高考英语整本练习题含答案 19.docx
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高考英语整本练习题含答案19
Unit5 Themeparks
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Fishing
Fishingisawonderfulwaytoenjoythesportandseebeautifulstreams,oceans,lakesandriversallovertheUnitedStates.NationalParksofferbothfreshwaterandsaltwaterfishing.Checkwiththestatefishingrulesforthedatesandmorefishinginformation,andyoushouldhavelicense.Itisalwaysimportanttorespecttheparkyouarefishingintokeeptheclearwatersthatprotectthenaturalfishpopulationsandfoodsources.
Crosscountryskiing
Itisanotherpopularwayforthewholefamilytovisitandseebeautifulwinterlandscapes.Manyparkshaveseveralexcellentlinesforcrosscountryskiing.SeveralNationalParkswillofferadvancedtrailsforskiing.Crosscountryskiingisawonderfulwaytoexperiencenaturallifeoftheparksduringthewinterseason.
Rockclimbing
TheUSNationalParksoffersomeoftherockclimbingandmountaineeringintheworld.Rockclimbingandmountaineeringareusuallysportskeptforpeoplewithabitofexperience.Bothsportsneedhavingtheproperequipmentandknowledgeforsafetyreasons.ManyNationalParksofferestablishedclimbingroutesthatwillhaveawiderangeofdifficultylevels.Itisimportanttocheckweatherconditionsbeforehandandwhat’smore,neverclimbalone.
Cycling
CyclingisanexcellentandconvenientwaytotravelaroundtheNationalParkorareawhereyouarestaying.Bringingalongbicyclesallowsyoutojustgetupandgowhereveryouare.Itisimportanttocheckbeforehandastowherecyclingisallowed.MostNationalParksonlyallowbikingonthepavedandbackcountrydirtyroadsthroughouttheparks.Lookintotheareayouwillbecampingin,theremayberoadsspecificallyforcycling.
( )1.IfyougofishingintheNationalParksyoushould________.
A.showrespectfortheworkers
B.fixadateandplaceaheadoftime
C.doanythingaccordingtotheorders
D.protectthenumberofthefish
( )2.AllthefollowingareimportanttorockclimbingEXCEPT________.
A.knowledgeforsafetyB.weatherconditions
C.climbingexperienceD.modernequipment
( )3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Youcangofishinganytimeasyoulike.
B.Itisgoodtohavesomeexperienceforclimbing.
C.Youcangoanywherebybikeintheparks.
D.Itisinterestingtoclimbrocksbyyourself.
( )4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.WhichIsMoreWonderful?
B.ActivitiesintheNationalParks
C.AGoodPlanforTravelingD.WheretoGoforYourVacation?
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在国家公园的几个有益的活动。
1.C 细节理解题。
根据Fishing一节中的“Checkwiththestatefishingrulesforthedatesandmorefishinginformation,andyoushouldhavelicense.”可知答案为C。
2.D 细节理解题。
根据Rockclimbing一节分析,该部分提到了攀岩需要具备的若干条件,其中提到设备,但没有说明是指现代设备。
3.B 推理判断题。
根据Rockclimbing一节中的“Rockclimbingandmountaineeringwithabitofexperience.”说明这种运动需要有一定的经验。
4.B 标题归纳题。
综合全文内容看,本文主要介绍了在国家公园的几个有益的活动。
B
Whentogo:
TheMagicKingdom,whichwasopenedin1971,wasthefirstthemeparkatWaltDisneyWorld.AllDisneyWorldthemeparksareopened365daysayear,althoughopeningandclosingtimeforeachparkchangesfromdaytoday.IfyouplantomakeatriptotheMagicKingdomwithoutkids,trytovisitonaschooldaytoavoidthelargestcrowds.Ifyouneedtovisitduringaschoolvacation,tryatleasttoavoidtheweekbetweenChristmasandNewYear’sDayandtheFourthofJuly.
IfyouarenotstayingataDisneyWorldhotel,avoidvisitingtheMagicKingdomonitsExtraMagicHoursdays,asDisney’shotelguestsgetintotheparkearlyonthosedays,andvisitorswhoarriveattheMagicKingdom’snormalopeningtimehavetowaitforalongtime.
Beforeyougo:
BuyyourWaltDisneyWorldticketsonlineatDisneyWorld’swebsite.Foradviceonpickingtherightticket,seeourguidetoDisneyWorldtickets.
Youwillalsoneedtocallinadvancetomakelunchordinnerreservations.Disneyacceptsreservationsupto180daysinadvance,butyouneedtocontact1407WDWDINE.
Whenyougetthere:
PlantoarriveattheMagicKingdom’sfrontgatebeforetheparkopensinthemorning.KeepinmindthattoreachtheMagicKingdom,youmustparkatDisneyWorld’sTransportationandTicketCentreparkinglot,rideatram(有轨电车)totheTTC,thentakeaferryboatacrosstheSevenSeasLagoontotheMagicKingdom.Itmakesafantasticapproach,buttakesextratime.Giveyourselfanextrahourinthesummerandhalfanhourduringtheschoolyear.
( )5.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.childrenarenotallowedtovisitDisneyWorldonNewYear’sDay
B.DisneyWorldthemeparkshavethesameopeningandclosingtimes
C.asingleadulthadbettervisittheMagicKingdomonaschoolday
D.theMagicKingdomwastheearliestthemeparkintheworld
( )6.IfyouwanttohavedinnerintheWaltDisneyWorld,youcan________.
A.seetheguidetoDisneyWorldticketstoreserveatable
B.makeacalltoreserveatablefordinnerinadvance
C.use1407WDWDINEtoreserveabout8monthsinadvance
D.gotoCinderella’sRoyalTableortheLibertyTreeTavernatanytimeyoulike
( )7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.DisneyWorldthemeparkswillbeclosedonChristmasDay.
B.TheonlywaytogetWaltDisneyWorldticketsistobuythemonline.
C.VisitorshavetoreachtheMagicKingdombytramandthenboat.
D.TheMagicKingdomhasExtraMagicHourseveryday.
( )8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheHistoryoftheMagicKingdom
B.ABriefIntroductiontotheMagicKingdom
C.AdviceonMakingaTriptotheMagicKingdom
D.TheMostImportantThemeParkatWaltDisneyWorld
【答案与解析】
5.C 细节理解题。
根据第一段中“IfyouplantomakeatriptotheMagicKingdomwithoutkids,trytovisitonaschooldaytoavoidthelargestcrowds.”可知,只有成人去游玩的话,应尽量选择学生上学时乐园人少的时候去。
6.B 细节理解题。
根据第四段中“Youwillalsoneedtocallinadvancetomakelunchordinnerreservations.”可知答案为B。
7.C 细节理解题。
根据第一段中“…tryatleasttoavoidtheweekbetweenChristmasandNewYear’sDayandtheFourthofJuly.”可知A项错误。
网上订票是可以的,但没说是唯一的途径,所以B项错误。
根据第二段“IfyouarenotstayingataDisneyWorldhotel,avoidvisitingtheMagicKingdomonitsExtraMagicHoursdays…”可知不是每天都有ExtraMagicHours,故D项错误。
根据最后一段可知答案为C。
8.C 标题归纳题。
本文主要是针对参观迪士尼神奇王国给出的一些建议,由此可确定答案为C。
Ⅱ.七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,carsorevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.__1__Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.
Howcanwekeephealthy?
Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.__2__Meanwhile,Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.
__3__Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.
What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.__4__IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.
Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.__5__
A.Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.
B.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.
C.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewitharangeofsocialcontactsdon’tgetsick.
D.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.
E.Ionlyeatlittlemeat.
F.SoIthinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.
G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.
【答案】1-5 DEACF
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
DisneylandopenedonJuly17,1955andinstantlybecametheworld’smostrecognizableandpopularthemepark.ThiswastheonlyDisneythemeparkvisitedbyWaltDisney,whodiedin1966.Disneylandis__1__onehoursouthofLosAngeles,California.Youmaygettherebyairorbybus.
Disneyland__2__mostofitsvisitorsfrom__3__.Soavoidweekendsandschoolvacationstogetthe__4__waits.TheperiodbeforeorafterChristmasDayisthebusiestofthe__5__,withtheparkoftenholdingmoreextraguestseachday.Wheneveryouvisit,__6__early—aboutanhour__7__theopeningtime—togettothepopularattractionsbeforecrowds__8__.
Disneylandalso__9__ticketsonline,butdoesnotallowyouto__10__themathome.Soyou’llhavetoorderfarenough__11__forthemtoarrivebymail.Tickets__12__alsobeavailablethroughyourlocalautoclub,DisneyStoreoryourschoolorworkactivitiesoffice.
SpaceMountain__13__inearlyJuly,2005afteratwoyearrehab(修复)torebuildthetrackandimproveshow__14__.Ifyouaretravellingwithlittlekids,you’llwantto__15__Fantasylandfirstinthemorning.Asseveralpopularkids’ridesareinthatarea,__16__DumboandPeterPan,__17__lowcapacities(容量)andbuildlong__18__earlyintheday.Ifnot,headwesttoAdventurelandandNewOrleansSquarewhentheparkopens,visitingtheIndianaJonesAdventure__19__SplashMountain,thencoming__20__totheHauntedMansionandPiratesoftheCaribbean.
( )1.A.limitedB.located
C.circledD.expanded
( )2.A.pleasesB.organizes
C.attractsD.benefits
( )3.A.villagesB.foreigners
C.studentsD.locals
( )4.A.shortestB.busiest
C.longestD.biggest
( )5.A.timeB.week
C.dayD.year
( )6.A.leaveB.plan
C.arriveD.book
( )7.A.afterB.until
C.pastD.before
( )8.A.avoidB.build
C.breakD.combine
( )9.A.sellsB.shows