广州择校考试小六到初一衔接知识点.docx
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广州择校考试小六到初一衔接知识点
广州小升初择校知识点巩固
1.enjoyoneself“玩得开心”
=haveagoodtime
2.Whynot+V原形“为什么不……？
”
=Whydon'tyou+V-原形
=Whataboutdoingsth
=Howaboutdoingsth
3.Howoften“多经常，多久一次”，提问频率；
回答一般是：
onceaday,twiceaweek,threetimesa…
Howsoon“多快”，用于一般将来时
回答一般是：
in+一段时间（介词in是标志）
Howlong“多是时间”，
①可用于现在完成时（HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?
）
②用于句型：
“Howlongdoesittake…todosth?
”
“Howmuchdoesittake…todosth?
”、
回答一般是：
for+一段时间
Howmuch“多少……”提问不可数名词，常常提问“价格”
4.if条件状语从句-------主将从现（主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时）
Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon'tgoforapicnic.
IwillcallyouifIcomebackhome.
注意：
如果主句出现情态动词，主句时态用一般现在时
Ifitissunnynextweek,wecangoforapicnic.
如果主句是客观事实是，用一般现在时
Iftheiceisheated,itturnsintowater.
5.take,spend,cost,pay四个花费
takeIttakessb钱/时间todosth
问句：
“Howlongdoesittake…todosth?
”
“Howmuchdoesittake…todosth?
”
spend人spend钱/时间onsth/（in）doingsth
cost物costsb钱
pay人 pay钱forsth
建立这个图书馆花费了他们多少钱？
Howmuchdid_________________________buildthislibrary?
Tom每天晚上花两小时完成作业。
______________Tomtwohours_______________hishomeworkeverynight.
昨天我们花了三小时去滑雪。
We________threehoursin________________yesterday.
我和我父母花了一星期参观湖南，那里很漂亮。
MyparentsandI________oneweek_________Hunan.It'sverybeautifulthere.
6.say,speak,talk,tell四个说
say+内容+语言，意为“说”sayitinEnglish.
CanyouunderstandwhatIsaid?
speak+语言，speaktosb“讲话”WouldyoupleasespeakEnglish?
talk讲话，谈话，谈论talktosbtalkwithsbtalkaboutsth
tell告诉，讲述tellasbtellsbsthtellsthtosb
Please_______goodbyetotheteachers.
Shecan______Russianfluently.
I’m_______withyourparentsatthatmoment.
He________mesomethingabouthislife.
7.see,look,watch,read四个看
see强调看到的结果和内容
look强调看的动作lookat,lookaround,lookoutof
watchwatchmovie，watchTV，watchfootballmatch
read看文字类的东西（报纸，杂志，书籍）
Sheis_____________newspaper.
Don’t_________outofthewindowasyouarehavinganimportantlesson.
Ilookcarefully,butIcan’t________anything.
Itisnotsogoodto________toomuchTVinthsummervacation.
8.系动词+形容词
系动词：
感官动词：
look，taste，smell，sound，feel“……起来”
turn，grow，become“变得”
keep，remain，stay“保持”
9.oneofthe+（最高级）+名词（复数）“……其中之一”
Changjiangisoneofthemostfamousriversintheworld.
Heisoneofmyfriends.=Heisafriendofmine.
10.one…theother一……另一……
11.from…to…从……到……
12.副词修饰动词，形容词修饰be动词
13.therebe结构“有”，表示“某地，某时间有……”
have表示“有生命的物体有……”
therebe①不能与have共用；
②be的单复数要看紧靠后面的名词
14.or“否则，不然”
15.assoonas一……就……（符合“主将从现”）
16.代词放在“动词+介词/副词”结构时，要放中间
putiton,pickmeup,takethemaway,lookitup
putonyourcoat,pickupmyclassmate…
17.on长在树上
in在树上
18.What’syouruncle‘sjob?
-----问职业=Whatdoesyouruncledo?
What’syourunclelike?
-----问uncle是怎样的一个人？
19.something/anything/everything…要放在形容词的前面
somethinginteresting
20.反义疑问句中，therebe-------bethere?
Iwill------------won’tyou?
动词短语搭配：
tellsbtodosth;
tellsbnottodosth
asksbtodosth
givesthtosb=givesbsth
showsthtosb=givesbsth
wanttodosth
haveto
wouldliketodosth（I’dliketogototheGuangzhouTower.）
helpsbdosth
makesbdosth
hadbetterdosth（you’dbetterstudyhard.）;hadbetternotdosth
Whynotdosth
=Whydon'tyoudosth
Shallwedo…..
keepdoing（keepsbdoing）
finishdoingsth
likedoingsth
enjoydoingsth
feellikedoingsth
lovedoingsth
hatedoingsth讨厌做某事
情态动词后加动词原形；
介词后加动词的ing形式；
不定式表示将来，表示目的；
ed表示人感到……;ing表示物/人本身的特点；beworriedabout,besurprisedat这样的结构，中间的ed形式是表示形容词。
stopdoing
stoptodo
rememberdoing
remembertodo
trytodo
trydoing
seesbdo
seesbdoing
第一部分：
动词搭配过关
1.Thisweekend,Iwouldlike_______totheChildren’sPark.
avisitingBvisitCtovisitDvisited
2.Iamthinkingabout________Hongkongnextweek.
agotoBtogotoCgoingtoDto
3.Thankyoufor_________meahand.
agiveBhelpCgivingDtohelp
4.Doyouwant______________them________theirhomework?
ahelp;todoBhelp;doCtohelp;todoDtohelp;do
5.Tonight,Ifeellike__________myaunt’sbabyboywithmymum.
ahavealookatBhavingalookatCtohavealookatDtohavealook
6.Ithinkyouhadbetter_____now,becauseitisraining_________outside.
anottogohome;heavyBnotgoinghome;heavily
cnotgohome;heavilyDdon'tgohome;heavy
7.Shallwe_______attheschoolgateattwelveo’clock?
ameetBtomeetCmeetingDmet
8.Iamsorrytokeepyouwaiting,butnowIamreallybusy_______myhomework.
afinishBtofinishCfinishingDinfinishing
9.Ourteacheralwaystellus_______playinthestreet.
anotplayBdon'tplayCnottoplayDdon’ttoplay
10.Whydon’tyou_______athomeandwatchTV,insteadofgoingoutside?
astayBtostayCstayingDnotstaying
11.Doyouknow,Ireallywanttomakeyou______me.
aunderstandBtounderstandCunderstandingDunderstood
12.Haveyoufinish_______yournewspaper?
aseeBreadingCtoreadDtowatch
13.Iamusedtokeeping（习惯做某事）________diarieseveryday.
awriteBtowriteCwritingDwrote
14.Doyouenjoy_________amoviewithyourfriends?
aseeBtoseeCseeingDsaw
15.Ineed______homenow,it’sverylate.
agoBtogoCgoingDwent
第二部分：
挑战语法题
Howmuchdidyou_____inbuyingthiskindofskirt?
atakeBspendCcostDpay
Thiskindofskirt______meahundreddollars.
atakesBspendsCcostsDpays
It_____mefivetwodaystofinishdrawingmypicture.
atakeBspendCcostDpay
Mymotherhas_______300yuanformynewdress.
atookBspentCcostDpaid
Yesterday,I______3hoursonmyhomework.
atakeBspendCcostDpay
Whynot______sorrytohim,youhavebrokenhisbike.
atellBsayCspeakDtalk
Whatdidyou______justnow?
Nothing.
atellBsayCspeakDtalk
Whydoyoustayhere?
Goand_______tothem.
atellBsayCspeakDtalk
Whatarethey_________about?
AbouttheirvisittoShanghailastweek.
atellingBsayingCspeakingDtalking
Haveyou_______thefilmbefore?
aseenBwatchedClookedDread
Doyouwantto______thefootballmatchtonightinmyhouse?
aseeBwatchClookDread
Don’t_______outofthewindow.Listentotheradiocarefully.
aseeBwatchClookDread
Areyou_______amagazinenow?
aseeingBwatchingClookingDreading
Whatdidyou________?
Nothing.
aseeBwatchClookDread
Changjiangisoneofthe________inChina.
alongestriverBlongestriversClongriverDlongrivers
TheboyinablueT-shirtisoneofmy________.
afriendBfriendsCgoodfriendDafriend
He______gotobed______hismothercamehome.
anot;untilBdidn't;untilCnot;whenDdidn't;after
Workhard,______youwillpasstheexam.
aandBorCbutDso
Bequick,______youwillbelateforschool.
aandBorCbutDso
Pleasespeak_________.
aloudBloudlyCloudyDalittleloud
Youhavetobe________aboutyourhand-writing（书写）.
acareBcarefulCcarefullyDcareness
Ifit_______raintomorrow,wewillallgoforapicnic.
awon'tBdoesn’tCisn’tDisnotgoingtorain
Lilywillstayathomeiftheweather______fine.
awon'tbeBdoen’tCisn’tDdonot
Iftheice_____heated,itmeltsintowater.
aisBdoesCwillbeDisgoingtobe
I______youassoonasIarrivehere.
acallBwillcallCshallcalllDamcalling
sandy’spresent_______20yuan
AcostBwaitingCwaitingforDwaitfor
Whatabout__________（listen）tosomemusic?
Couldyoutellme________?
Sure,Justgostraightandturnleft.Youcanseeitonyourright
AhowIcangettothelibraryBwherecanIfindthelibrary
ChowcanIgettothelibraryDwherecanIfindthelibrary
Ifyou_______workhardyou_______passtheexam
Awon’t,won’tBwon’t,can’tCdon’t,don’tDdon’t,won’t
第三部分：
句型
他是我的其中一位朋友。
Heisafriendof________.
从这里到增城需要多长时间？
______________________________take______here______Zengcheng.
我花了整整两小时去完成作业。
I_______twohours_______________myhomework.
我发现学英语很有趣。
I____________interesting____________English.
你真好人，帮了我忙。
____________verykindofyou______helpme.
小升初英语模拟考试试卷
一、语音知识（10%）
A）找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的词。
（5%）
（ ） 1.any
A.make B.factory C.many D.wash
（ ） 2.often
A.soldier B.come C.kilo D.borrow
（ ） 3.football
A.food B.look C.broom D.afternoon
（ ） 4.throw
A.Thursday B.then C.with D.other
（ ） 5.yellow
A.blouse B.house C.know D.brown
B）指出划线部分读音部分不同于其他三个词。
（5%）
（ ） 6. A.stay B.say C.today D.Sunday
（ ） 7. A.today B.tomorrow C.factory D.love
（ ） 8. A.great B.leave C.cheap D.speak
（ ） 9. A.half B.all C.talk D.ball
（ ） 10. A.lunch B.machine C.teach D.French
二、
单项选择（20%）
A）选出能替换划线部分的选项，保持句意不变。
（5%）
（ ）1．Ihopeyou’11haveagoodtimeattheseaside．
A.hurryup B.studywellC.enjoyyourself
（ ）2．PleasetakecareofLucywhenwearenotathome．
A.lookafterB.1aughatC.playwith
（ ）3．RoseandJaneareinthesameclass．
A.schoolmatesB.classmates C.deskmates
（ ）4．Maryisgoodatperformingballet．
A.prefersB.doeswellinC.ispracticing
（ ）5．Whydon’tyougooutanddosomeoutdooractivities?
A.Don’tyouB.HowaboutC.Whynot
B） 选择最佳答案。
（15%）
（ ）6．—Wouldyoulike___________juice?
—Yes,please.
A.someB.anyC.littleD.many
（ ）7．Hebought________usefulbookyesterday．
A.a B.anC.\D.the
（ ）8．—Whoareyou_______,Andy?
—Mum.
A.waitfor B.waiting C.waitD.waitingfor
（ ）9
升级会员 