丰台一模试题解析.docx

丰台一模试题解析.docx

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丰台一模试题解析

丰台区2013年高三年级第二学期统一练习

（一）

英语2013.3

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Ihavejoined______healthclubacrossthestreettogetin______shape.

A.the;不填B.a;不填C.the;theD.a;a

22.---WasTomatthepartywhenyouarrived?

---Yes.Buthe______homesoonafterwards.

A.goesB.wouldgoC.hadgoneD.went

23.Hesuddenlyhadthefeelingof______.Butwhenhelookedaround,therewasnobody.

A.followedB.beingfollowed

C.followingD.havingfollowed

24.Daniel,youreallyshouldcutdownonsweets.You______fattereverytimewemeet.

A.aregettingB.willgetC.havegotD.get

25.---IfinditastonishingthatJohn______besorudetome.

---Notastonishingatall.Heisalwaysrudetoothers.

A.shouldB.mustC.mightD.would

26.Thereareacoupleofartgalleriesinthecity______exhibitionsareworthvisiting.

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whose

27.Nowadayspeopleseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit_______.

A.toreuseB.tobereusedC.reusedD.reusing

28.______differentideas,wearenowgettingclosertotheanswer.

A.TriedoutB.TryingoutC.TotryoutD.Havingtriedout

29.Iliketravellingalone.Icanstaylonger______Iwish,orjustkeepmovingalong.

A.whereverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however

30.Sincethedawnofhumanhistory,humanbeings_______questionslike“Whatistherealmeaningoflife”.

A.areaskingB.havebeenasked

C.areaskedD.havebeenasking

31.Mypicturerankedthirdoutofthe15pictures______inthephotographycontest.

A.tobeenteredB.toenterC.enteredD.entering

32.Therailwaystationwasoverflowingwithpeople_______backhomefortheSpringFestival.

A.toheadB.headingC.headedD.head

33.AlthoughIdidn’trealizeitatthetime,InowbelieveI_______thedisasterwithoutmyfriends.

A.shouldnotsurviveB.mustnothavesurvived

C.cannotsurviveD.wouldnothavesurvived

34.We’relikelytoacceptsomethingwearetold,butthat’snot________educatedpeopledo.

A.whereB.whoC.whatD.how

35.Bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soeating________blueplatescanhelptoeatless.

A.inB.withC.fromD.of

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwaseight,Iwrotemyfirstpoem.Mymotherreadandcried.“Buddy,youdidn’treallywritethisbeautifulpoem!

”

　　Shyly,but36,Isaidyes.Shepouredouther37.“Itwasnothingshortoftalent!

”

　　“WhattimewillFatherbehome?

”Iasked.Icouldhardlywaitto38myworktohim.

Ispentquitesometime39forhisarrival.Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinestflourish（花体字）,drewafancyborderaroundit,and40Iplaceditrightonmyfather’splateonthediningtable.Myfatherhadbegunhismotion-picturecareerasawriter.Iwassurehewouldbeable

41mypoem.

Atalmost7o’clockmyfatherburstin.Heseemed42.Hecircledthedining-roomtable,complainingabouthisemployees.

Suddenlyhepausedandglaredathisplate.“Whatisthis?

”Hewasreachingformypoem.

“Ben,Buddyhaswrittenhisfirstpoem!

”mymotherbegan.“Andit’sbeautiful,absolutelyamaz…”

“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecideformyself.”Fathersaid.

　　I43myheadashereadthatpoem.Itwasonlytenlines.Butitseemedtotakehours.ThenIheardhimdroppingthepoembackonthetable.Nowcamethemomentof44.

　　“Ithinkit’sterrible,”hesaid.

　　Icouldn’tlookup.Myeyesweregetting45.

“Ben,thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten,”mymotherwassaying.“Heneeds

46.”

“Idon’tknowwhy.”Myfatherheldhisground.“Isn’tthereenough47poetryintheworldalready?

”

Icouldn’t48itanothersecond.Iranfromthediningroomcrying.UpinmyroomI

49myselfonthebedandcriedtheworstofthe50outofme.

Thatmayhavebeentheendofthestory,butnotofits51forme.IrealizedhowfortunateIhadbeen.Ihadamotherwhosaid,“Ithinkit’swonderful!

”andafatherwhodrovemetohearwith“Ithinkit’sawful.”

Everyoneofusneedsthatmotherforce,fromwhichall52flows;andyetthemotherforcealoneisincomplete.Itneedsthebalanceoftheforcethat53,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.”

Those54voicesofmychildhoodringinmyearsthroughtheyears,liketwoopposingwindsblowingme.Betweenthetwopolesof55anddoubt,bothinthenameoflove,Itrytofollowmytruecourse.

36.A.proudlyB.slowlyC.anxiouslyD.honestly

37.A.praiseB.surpriseC.admirationD.belief

38.A.reciteB.showC.describeD.introduce

39.A.waitingB.planningC.prayingD.preparing

40.A.quicklyB.confidentlyC.nervouslyD.casually

41.A.readB.reviseC.appreciateD.polish

42.A.upsetB.calmC.tiredD.relaxed

43.A.shookB.raisedC.loweredD.turned

44.A.truthB.struggleC.decisionD.discussion

45.A.wetB.wideC.darkD.swollen

46.A.practiceB.judgmentC.instructionD.encouragement

47.A.awfulB.elegantC.fluentD.controversial

48.A.holdB.seeC.standD.control

49.A.seatedB.threwC.leftD.kept

50.A.confusionB.pressureC.dissatisfactionD.disappointment

51.A.significanceB.developmentC.reflectionD.challenge

52.A.loveB.honorC.creationD.improvement

53.A.ordersB.persuadesC.cautionsD.declares

54.A.conflictingB.warningC.disturbingD.inspiring

55.A.confidenceB.confirmationC.distrustD.disapproval

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Firstlady’scampaignbringschange

WASHINGTON（AP）—Wal-Mart（沃尔玛）isputtingspeciallabels（标签）onsomeproductstohelpshoppersquicklynoticehealthierones.Millionsofschoolchildrenarehelpingthemselvestovegetablesfromsaladbarsintheirlunchrooms,andkids’mealsatOliveGardenandRedLobsterrestaurantscomewithasideoffruitorvegetablesandaglassoflow-fatmilk.

Thesechangesaretakingplaceduetothecampaignagainstchildhoodfatness,forwhichthefirstladyMichelleObamabeganfightingthreeyearsago.

Fatnesshasbecomeaseriousprobleminthecountry.Aboutone-thirdofU.S.childrenareoverweight,whichputsthematincreasedriskforanynumberofdeadlyillnesses,includinghighbloodpressureandheartdisease.

Still,Mrs.Obamafaceschallenge.Noteveryonewelcomeshereffort.Someblameherforgoingtoofarandsayshehasnorighttotellwhatpeopleshouldandshouldn’teat.Butnutritionsupportersandotherspraiseherforusingherinfluencetohelpbringintereststothetable.Theysaidthefirstladyhasraisedpublicawarenessaboutfatness,whichwillhelpdecreasechildhoodfatnessrates.

Thereisevidenceofsmalldecreaseinchildhoodfatnessratesinsomepartsofthecountry.NewYorkreporteda5.5percentdropinfatnessratesinkindergartenersthrougheighth-gradersbetweenthe2006-07and2010-11schoolyears.InPhiladelphia,thedropwas4.7percentamongstudentsingradesK-12.

Fightingagainstchildrenfatnessishardwork,butit’swellworththeeffort.Thefirstladyisplanningapromotionaltour.Shehasbeentalkingupthecampaignagainstchildhoodfatnessondaytimeandlate-nightTVshowsandontheradio.ShealsoplansdiscussionsnextweekonGoogleandTwitter.

“We’vebeenspendingalotoftimeeducatingandre-educatingfamiliesandkidsonhowtoeat,whattoeat,”thefirstladysaid.“We’restartingtoseesomechangesandwe’restartingtoshowsomeimprovement.”

56.Whatisthepurposeofthecampaignstartedbythefirstlady?

A.Tocallonhealthyeating.

B.Toreducechildhoodfatnessrate.

C.Toshowtheharmcausedbyfatness.

D.Toeducatepeoplehowtoavoidillness.

57.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thepopularityofhealthyfood.

B.Theimportanceofbalanceddiet.

C.Children’spreferenceforvegetables.

D.Thechangesbroughtoutbythecampaign.

58.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutMrs.Obama?

?

A.Sheisanexpertinhealthyeating.

B.Shehaswonsupportofthewholenation.

C.Sheshowsgreatconcernaboutchildhoodfatness.

D.Shemakesgooduseofmediatoincreaseherinfluence.

B

Mrs.SquirrelandINegotiatedTerms

IwassittingintheroomreadingwhenIheardaloudnoise.Todefendmyhomefrombreak-in,Ipickedupmydefenseweapon---abroomandwentout.Thereontheroofofmyporch（门廊）,Isawagreyfluffysquirrel.Idroveherawaywiththebroom,butthenextdayIheardheragain.

Isearchedsquirrelsonthenetandfoundbecausetheirteethkeepgrowing,theyhavetoconstantlychewonthingstoshortentheirteeth.ThiswasdisturbingsoIaskedmyhusbandtocallinsomewildlifecontrolpeople.

OnMondaymorningtwomenshowedup,withgunsintheirhands.Ipointeduneasilytotheholeinmyporchroof.Theyhelduptheirguns.SuddenlyIsawinmymindthebabynurseryinside.Istoppedthemandconfirmedthattheywouldn’tharmher.Theyhesitated,butfinallyputdowntheirguns.Thentheybroughtoutabottleofdeodorizer（除臭剂）andsprayeditintothesquirrel’shome.Theytoldmeshewouldnotlikethesmellandwouldleave.

TherewasnosignofMrs.Squirrel,sotheyblockedthehole,tookmychequefor$250andleft.

Shortlyaftertheyleft,Mrs.Squirrelreturnedfromhershoppingtrip.Shewasmadatbeing

drivenoutandbeganfeverishlyclawingattheporchroof.Inordertostopthedestructionofmy

home,Idroveherawaywiththebroomagain.

Eachdaythereafter,Mrs.Squirrelcontinuedherattackonmypossession.Ithencalledthecompanytoreportthat“SHE’SBAAAAAACK…”ThereceptionistsaidthatifMrs.Squirrelhadmanagedtofindanotherwayintomyporchro