北京市新生入学考试英语分级试题.docx

北京市新生入学考试英语分级试题.docx

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北京市新生入学考试英语分级试题

PlacementTest（2006）

I.ListeningComprehension

听力理解分两部分,共20题,每题1分,共20分.

第一部分:

本部分为十组对话,每组对话后有一个问题.对话读两遍.问题读一遍,每听完一个问题后,从答题纸上的A）,B）,C）,D）四个选项中选出最合适的答案,并涂黑.

PartA

1.A）Prepareameal.B）Waitforafriend.

C）Takeawalk.D）Goouttoplay.

2.A）At9p.m.B）Before5p.m.

C）Before9p.m.D）Intheafternoon.

3.A）Becauseshehasgotanappointment.

B）Becauseshedoesn'twantto.

C）Becauseshehastowork.

D）Becauseshewantstoeatinanewrestaurant.

4.A）Themanwouldgetbettergradesifhestudiedmore.

B）Thetestwasbasedonlecturematerial.

C）Shemisplacedhertextbook.

D）Thetestwasharderthanshehadexpected.

5.A）Shewantsthemantogowithher.B）Shewilltakeabushome.

C）Hercarisnearby.D）Herhomeiswithinwalkingdistance.

6.A）Heoftencomplains.B）Heisashortman.

C）Heisalwaysworried.D）Heisalwayshappy.

7.A）HewasdeeplyoffendedbySusan.

B）HefelthecouldmanageSusan'squestion.

C）Hewasworriedabouttheanswer.

D）HebecameindifferenttoSusan'sfeelings.

8.A）Hewon'tgobecausehehasn'tbeenwell.

B）Hewon'tgobecausehedoesn'tlikeSusan.

C）Hewillgobecausethatexercisemightdohimgood.

D）Hewillgoinspiteofhisillness.

9.A）Hewashurtinanaccident.

B）Hisbicyclegotbroken.

C）Hewasrunoverbyalorry.

D）Hisbicycleranintoalorry.

10.A）Theyshouldhavecalledearlierintheday.

B）Theycannotreserveatableinadvancethatday.

C）Therestauranthasnoroomformorediners.

D）Therestaurantisclosedonweekends.

第二部分:

本部分为短文听力测试,共三篇,每篇读两遍,问题读一遍.听完后请回答问题,从答题纸上的A）,B）,C）,D）四个选项中选出最合适的答案,并涂黑.

PartB

PassageOne

Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A）Foronemonth.B）Fortwomonths.

C）Forthreemonths.D）Forfourmonths.

12.A）TimandDomweretoocareless.

B）Thefishingshipwasmovingtoofast.

C）Nobodyonthefishingshipsawthem.

D）Theirrowboatwasnotstrongenough.

13.A）Hejumpedintothewater.B）Hechosetostayontheboat.

C）Heshoutedforhelp.D）Hesentradiosignals.

14.A）Theirrowboat.B）Theirjourney.

C）Theirsafety.D）Theirfuture.

PassageTwo

Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

15.A）Apleasantsound.B）Apilotonaboat.

C）Aturnintheriver.D）Adepthoftwelvefeet.

16.A）Aprintingmanager.B）Anewspaperboy.

C）Acaptain.D）Ajournalist.

17.A）Becausehisnovelsarealwaysfullofhumorandwit.

B）BecauseMarkTwainisconsideredtobeagiftedwriter.

C）BecauseMarkTwainstandsforlightonadarknight.

D）BecauseMarkTwainisalwayswarm-hearted.

PassageThree

Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

18.A）Atownwithauniversityasonepartofit.

B）Atownwithmorethanoneuniversityinit.

C）Atownwiththeuniversityalloverit.

D）Atownwithshops,banksandpubsintheuniversity.

19A）Theydon'tlikethemealsinthecollege.

B）Thereisnotenoughhousingforallthestudentsinthecollege.

C）Theywanttoenjoylifeoutsidebeforethefinalyearcomes.

D）Therearenotasmanysocietiesandclubsinthecollege.

20A）FacultyandstaffcandrivecarsinCambridge.

B）MoststudentsusebicyclesinCambridge.

C）Studentsusuallygotolecturesbyschoolbus.

D）TheroadsinCambridgearequiteconfusing.

II.ReadingComprehension阅读理解

本部分共4篇文章,20个问题,每题2分,共40分.

（A）

Therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork----infact,theylovetowork.Theyspendmanyextrahoursonthejobeachweekandoftentakeworkhomewiththem.Theseworkaholicsareasaddicted（上了瘾的）totheirjobsasotherpeoplearetodrugsoralcohol.

Insomecitycenters,workaholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:

Theyacceptthelifestyleasnormal.

Workaholismcanbeaseriousproblem.Becausetrueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,theyprobablydon'tknowhowtorelax;thatis,theymightnotenjoymovies,sports,orothertypesofentertainment.Mostofall,theyhatetositanddonothing.Thelivesofworkaholicsareusuallystressful（紧张的,压力重的）,andthisstresscancausehealthproblems.Inaddition,typicalworkaholicsdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheirfamilies.Theyspendlittletimewiththeirchildren,andmarriagesmayend.

Isworhaholismalwaysdangerous?

Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholicshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentarethesamething.Theirjobsprovidethemwithachallenge;thiskeepsthembusyandcreative.Otherpeopleretirefromworkatagesixty-five,butworkaholicsusuallyprefernottoquit.Theyarestillinterestedinwork-andlife-intheireightiesandnineties.

Perhapssomepeopleareforcedtowork,buttheiraddictiontoworkseemstobeasafe-evenanadvantageous-one.

根据上面文章内容,从每题下面四个选择中选出一个最合适的答案,并在答题纸上把所选的编号字母涂黑.

21Theword"workaholics"inthefirstparagraphreferstothose

A）whospendmostoftheirtimeworkingandhavenointerestinotherthings

B）whodon'tknowhowtoenjoymoviesordosportsintheirsparetime

C）whodonothaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirchildrenandwives

D）whoarealwaysunderstressanddon'tknowhowtogetridofit

22.Aproblemworhaholismmaycauseisthat_

A）thechancetolivetogetherwithfamiliesmaybegood

B）theoverworkmightdodamagetopeople'shealth

C）thelifeunderstressmightbedullandboring

D）theabilitytogetalongwithpeopleisnotdeveloped

23.Accordingtothefourthparagraphwhatkeepsaworkaholicalwaysbusyis_

A）themoneyhisjobprovidesB）theentertainmentinlife

C）thechallengeinhisjobC）thestressinhislife

24.Workaholicsarenotwillingtoleavetheirpostsatagesixty-fivemainlybecause_

A）theywantmoremoney

B）theyarestillingoodhealth

C）theywanttomeetnewpeople

D）theyfeelworkmeansalottothem

25.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthisarticle?

A）Workaholism.B）WorkandEntertainment.

C）AnAddiction.C）WorkandHealth.

（B）

Formanypeople,thereseemstobenoescapefrompoverty;inotherwords,theyarepoor,andtheyhavenohopethatthiswilleverchange.Inaddition,theyhavethesocialproblemsofpoverty.Imaginethissituation:

apoorwomanhasanideaforasmallbusinesstoliftherandherfamilyoutofpoverty.Sheneedsalittlemoneytobeginthisbusinessandgoestoabanktoborrowthemoney.Atthisbank,asatmostbanks,theborrowermustmeetthreenecessaryconditions:

character,capacity,andcollateral.Shemustshowthatshe

（1）ishonest（hascharacter）,

（2）isabletorunherbusiness（hascapacity）,and（3）ownsahouse,land,orsomethingvaluable（collateral）forthebanktotakeifshecan'tpaybackthemoney.Sowhathappenstothewoman?

Thebankwon'tlendhermoneybecauseshedoesn'thaveanycollateral.

Onepossiblesolutionthesedaysismicrolending（lendingasmallamountofmoney）.Thisisasystemofspecialbanksandprogramsthatareloaningmoneytopeoplein"borrowinggroups,"Forexample,aninternationalorganizationcalledGoodFaithlendssmallamountsofmoneytopeoplewhowantstogointobusiness.Eachpersonmustdotwothingstoborrowmoney:

takeclassesinbusinessandjoinaborrowinggroup.Thisisagroupofpeoplewhoownandruntheirownsmallbusiness.Everyoneinthegroupmustapprovetheloanofeveryothergroupmember,orGoodFaithwon'tlendthemoney.ToreceivealoanfromGoodFaith,peoplestillmusthavecharacter.Theyfindcapacityinthebusinessclasses.Butcollateralisnotnecessaryanylonger.Insteadofcollateral,thereispeerpressure,i.e.,groupmembersmakesurethateachpersonpaysbackhisorherloan.Theywanttokeeptheir"goodname"andcontinuedoingbusinesswithGoodFaith.

根据上面文章内容,从每题下面四个选择中选出一个最合适的答案,并在答题纸上把选的编号字母涂黑.

26.Inthefirstparagraphtheword"poverty"means_

A）theconditionoftroubleB）theconditionofbeingpoor

C）thedifficultsituationD）thehopelesssituation

27.Whatisoneofthenecessaryrequirementsapoorwomanmustmeetifshewantstoborrowmoneyfromabank?

A）Shemustbeabletoliftherfamilyoutofpoverty.

B）Shehasnosocialproblemsofviolence.

C）Sheisamemberof"borrowinggroups".

D）Shepossessessomethingvaluable.

28.GoodFaithwilllendmoneytoamemberofthe"borrowinggroups"onlywhen_______.

A）herunshisownsmallbusiness.

B）hehaslandorahouse

C）allinthegroupagreetolendmoneytohim

D）alllikehimintheclassesofbusiness

29.Whathappenswhenthereispeerpressure?

A）Groupmemberstakethenecessaryactiontobecertaineachborrowerpaysbackthemoney.

B）Eachpersoninthegroupissuretogethighscoresinlearningcoursesofbusiness.

C）Eachmemberofthegroupiswillingtoruntheirbigbusinessinasuccessfulway.

D）GoodFaithissuretotakemoreandmorepoorpeopleinborrowinggroups.

30.Theauthorimpliesinthepassagethat_

A）itiseasyforpoorpeopletoborrowmoneyfromGoodFaith.

B）poorpeoplearenotabletoborrowmoneyfrommostbanks

C）itseemstobeeasyforpoorpeopletogetawayfrompoverty

D）thereisagoodchanceforpoorpeopletostarttheirbusiness

（C）

Youcanswallowthem,drinkthem,spraythemdownyourthroatorinjectthemstraightintoyourveins（静脉）.Gointoanyhealthfoodshopandtheretheyare,liningshelfaftershelf.

Thevitaminandfoodsupplementbusinesshasinthelastfewyearsgrownintoamulti-millionpoundindustry.About10millionpeopleinBritainarethoughttotakethepills."Itistheresultofincreasedhealthawareness,"Dr.WendyDoylesaid.

Inaddition,theindustryhasgrowninmarketing