中国译协对外传播委员会中译英研讨会讨论词汇选登.docx

中国译协对外传播委员会中译英研讨会讨论词汇选登.docx

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中国译协对外传播委员会中译英研讨会讨论词汇选登

中国译协对外传播委员会中译英研讨会讨论词汇选登

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1.从善如流                                                                    dogoodnaturallyandhappily;                                              takeadvicewithareceptivemind;                                        readilyfollowwhatisright

2.自欺欺人                                                                   deceiveoneselfaswellasothers

3.顺民意,合民情                                                             accordwiththepopularwillandsentiments

4.全国人大高票通过《反分裂国家法》（实际上没有反对票）                         TheNPCpassedtheAnti-SecessionLawwithnodissenting                     TheNPCpassedtheAnti-SecessionLawwithnoopposingvote.

5.两国边境地区可以说是阡陌相通,鸡犬之声相闻（中缅关系）                      ChinaandMyanmararecloseneighbors,withtheirborderpeoplelivingwithinhailingdistance.

6.我们不应该厚此薄彼。

                                                        Weshouldnotfavoronetotheneglectoftheother                          Weshouldnotfavoroneovertheother                                       Weshouldnotplayfavoritism.

7.走自己的路,让别人说去吧。

                                                  Goone’sownway,whateverothersmaysay.

8.讲公道话,办公道事                                                         Fairinwordanddeed                                                         Actfairandsquare

9.黄金发展期                                                                 golden/rare/primeperiodofdevelopment

10.矛盾凸显期（二十一世纪上半叶,我们既面临“黄金发展期”,又面对矛盾凸显期。

）   aperiodofincreasingproblems                                                aperiodofmajorchallenges

11.赢得主动                                                                   totaketheinitiative;                                                       togaintheupperhand                                                        tomasterthesituation

12.整体资源                                                                  usepooled/all/aggregateresources

13.随着世界制造业大规模向中国大规模转移，也带来一定程度的“能耗转移”。

      ThemassiveshiftofmanufacturingtoChinahasalsobroughtaboutatransferofenergyconsumption（toacertaindegree）.

14.在经济和社会协调过程中的一系列两难问题                                    dilemmaintheprocessofcoordinatingeconomicandsocialdevelopment

15.高投入，高消耗，高污染的旧式工业化道路                                    theold-styleindustrializationcharacterizedby/with/featuringhighinput,highconsumptionandhighpollution

16.不合时宜的社会治理模式                                                    outdatedgovernance

17.后发优势                                                                  advantagesofalatecomer

18.中等收入阶层                                                              middle-incomegroup/section

19.中国特色的人力资源优势                                                 China’sadvantageinhumanresources

20.世界经验还要借鉴下去，中国特色还要坚持下去。

                               WewillcontinuetodrawonforeignexperiencewhilemaintainingChinesecharacteristics.

21.（消费结构）基本生活型                                                      consumptionpatternoflow-incomegroups；

consumptionpatternofmeetingthebasicneedsoflife

22.现代生活型                                                                modern-lifeconsumptionpattern

23.（在爱滋病区）实行免费匿名检测                                              freeandconfidentialtest

24.（政协）反映社情民意                                                         toreflectsocialconditionsandpublicopinion

25.忧患意识和塑造意识                                                        senseofurgencyandwillingnesstoinitiate/toshapethings

26.两元经济结构                                                              urban-ruraldualeconomy

27.科学发展观                                                                totakeascientificapproachtodevelopment；

topursueascientificstrategyofdevelopment

28.第十一个五年规划                                                          the11thfive-yeardevelopmentguidelines

29.生活垃圾无害化处理                                                        domesticgarbagewasharmlesslytreated；

innocuousdisposalofdomesticgarbage

30.绿化覆盖率                                                                greenerycoverage

31.农村土地确权                                                              verify/establishruralland-userights

32.多点支撑的增长局面初步形成

economicgrowthhasbeenbrought/drivenbymultipleprops/drivingforces/multi-stimuli

33.会展经济                                                                  conferenceeconomy

34.城乡一体的紧急医疗救援体系                                                integratedurban-ruralemergencymedicalservicesystem

35.全程办事代理制                                                            fullrangeagentservice;throughagentservice

36.“一站式”办公                                                            one-stopservice

37.降低企业准入门槛                                                          lowerthethresholdformarketentry/access

38.工伤保险                                                                  work-relatedinjuryinsurance

39.社会守法意识、公德意识有待增强                                            tostrengthenlaw-abidingandsocialethicsawareness

40.城市快速路                                                                cityexpressway

41.城市主干路                                                                citythoroughfare/avenue

42.公共客运系统                                                              masstransitsystem

43.建设园林景观道路                                                           tolandscaperoads

44.积极承接国际服务业的外包转移                                              seekmoreservicejobsoutsourcedbyforeigncountries/companies

45.都市型农业                                                                urbanagriculture

46.（基本完成）国有大中型企业主辅分离、辅业改制任务                            separatesupportingoperationsfromcoreoperationsinlargeandmedium-sizedSOEsandturntheformerintoindependentcompanies（businesses/entities）

47.社会化服务体系                                                            commercialized/outsourcedservices

48.经营性社会事业项目                                                        publicservices;profit-makingpublicservices

49.中央在京高等教育资源优势                                                  theconcentrationofhigheducationresourcesunderthecentralauthoritieslocatedinBeijing

50.光机电一体化                                                              optomechatronics（theintegrationofoptics,mechanicsandelectronics）

51.加大对收受回扣、“红包”和乱收费等问题的治理力度                          redoubleeffortstopreventkickbacks,“redenvelope”bribesandotherimproperchargesinmedicalservice

52.反省侵略历史                                                              reproachitselfforitspastaggression

53.尊重人才                                                                  valuecompetent/professionalpeople

54.思想道德建设                                                              moral/ethicaleducation

55.现在达到的小康还是低水平的、不全面的、发展很不平衡的小康                  Thekindof“xiaokang”（moderateprosperity）obtainedsofarisstillalow-level,incompleteandunbalancedone.

57.党和国家的集中统一                                                        thecentralizationandunityofthePartyaswellasthestate

58.加强党性修养                                                              cultivatetheirPartyspirit

59.人文交流                                                                  culturalandeducationalexchanges

1.信访办                                                                     ComplaintsOffice

2.牢记执政为民的宗旨                                                         Keepinmindourobligationtogovernforthepeople

3.增加中低收入者的收入                                                       increasetheincomeofpeopleinthelowandmiddlebrackets

4.差别价政策                                                                 policyofdifferentialpricing;differentialpricingpolicy

5.对口支援                                                                   pairing-assistance

6.“大通关”建设nationalprojecttofacilitatecustomsclearance

7.我军在高技术条件下的防卫作战的能力thearmy’scapabilitytofightadefensivewarinthehi-techerea

8.做大经济“蛋糕”                                                           maketheeconomicpiebigger

9.财税库横向联网                                                             networkingofthefinance,taxandtreasurydepartments

10.加强农村基层政权建设                                                      enhancegovernmentfunctionattownshiplevel

11.“万村千乡”市场工程theprojectofdevelopingruralretailnetwork

12.省直管县                                                                  directprovincialsupervisionofcountyfinance

13.乡财县管乡用                                                              countymanagementoftownshipbudget

14.有文化、懂技术、会经营的新型农民                                          anewtypeoffarmerwithabasiceducationandsomeknowledgeoffarmingandbusiness

15.使广大农村面貌有明显变化                                                  bringaboutremarkablechangesinruralareas

16.上学贵、看病贵问题突出                                                    outstandingissuesofexcessiveeducationalandmedicalcost

17.文明城市                                                                Modelcityofsocialdevelopment

18.循环经济                                                                  circulareconomy

19.自主创新城市                                                              innovationcity

20.八荣八耻                                                                  “eight-honorandeight-shame”

21.以热爱祖国为荣、以危害祖国为耻，                                          honortothosewholovethemotherland,andshameonthosewhoharmthemotherland;

22.以服务人民为荣、以背离人民为耻，                                          honort