水泥专业英语.docx
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水泥专业英语
目录（Content）
一.全厂各子项（Everydepartment）
二.生产设备（Processequipment）
1.储存.均化设备（Storing&homogenizingequipment）
2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备（Crushing,grinding&dedustingequipment）
3.废气处理及烧成设备（Exhaustgastreatment&burni）
4.输送及喂料设备（Conveying&feedingequipment）
5.阀门及闸门（Valve&gate）
6.包装设备（Packingequipment）
7.煤粉燃烧设备（Pulverizedcoalburningequipment）
8.其它设备（Theothers）
三.设备零部件（Equipmentparts）
1.旋风预热器带分解炉（Cyclonepreheaterwithprecalciner）2.反击锤式破碎机（Impacting-hammercrusher）
3.回转窑（Rotarykiln）
4.桥式刮板取料机（Bridge-typescrapingreclaimer）
5.带式输送机（Beltconveyor）
四.图面标注（Indicatingonthedrawing）
五.水泥工艺（Cementprocess）
六.化验室（laboratory）
1.一般词汇（Generalvocabulary）
2.物理试验（physicaltest）
3.化学试验（chemicaltest）
4.化学药品（chemicaldrug）
七.电气及自动化（Electrical&automation）
一.全厂各子项（Everydepartment）
1.石灰石破碎及输送Limestonecrushing&conveying
2.粘土破碎及输送Claycrushing&conveying
3.铁矿石,耐火粘土堆棚及输送Ironore,fireclayyard&conveying
4.原料预均化堆场及储存Rawmaterialprehomogenizing&storing5.原料配料站Rawmaterialproportionstation6.原料粉磨及废气处理Rawmaterialgrinding&exhaust-gastreatment7.生料均化库Rawmealhomogenizingsilo8.生料入窑系统Kilnfeedingsystem9.烧成窑尾Cyclonepreheater10.烧成窑中及三次风管Kiln&tertiaryairduct11.烧成窑头Cooler（Kilnhood）12.供油泵站Oilsupplypumpstation13.燃烧系统Fueloilsystem14.熟料储存及输送,次熟料库Clinkerstoring&conveying,Under-burnedclinkersilo15.石膏破碎及输送Gypsumcrushing&conveying16.水泥磨喂料系统Cementmillfeedingsystem17.水泥粉磨及输送Cementgrinding&conveying18.水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站Cementstoring&bulkloadingstationfortruck19.水泥包装及纸袋库Cementpacking&baghouse20.中央化验室及中央控制室CentralLaboratory¢ralcontrolroom21.空压机站Compressedairstation22.水泥包装变电所Cementpackingsubstation23.循环泵房Circulatingpumproom24.袋装水泥发运Baggedcementdispatching25.电气室Electricalroom
二.生产设备（Processequipment）
1.储存.均化设备（Storing&homogenizingequipment）悬臂式堆料机Boomstacker桥式刮板取料机Bridge-typescrapingreclaimer铁粉料仓Binforironore计量仓Weighingbin生料库Rawmealsilo水泥库Cementsilo库底充气装置Aeratingunitunderthesilo（汽水:
aeratedwater）四嘴空气分配器4-spoutairdistributor电磁阀Solenoidvalve卸料装置Dischargingunit冲板流量计Impactflowmeter
2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备（Crushing,grinding&dedustingequipment）反击锤式破碎机Impacthammercrusher单段锤式破碎机Single-stagehammercrusher环锤破碎机Ring-hammercrusher辊式破碎机Rollercrusher双转子破碎机Double-rotorcrusher辊压机Rollerpress磨机Mill球磨机Ballmill管磨机Tubemill水泥磨Cementmill立磨Roller（Vertical）mill研磨体Grindingmedia钢球提升器Steelballlift旋风筒Cyclone选粉机Separator分级机Classifier袋收尘器Bagfilter静电收尘器Electrostaticprecipitator单机收尘器Uni（lateral）-filter离心风机centrifugalfan
3.废气处理及烧成设备（Exhaustgastreatment&burningequipment）增湿塔Conditioningtower喷水系统Watersprayingsystem预热器Preheater分解炉calciner回转窑Rotarykiln冷却机Cooler三次风管Tertiaryairduct燃烧器Burner
燃油器Oilburner喷煤管Coalburner4.输送及喂料设备（Conveying&feedingequipment）皮带机Beltconveyor堆料皮带机Stackerbeltconveyor取料皮带机Reclaimbeltconveyor电动推杆犁式卸料器Electricrodplough-typeunloader计量秤Weighingfeeder磁除铁器Magneticseparator金属探测器Metaldetector斗式提升机Bucketelevator链斗输送机Bucketchainconveyor螺旋泵Screwpump螺旋输送机Screwconveyor重型板式喂料机Heavy-dutyapronfeeder空气斜槽Airslide振动给料机Vibratingfeeder振动筛Vibratingscreen叶轮给料机Rotaryfeeder拉链机Dragchainconveyor气力提升泵Airlift卸包机Bagdischarger校正包机Bagaligningconveyor校正称Adjustingscale
5.阀门及闸门（Valve&gate）三道锁风阀Tripleair-lockgate双翻板阀Double-flapvalve压力平衡阀Pressurebalancevalve百叶阀Louverdamper蝶阀Butterflyvalve气动蝶阀Pneumaticbutterflyvalve电动两路阀2-wayvalvewithmotor（（motorized2-wayvalve）两路分料阀2-waymaterialdividingvalve棒状闸门Rodgate（Bargate）止回阀Check（Non-return,Oneway）valve可调闸门Adjustablevalve卸灰阀Dustdischargingvalve电磁阀Solenoidvalve排水（污）阀Drainvalve隔离阀Isolatingvalve安全阀Safetyvalve;reliefvalve减压阀depressedvalve旋塞阀cockvalve溢流阀overflowingvalve闸阀brake（gate,sluicevalve截止阀cut（shut）offvalve
中压球阀mediumpressureglobe（ball）valve节流阀（针形阀）throttlevalve;needle-shapevalve气动高性能密封蝶阀pneumatichighperformancesealedbutterflyvalve电动执行机构electricactuator自动控制（调节）automaticregulation防爆（火）阀flame-proofvalve阀板转角cornerofvalveplate平板阀flatvalve螺旋闸门screwgate6.包装设备（Packingequipment）六嘴回转包装机6-spoutrotarypacker包装机溢出收集装置Spillagecollectingdeviceforpacker清包装置Bagcleaningdevice接灰漏斗Dustcollectinghopper纸袋称重器Paperbagweightchecker破包处理装置Brokenbagtreatingdevice纸袋提升器Paperbaglift汽车散装装置Bulkcementloaderfortruck驱动辊道Drivenrollerway装载机Loadingmachine
7.煤粉燃烧设备（Pulverizedcoalburningequipment）流量计Flowmeter弯管Bendpipe膨胀节Expansionjoint补偿器Compensator膨胀螺栓Expansionbolt防爆阀Explosionreliefflap进料溜子Feedingchute喷嘴Nozzle雾化器Atomizer小孔板Orificeplate一次风Primaryair径向风Radialair轴向风Axialair火焰形状Flameshape导（旋）流片Guidingvane护套Protectivepipe（Sleeve）浇筑（注）料Castable煤粉通道Pulverizedcoalchannel点火装置Lighting-up（Igniting）device煤磨Coalmill磨筒体Millshell隔仓板Dischargingdevice篦板Grateplate端盖衬板Headliner扬料板Liftingliner阶梯衬板Stepliner
小波衬板Dragpebliner分级衬板Classifyingliner多仓式磨机Unidanmill单仓隔板Singlediaphragm筛板Screenplate烘干仓Dryingchamber长形扬料板（勺）Longliftingscoop滑履轴承Slide-shoebearing滑圈Slidering防尘罩Dust-tightcasing（housing）中空轴轴承Trunnionbearing中空轴hollowshaft轴瓦Bearingshell球面座Sphericalseating轴承底座Bedplateofbearing中空轴Trunnionjournal轴承壳体Bearinghousing润滑站Lubricationstation
8.其它设备（Theothers）手动双梁起重机Manualdoublebeamcrane桥式起重机bridge-typecrane单轨运载机Mono-railcarriage卧式卷扬机Horizontalmotorizedhoist电动葫芦Electrichoist取样器Sampler分料器Distributor保温材料Insulationmaterial非标准件Non-standardparts附件Accessory环氧树脂粘结剂Epoxyresin风机Fan右旋Rightwhirl反吹风机Reversedblowfan罗茨风机Rootsblower消声器Noise-proof;Silencer空气压缩机Aircompressor空气过滤器Airfilter储气罐Airtank二次冷却器After-cooler储油罐Oiltank滤油器Oilfilter稀油站Thinoilstation高压油泵Highpressureoilpump燃烧器供油站Burneroilsupplyingstation电加热器Electricheater管子Pipe软管hose物理实验仪Physicaltestinstrument岩相分析仪Petrographyanalyzer
化学分析仪Chemicalanalyzer产品控制器Productioncontroller试验磨Laboratory（Test）mill千斤顶Jack人孔盖Coverformanhole量仓孔盖Coverformeasurehole冷凝液Condensedwater
三.设备零部件（Equipmentparts）1.旋风预热器带分解炉（Cyclonepreheaterwithprecalciner）旋风预热器内筒Cyclone-ductofcyclone旋风筒上部Upper-partofcyclone旋风筒中部Middlepartofcyclone旋风筒下部Lowerpartofcyclone盖板Coverplate环形气管Circularpipe直管Straightpipe撒料箱Dispersing（Distributing）box连接管Connectingpipe托砖板Brick-supportingplate（Brick-bracket）下料管Chute吹堵管Blastingpipe螺柱Stud（也指图钉，种马）斜管Inclinedtube支座Supportingframes锥管Coneduct波节Wavenode套管Sleeve方管Squareduct竖管Standing（Vertical）pipe烟室体Smokechamberhousing楔块Wedgeblock检修门Inspectiondoor捅料孔Pokinghole清除门Cleaningdoor
2.反击锤式破碎机（Impacting-hammercrusher）墙板Wallplate反击板Impactingplate上反击板Upperimpactingplate门框Doorframe上端板Upperendplate芯轴Spindle侧板Sideplate密封带Sealingstripe门顶杆Dog（掣子,挡块,止动器,卡钉,止动销）转子Rotor方轴Squareshaft锤轴Hammershaft皮带轮Beltwheel（pulley）闷盖Blindcover活塞环Pistonring竖环Contractingring卡环Clipring键Key
外锤盘Outerhammerdisk盘辐Webplate盘毂Diskhub内锤盘Innerhammerdisk调节环Adjustingring篦板体Gratebody钢套Steelsleeve篦条孔板Grateperforatedplate篦条Gratebar3.回转窑（Rotarykiln）窑头罩Kilnhood衬套Liner窑门Kilndoor上壳体Upperhousingpart下壳体Lowerhousingpart导轨（滑轨）Slideway拉杆Pullingrod滚子Roller滚轮Rollerwheel看火孔Inspectionhole支轴Supportingshaft转轴Turningshaft内盖板Innercover玻璃片Sheetglass（平板玻璃）绳环Cordring窑头密封装置Sealunitofkilnhood筋板Ridplate支承环Supportingring间隔环Spaceblock径向密封环Radialsealring隔套Spacedshell导轨架Slidewayframe漏斗Funnel间距轮Spacedwheel润滑系统Lubricationsystem气动管路系统Pneumaticpipesystem重锤阀Flapvalve阀座Valvebase阀盖Valvecover冷却风管Coolingairpipe冷却喷管Coolingairspout顶丝座Adjustingscrewsupporter组合螺母Combinednut水斗Waterfunnel顶丝Adjustingscrew刻线板Graduatedplate指针Guidepin端盖Endcover端盖空板Holecoverofendcover
接头Joint衬瓦Liner球面瓦Bearingshell（ofsphericalbearing）保护圈Protectingring橡胶圈Rubberring密封胶圈Rubbersealring球面螺钉Sphere-headscrew油盘架Oildishframe压头Compressedhead轴承上盖Topcoverofbearing轴承套Bearingcup托轮Supportingroller挡轮Thrustroller罩孔盖Holecover矢圈（人牙轮）Girthgear环缝焊接Girthwelding点焊spot-welding;point-welding滑杆Sliderod对焊butt-welding刮油橡胶Rubberoilscraper卡钉Lockingscrew滑套Slideshell油勺架Oilcup（scoop）frame水位调节器Waterleveradjuster螺管Screwpipe阀塞Valveplug石墨润滑装置Graphitelubricatingunit夹持架Clamper（接线板）窑尾护口板Protectingplateofkilninlet风冷套Coolingairshell窑口护板Protectingplateofkilnhood螺栓夹持架Boltclamp弹性密封环（板）Springsealring（plate）耳子Supporter横梁Crossbar（beam）对轮罩Wheelguard轴孔Shafthole（机）底座Baseplate辅助传动Auxiliarydrive顶块Pushingblock卡箍Lockingring小齿轮装置Pinionunit透盖Cover止动垫圈Stopwasher锁紧螺母Lockingnut定心轴Centeringshaft（窑）轮带Tyre（也指轮胎,Thetyreisflat:
胎没气了）扭力轴Torqueshaft夹板层Laminatedplate钢片组Sheetsgroup驱动环Drivingring
离合器驱动机构Clutchdrivingdevice夹块Clippingblock把杆筒Hand-rodtube转盘Turningdish轮毂Hub重块Weight限位块Limitblock油轮Oilwheel（Oilship）轴衬Bushofshaft大齿圈Gearrim半齿圈Semi-gearrim挡油环Retainingoilring齿轮罩壳Gearhousing悬耳Suspensionsupporter卡板Clippingplate散热门Heatdispersion（scattering）door挡轮管路系统Pipesystemofthrustroller键槽（或销座）Keyway窑尾密封装置Sealunitofkilninlet吊杆Suspensionrod（boom）支轴Supportingshaft径向密封环Radialsealring固定摩擦环Fixedfrictionring活动摩擦环Movingfrictionring间隙【机】clearance;gap回料勺Materialreturningscoop透气帽Aircap透气塞Airplug透气口Airoutlet半环槽Semi-circulargroove液压缸护罩Hydrauliccylinderguard调距环Adjustingring液压挡轮主体Hydraulicthrustrollerbody迷宫密封圈Labyrinthsealring压力件Pressureelement紧固圈Clipping（Tighten）ring轴承体密封盖Bearingsealcover（平衡）重锤（Balance）Weight油管支撑杆Oilpipingframe卡钉Setscrew（即定位
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