科技英语试题带答案.docx
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科技英语试题带答案
I.UseofEng
1.—Good-byeandthankyouverymuchforawonderfultime.—________A______.Hopetoseeyouagain.
A.ThankyouforyourcomingB.Notatall
C.ItwasnothingD.Nevermind
2.—I’msorry.Ilostthekey.—______A______
A.Well,it
’sOK.
B.No,it
’sallright.
C.Youarewelcome.
D.Youarewrong.
3.
—I’msosorryforsteppingonyourfoot.
—_____A_______.
A.That’sallright
B.No,it
’smyfault
C.Youdidn
’thurtmeatall
D.Yes,don
’tworryaboutit
4.
—Paul,____B________?
—Oh,that
’smyfather!
Andbesidehim,mymother.
A.whatisthepersonoverthere
B.who’stalkingoverthere
C.whataretheydoing
D.whichisthat
5.
—CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?
—________C____
A.I’mlistening
B.Oh,howareyou?
C.Speaking,please.
D.I
’mDon.
6.
—WouldyourathercomeonFridayorSaturday?
—_______D_____
A.Yes,ofcourse.
B.Theotherisbetter.C.What
’sthematter?
D.Eitherwouldsuitme.
7.
—WouldyoumindifIturnedtheradioup
—_______B______.
A.Yes,please
B.No,goahead
C.No,thankyou
D.Yes,that
’llberight
8.—_____C_______—Heteachesphysicsinaschool.
A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?
B.Whoisyourfather?
C.Whatisyourfather?
D.Whereisyourfathernow?
9.—Iwonderwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow.
—_____D_______
A.Idon
’tliketheweatheratthistimeoftheyear.
B.Idon
’tminditisifgoingtoraintomorrow.
C.Whyreadthenewspaperyourself?
D.Let’slistentotheweatherreportontheradioatten.
10.
—Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?
—_____D_______
A.Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower.
B.Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.
C.Haha,Idon
’tlikebirthdayparties.
D.Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident
11.
—Thankyouforinvitingme.
—_______D_____
A.Ireallyhadahappytime.
B.Oh,it
’stoolate
C.Oh,soslowly?
D.Thankyouforcoming
12.—_____C_______.—It’snothingtoworryabout.Ineverlikeditanyway.A.Ilostmywalkmanthismorning
B.Ifeelawful.I’vegotacold
C.Ifeelterrible,butI’veleftyourtapesomewhere
D.I’msorry,butwedon’thavethatmedicine
13.—WearegoingtoLondonforholidaynextweek.Wouldyoumindtakingcareofmygardenwhilewe
—Notatall.______C______.
A.Sorry,IhavenotimeB.I’drathernotC.WithpleasureD.No,Iwouldn’t
14.—_______B_____—Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.
A.WhendidyourparentsarriveatParis?
B.HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis?
C.DidyourparentsarriveatParislastWednesday?
D.WhenwillyourparentsgotoParis?
15.—Doyoufeelliketakingawalkinthepark?
—_____C_______.
lish
’reaway
A.Youmayaskyourbrothertogo,too
B.Yes,butIcan
’taffordthetime
C.No,I
’mreallynotinthemoodforitthisevening
D.No,I
’delikt
16.
—Hi,welcomeback!
Hadanicetrip?
—______A______
A.Oh,fantastic!
Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.
B.Comeon,I
’vegotlotsoffun.
C.Bytheway,Idon
’tlikeSaturdays.
D.Well,I
’lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.
17.
—Oh,sorrytobotheryou.
—______C______
A.That
’sgood.
B.No,youcan
’t.
C.That’sOkay.
D.Oh,Idon
’tknow.
18.
—Jane:
Tom,letmeintroduceyoutoLucy.
—Tom:
____B________
—Lucy:
Hi,I
’mLucyLee.
A.What
’syourname?
B.Hello.
C.Nicetoseeyou.
D.Sorry,notrightnow.
19.
—WouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmethisSaturday,Mr.Wang?
—_______C________.
A.Oh,no.Let
’snot
B.I’dratherstayathome
C.I’dloveto,butIhaveameetingthatdayD.Thankyou
20.
—Howoftendoyougodancing?
—______C______
A.Iwillgodancingtomorrow.
B.Yesterday.
C.Everyotherday.
D.I’vebeendancingforayear.
21.
—You’vewonthefootballgame.Congratulations!
—______A______.
A.It’sniceofyoutosayso
B.Wearereallylucky
C.Nooneelsecoulddoit
D.Oh,notreally
22.—Marilyn,I’mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.—______B______
A.Thatsoundswonderful.B.Oh,soearly?
C.Notatall.D.Goodluck!
23.—Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.—_____B_______
A.Don’tworryaboutit.B.Congratulations!
That’sadifficultcourse.
C.Mr.Brownisverygood.D.Goodlucktoyou!
24.—What’shappenedtomylibrarybooks?
—______A______.
A.I’venoideaB.Youborrowedthemfromthelibrary
C.YouboughtthemyesterdayD.They’reaboutwildanimals
25.
—Mike,Iamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.
—Oh,really？
_______C________.
A.Goodluck
B.Thankyou
C.Haveagoodtime
D.Congratulations
26.
—HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?
—______C______
A.Forgetit.
B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.
C.That
’sgreat!
D.Gladyoulikeit.
27.
—Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.
—_____A_______
A.Justleavethemalone.
B.That’sright.
C.Areyousure?
D.Howoldaretheboys?
28.
—IwonderifIcoulduseyourdictionary？
—Sure.______B_________.
A.Goon
B.Hereyouare
C.Goup
D.Hereareyou
29.
—Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?
—_______D_____
A.Wow,yougottheidea.
B.No,nevermind.
C.Prettywell,Iguess.
D.Sorry,I
’mherenw.
30.
—WhereisTomthismorning?
—He’sgotacold.
—______A______
A.Justtellhimtotakeiteasy.
B.What’sthematterwithhim?
C.Heisabsent.
D.What?
Whereishe?
II.ReadingComprehensionPassage1
Pigeonshavebeenusedasmessengersfor500years,becauseoftheirspecialabilitytofindhome.Themysteryofthehomingpigeonisonhowitnavigatesandhowitfindshome.Wenowknowthattherearetwowaysthatpigeonstelldirections.First,theyusethesun.Justgettingroughdirections
fromthesuniseasy.However,gettingaccuratedirectionsfromthesuntakesmorecare.Totelldirectionaccuratelyfromthesun,oneneedstoknowtheexacttime.
Allplantsandanimalsseemtohavebuilt-inclocks.Usuallythesebiologicalclocksarenotquiteexactinmeasuringtime.However,theyworkpretty
well,becausetheyare“reset”everyday,maybewhenthesungetsup.
Dopigeonsusetheirbiologicalclockstohelpthemfinddirectionfromthesun?
Wecanexperimenttofindout.Wecankeeppigeonsinaroomlighted
onlybylamps.Andwecantimethelightingtomaketheirartificial“days”startatsomeday.difAftererentawhiltimefromwehavtherealou
shiftedtheirclocks.Nowwetakethemfarawayfromhomeandletthemgoonasunnyday.Mostofthemstartoutasiftheyknowjustwhichwaytogo,butchooseawrongdirection.Theyhavepickedadirectionthatwouldbecorrectforthepositionofthesunandthetimeofdayaccordingtotheirshiftedclocks.
Theaboveexperimentshowsthathomingpigeonscantelldirectionsbythesun.Whathappenswhentheskyisdarklyovercastbycloudsandno
onecanseewherethesunis?
Thepigeonsstillfindtheirwayhome.Soitsemsthatpigeonsalsohavesomeextrasenseofdirectionfromtheearthmagneticfieldwhentheycannotseethesun.
1.
Pigeonshavebeenusedasmessengers,fortheyhavespecialability______B_______.
A.tosendletters
B.tofindhome
C.tocarryfoodformen
D.toleadthewayforpeople
2.
Thesecretofthehomingpigeonsis________B_____.
A.howtheyfindfood
B.howtheyfindhome
C.howtheytakealetter
D.howtheytakecareofchildren
3.
Allplantsandanimalsresettheirbiologicalclockswhen________A______.
A.thesunrises
B.thesunsets
C.themoonrises
D.themoonsets
4.
Theexperimenttellsusthatthepigeonsfly____C__becauseoftheshiftedbiologicalclocks.
A.inawrongdirection
B.inacorrectdirection
C.inalldirections
D.inacircle
5.
Pigeonshave___Ctotellthedirectionwhenitiscloudybyusingtheearth
’smagneticfield.
A.sharpeyes
B.sensitivehearing
C.senseofdirection
D.brainwaves
Passage2
Thespeaker,ateacherfromacommunitycollege,addressedasympatheticaudience.Headsnoddedinagreementwhenhesaid,"Highschool
Englishteachersarenotdoingtheirjobs."Hedescribedtheinadequaciesofhisstudents,allhighschoolgraduateswhocanuselanguageonlyatagrade9level.Iwasunabletodeterminefromhisanswerstomyquestionshowthisgrade9levelhadbeenestablished.
Mytopicisnotstandardsnoritsdecline（降低）.Whatthespeakerwasreallysayingisthatheisnolongeryoung;hehasbeenteachingforsixteen
years,andisabletothinkandspeaklikeamatureadult.
Mypointisthatthefrequentcomplaintofonegenerationabouttheoneimmediatelyfollowingitisinevitable.Itisalsohumannaturetolookforthereasonsforourdissatisfaction.BeforeEnglishbecameaschoolsubjectinthelatenineteenthcentury,itwasdifficulttofindthetargetoftheblameforlanguagedeficiencies缺（陷）.Butsincethen,Englishteachershavebeenunderconstantattack.
Thecomplainersthinktheyhavehituponanoriginalidea.Astheirowncommandofthelanguageimproves,theynoticethatyoungpeopledonot
havethissameability.Unawarethattheirownabilityhasdevelopedthroughtheyears,theyassumethenewgenerationofyo
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