全国英语导游考试复习题 on.docx
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全国英语导游考试复习题on
OnlineTutorialforNationalTourGuideExam(English)
全国英语导游考试辅导
PartOneOn-the-wayIntroduction
第一部分沿途
培训中心(考点)出发——百合花饭店——曙光路——体育场路——环城东路——城站火车站—西湖大道——南山路——杨公堤——培训中心
PartTwoPresentationOnScenicSpotsofHangzhou
第二部分景点讲解
WestLake
西湖
1.BriefingontheWestLake;XilingBridge;MucaiPavilion
1)BriefingontheWestLake;(Theformationofthelake;Thelegendaboutthelake)
(1)BriefingonWestLake
Keypoints:
itslocationandsize;thefourfeaturesofthelake;thefivepartsofthelake;FourIsletsinthelake;theoriginofthelake’sname
(2)TheFormationoftheLakeandthelegendaboutthelake
Keypoints:
thescientificelementsforitsformation;thelegendarystoryforitsformation
Scientifically,itwaslagoon.Accordingtoalegenditwasapearlfromtheheaven.
2)XilingBridge
3)MucaiPavilion(thePavilionforAdmiringtheTalent)
Keypoints:
thestoryofSuXiaoxiao;thehistoryofthePavilion“TalentAdmiring”;
2.QiuJinandHerTomb,YuChamberandYuYue,TheLiuyiSpring
1)QiuJinandHerTomb
keypoints:
theintroductionofQiuJin;QiuJin’stomb
2)YuChamberandYuYue
Keypoints:
theintroductionofYuyue;YuChamber;
3)TheLiuyiSpring
Keypoints:
theoriginofLiuyiSpring;whatdoesLiuyireferto;
3.TheXilingSealEngravers’Society;TheLouwailou(BuildingBeyondBuilding)Restaurant
1)TheXilingSealEngravers’Society
(1)BriefingonXilingSeal-Engravers’Society
KeyPoints:
Theoriginofitsname;theaimofthesociety;thefounderandthefirstandotherpresidents
(2)Introductiononthegardenofthesociety:
Keypoints:
thecharacteristicsofthegardenbuildings;whichstyledoesitbelongto?
(3)ThreemainbuildingsofXilingSeal-Engravers’Society
Keypoints:
threemainbuildings;thebackgroundoftheconstructionofthebuildings;
(4)ThefourspringsofXilingSeal-Engravers’Society
Keypoints:
fourspringsofXilingSeal-Engravers’Society;themeaningsoftheirnames
(5)ThethreestonestatuesandthesteleofSanlao
Keypoints:
thethreestonestatues;thesteleofSanlao;thevalueofthestele;
2)TheLouwailou(BuildingBeyondBuilding)Restaurant
Keypoints:
theoriginoftherestaurant;itshistoryandthefamousdishesitserves;
4.TheZhongshanPark;ZhejiangProvincialMuseum;(TheSolitaryHill)
1)TheZhongshanPark
Keypoints:
ZhongshanPark;WestLakeHeavenlySight
2)ZhejiangProvincialMuseum
Keypoints:
thefoundation,locationandsizeofthemuseum;thelayoutofthemuseumandtheculturethemuseumpresents;
5.AutumnMoonovertheCalmLake;CranPavilionandLinHejing;BaiCauseway
1)AutumnMoonOvertheCalmLake
Keypoints:
thehistoryofthepavilion;theoriginofthename“AutumnMoonOvertheCalmLake”
2)CranePavilionandLinHejing
Keypoints:
theintroductionofCranePavilion;thestoryofLinHejingandhisplumwifeandcraneson
3)BaiCauseway
Keypoints:
theintroductionofBaiCauseway;thestoryofBaiJuyi
6.BrokenBridgeand“LingeringSnowatBrokenBridge”;PreciousStoneHill;BaochuPagoda
1)BrokenBridgeand“LingeringSnowatBrokenBridge”
Keypoints:
threeunusualnessofWestLake;threefactorsforthepopularityofBrokenBridge;explanationsofitsname;thelegend“TheRomanceoftheWestLake”;
2)PreciousStoneHill
Keypoints:
Explanationofthenameofthehill;EmperorQin’sMooringRock
3)BaochuPagoda
Keypoints:
theintroductionofBaochuPagoda;theexplanationforitsname
7.LeifengPagoda;SuCauseway
1)LeifengPagoda
Keypoints:
theintroductionoftheview“LeifengPagodainEveningGlow”;thehistoryofLeifengPagoda
2)SuCauseway
Keypoints:
theintroductionofSuCauseway;whyisitcalledSuCauseway
8.ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon;Mid-lakePavilion;RuanGongIslet
1)ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon
Keypoints:
LesserYingzhou;ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon
LingyinTemple
灵隐寺
1.BriefingonthePeakFlyingfromAfar;QinglinCave;
1)BriefingonthePeakFlyingfromAfar
2)Qinglin/GreenForestCave
Keypoints:
ThreeSaintsoftheWest,LucanaBuddhistFestival,StonebedandstonefingerprintofJiGong
3)MilkyJadeCave
2.Huili’sPagoda/Stupa;TheDragonCave;CarvingofMaitreyaBuddha
1)HuiLi’sPagoda/LiGongPagoda
2)TheDragonCave
3)CavingofMaitreyaBuddha
3.DuowenHeavenlyGuardian;TheThunderPavilionandColdSpringPavilion
1)DuowenHeavenlyGuardian
2)HeLeiPavilion(theThunderPavilion)andLengQuanPavilion(ColdSpringPavilion)
4.TheFrontHall/HeavenlyGuardians’Hall;theStatueofVeda
Keypoints:
MaitreyaBuddha(弥勒佛),FourHeavenlyGuardians,Dhrtarastra(东方持国天王),Virudaka(南方增长天王),Virupaksa(西方广目天王),Dhanada(北方多闻天王),StatueofVeda
5.FairyIsland
Keypoints:
Guanyin,orGoddessofMercy,DiZangBodhisattvas,ortheGuardianoftheearth,Thesculptu