishedB.dismissedC.discussedD.praised
（）8.Heworkshardathislessons.Ioftenseehimbooksinhisclas
sroom.
A.toreadB.readC.readingD.reads
（）9.—Mustwegotheretogetheratonce?
—youhegoesthere,onlyonestudentisneeded.
A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;norD.Notonly;butalso
（）10.—WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?
—Idon'tthinkso.Nowtheyoungtheoldarelearningtosp
eakEnglish.
A.neither;norB.either;orC.only;exceptD.notonly;butalso
n.情景交际。
（5分）
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
Steve:
Ithinkit
'sveryhardforforeignerstostudyChinese.
Kangkang:
11ThewayofChinesewritingisverydifferentfromthatofEngl
ishwriting.It'swrittenincharacters.Theearlycharacterswerealittleli
kepictures.12
Steve:
Really?
Couldyoutellmemoreaboutthem?
Kangkang:
OK.Forexample,thecharacterof“sun”wasacirclewithadot
（点）inthecenter;
13
Steve:
Howinteresting!
They'redifferentfrommoderncharacters,aren't
they?
Kangkang:
No,theyaren't.14PeoplecouldnoIongertellwhatacharacter
meantjustbylookingatit.
Steve:
Althoughit'sdifficulttostudy,moreandmorepeopleoutsideChin
aarebeginningtolearnChinesenow.15
Kangkang:
Yes.It'simportantforustolearnChinese.Weshouldworkhard
eratitthanbefore.
Steve:
You'reright.Let'shelpeachothertolearnit.
A.thecharacterof“manlookedlikeabodywithtwolegs.
B.Astimewenton,thecharacterschanged.
C.Eachonestoodforadifferentthing.
D.IthasbecomeoneofthemostattractiveIanguagesintheworld.
E.Iagreewithyou.
川.完形填空。
（10分）
Longlongago,manhadonlythesunandthemoonforlight.Aftertheylear
nedto16fire,theycarriedburningsticksto17theirway.Latertheylearned
to18sticksintofat.Theburningfathadabrightlightand19Ionger.After
manlearnedtouseawick（灯芯）,they20candles,21wereimprovedastimewen
tby.Peoplestilluse22today.
Latermanmademanykindsofoillamps.Theselampsburnedcoaloil（煤油）a
ndhadglasschimneys（灯罩）.Laterthegaslightwhichneeded23wicknorchimn
eyswasdeveloped.Alltheselightshadonethingincommon—theyhadtobelig
hted24afire.
In1879,ThomasEdisoninventedthelightbulb.Itcanbe25withoutafir
e.
（）16.A.makeB.doC.takeD.find
（）17.A.doB.haveC.makeD.light
（）18.A.comeB.goC.putD.take
（）19.A.stayedB.workedC.madeD.lasted
（）20.A.madeB.usedC.inventedD.did
（）21.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.why
（）22.A.fireB.sticksC.candlesD.fat
（）23.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.all
（）24.A.asB.likeC.withD.without
（）25.A.lightingB.lightedC.lightsD.light
IV.阅读理解。
（30分）
（A）
TherearealotofkindsoffolkmusicinChina,becauseChinahas56natio
nalitiesandeverygrouphasitsownstyleofmusic.Thereisalotofpoetry（诗意）inChinesefolksongs,includingideas,feelingsandimages.Butinpopsongs,thereisnopoetry.EachChinesefolksonghasitsownpersonality,forexample,“Jasmine（茉莉花）”，“DancingofYouth（青春舞曲）”or“Myyouthhasgoneawaylikeabirdandnevercomesback.”
Folksongsarefromthepeople.Folksongsarelikeawayofservingthepeople,althoughfolksongsexpressthefeelingsofthepeople.Chinesefolksong
sexpressthefeelings,theemotions（感受）andthehopesofpeopleaboutbeing
inloveorhowharditis.
“Themorenational,themoreinternational.”InordertospreadChinesefo
lkmusic,aforum（论坛）offolksongscalled“NanningInternationalFestivalof
HanHo
FolkSongsArt”isheldeveryyear.Chineseandoverseasartgroupsandartistsoftenperformattheopeningceremony,suchasChineseminoritysingersng,TengGe'erandA'Lilangs.Themorewidelyitspreads,themoreattentionthemusicattracts.
26.翻译第一段画横线的单词：
27.翻译文中画线句子：
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（）28.Thefolksongsonlyexpressthefeelingsofthepeople.
（）29.Inwriter'sopinion,thereisnopoetryinpopsongs.
（）30.Thispassage（短文）isaboutthecultureofChinesefolksongs.
（B）
ThefirstpeoplewhodrankteaweretheChinese,becausethebushgrewwildalloverthesouthofChina.Theylikedthetaste,andfoundthatthedrinkcouldrefresh（使精力恢复）them.
PeoplelivinginEuropefirstlearnedaboutteagrowinganddrinkingfromabookprintedinItalyin1599.Thewritersaidthatteawasawonderfulmedicine.AlthoughpeopleinEuropeknewaboutteain1599,itwasanotherfiftyyearsbeforethefirstteafromChinareachedHolland.
Afewyearslater,teawasbroughtoverlandfromChinatoRussia.Thelongdifficultjourneywasmadeovermountainsandacrossdeserts.
ThenewdrinkreachedEnglandin1657.Itwassoldatoneofthecoffeehouses.Onlytheveryrichpeoplecouldaffordtodrink.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
31.Whofoundthatteacouldrefreshpeoplefirst?
32.1steaakindofmedicineaccordingtoabookprintedinItaly?
33.WhendidthepeopleinEuropefirstknowabouttea?
34.Whichcountrieswerementionedinthepassage?
35.Whichcountryknewaboutteaearlier,EnglandorRussia?
（C）
DragonBoatFestival（端午节）
DragonBoatFestival,alsocalledDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonlunarMay5th.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyeatingZongZiandracingdragonboats.①PeopleholdthedragonboatracesinmemoryofQuYuan,oneofthegreatestpoetsinChina.
QuYuanwasborninZiguiofHubeiProvinee②over2,200yearsago.QuYuan
wasanhonest（诚实的）officialofthestateofChu,duringtheWarringStatesPeriod（475—221BC）（战国时期）.Hewasupright（正直的）andwise.Hewantedtobringhiscountrypeaceandmakethestatestronger,butthecountrywasinthehandsofbadofficialssohefailed.Atlast,hewasverydisappointed.HeendedhislifebythrowinghimselfintotheMiluoRiver.Itwassaidthatpeoplejumpedfromboatsintotheriverandtriedtosavehim.Butitwastoolate.Also,theywerevery
③.Theythrewriceintothewatertofeedthedragonsintheriver.TheyhopedthatthedragonswouldeatZongZiinsteadofthepoet'sbody.
NowweoftenreadhispoemLiSaowhichisfilledwithdeeploveforhiscountry.WecanseethedragonboatracesandhaveakindofChinesefoodnamedZongZiduringtheDragonBoatFestival.
36.WhatarethetwoimportantthingsontheDragonBoatFestival?
37.改写画线部分①，rememberQuYuan,peopleholdthed
ragon-boatraceseveryyear.
38.写出画线部分②的同义词
39.在画线部分③的空白处填上适当的词
40.列举出文中描写屈原品质的词
第三部分写作（25分）
I.词汇。
（10分）
（A）根据句意及首字母提示填空。
41.Thephotoscanbringbacklotsofgoodm.
42.Mr.GreenpustohaveapicnicthisFriday.
43.PeopleinventedChinesecinmemoryofthefamousbattlebetween
XiangYuandLiuBang.
44.Hehasn'thadanythingtoeatforalongtime,sohe'sveryhn
ow.
45.Manynewdweremadewiththehelpofacompass.
（B）根据句意用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。
begoodfor,fightagainst,dependon,inorderto,playanimportantpart
in
46.Heisthepersonwecanforever.
47.YaoMingthebasketballgamesinNBA.
48.Weshouldbuildupourbody,andtryourbesttoSARS.
49.Shearrivedearlygetagoodseat.
5O.Eatingmorevegetablesyourhealth.
造纸术不仅是中国古代的伟大发明，同时也促进了世界文明的发展。
请根据下面表格里
所提示的内容，以OneoftheMostHelpfulInventions为题写一篇短文。
词数60-80之
间。
InventionPaper
TimeWesternHandynasty
InventorCaiLun
Materialsbark,ropes,ragsandsoon
Useswriting,painting,printingbooksandsoon
OneoftheMostHelpfulInventions
2010年中考英语模拟试题（三）听力材料
I.听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
1.ItwasagreatgifttotheworldfromancientChina.Sailorscoulddependonittofinddirection.
2.HewasagreatexplorerfromItaly.HecametoChinaintheYuan
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