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鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校学年高一春季期中联考含听力英语试题原卷版
鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校2019年春季期中联考
高一英语试卷
命题学校:
黄石二中命题教师:
王慧李妮娅段辉胡瑞明审题教师:
田瑞兰
试卷满分:
150分
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
WhatwillthemandoonFriday?
A.Sendfood.B.Attendameeting.C.Orderfood.
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Ajacket.B.Ahat.C.Asweater.
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Intheman’shouse.
4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Homework.B.Exams.C.Books.
5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Putoffthetrip.B.VisitSwedeninthesummer.
C.Takesomeclothestokeepwarm.
第二节(15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waiterandcustomer.
7.Wheredoesthewomansuggesthavingdinnerintheend?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Athome.C.AtAuntMary’shouse.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
8.WhendoesthemanhaveLanguageDevelopment?
A.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.B.OnWednesdaysandFridays.
C.OnMondaysandThursdays.
9.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.HeisfreeonWednesdayafternoons.B.HehastogetupearlyonMondays.
C.Hehasabusyschedulethisterm.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
10.Whoismakingthecall?
A.Debra.B.Thomas.C.Jim.
11.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?
A.Shedoesn’tknowwheretotakeabus.B.Shecan’tfindJiminhisoffice.
C.Shecan’tfindherway.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.WalkingtoAlderStreet.B.Headingnorthon24thStreet.
C.Keepingridingtwomorestops.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
13.Whydoesthemanthinkhiscompanyisunderstanding?
A.Itoffershimchancestoworkabroad.B.Itallowshimtotakealongholiday.
C.Itgiveshimmoneytoaffordhistrips.
14.Whatdidthemandothismorning?
A.Hereturnedfromatour.B.Hecheckedhiswebsite.C.Hemadeatravellinglist.
15.Whencanacountrybeaddedtotheman’slist?
A.Afterhechangesplanesatthecountry’sairport.
B.Afterhespendsonenightinthecountry.
C.Afterhevisitsafamousbuildingthere.
16
Whatisthepurposeoftheman’stravelling?
A.Tomeetothertravelers.B.Tostaywithhisgirlfriend.
C.Tofeelthecultureoftheplace.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
17.Accordingtothespeaker
howshouldthespeechbe?
A.Simpleandclear.B.Funnyandshort.C.Detailedandeducational.
18.Howcanonebemoreconfident?
A.Bypracticing.B.Bymakinganoutline.C.Bytakingcontrolofthesituation.
19.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutatlast?
A.Details.B.Manner.C.Audience.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeoplebegintheirspeecheswith?
A.Self-introduction.B.Apieceofmusic.C.Aninterestingstory.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MusicFestivals
21.WhydopeopleintheBukuMusicFestivalneedtocatchupontheirsleep?
A.Sleepduringthenightisdifficult.B.Bukuhasapost-industrialsetting.
C.Theperformanceswilllastovernight.D.Theticketsforthefestivalareveryexpensive.
22.Whichmusicfestivalcanyoufindsportsprograms?
A.BukuMusicFestival.B.HorizonFestival.
C.GasparillaMusicFestival.D.GoldenPlainsFestival.
23.WhereistheGoldenPlainsFestivalheld?
A.Onamountain.B.Inadowntownsquare.
C.Inamusichall.D.Inanopen-airtheatre.
B
BillBowermanwasatrackcoach.Hewantedtohelpathletesrunfaster.Sohehadlearnedhowtomakerunningshoes.Hehadalsostartedashoecompanywithafriend.Itwas1971.Runningshoesatthetimewereheavy.Theyhadspikes(鞋钉)onthesole(鞋底).Thespikestoreupthetrackandsloweddownrunners.
Tomakealightershoe,Billtriedtheskinsoffish.Tomakeabettersole,hewantedtoreplacethespikes.BilldugthroughhiswifeBarbara'sjewelrybox.Hehopedtofindapieceofjewelrywithaninterestingpattern.Hewouldthencopythepatternontothenewsoles.Nothingworked.Billwasdefeated.
Then,oneSundaymorning,BarbaramadeBillwaffles(华夫饼)forbreakfast.Billwatchedhercook.
Hestudiedthecriss-crosspatternonawaffleiron.
Inspirationstruck.ThepatternonthewaffleironwasjustwhatBillwaslookingfor.Thesquareswereflatterandwiderthansharpspikes.Thepatternwouldhelptheshoesholdanysurfacewithouttearingintoit.
WhenBarbaraleftthehouse,Billrantohislab.Hetooktheliquidchemicalsthat,whenmixed,wouldhardenintothesoleofashoe.Hepouredthemixtureintothewaffleiron---andtheWaffleTrainerwasborn.
Bill'scompanyputtheWaffleTraineronmarketin1974.Itwasahugehit.Maybeyou’veheardofthatcompany---it'scalledNike.Andtodayit'swortharound$100billion.
ItwasthewaffleironthathadchangedthecourseofBill’slife---andhelpedturnNikeintoawell-knownname.Today,thewaffleironiskeptatNikeheadquarters.Itservesasareminderthatifwekeeptrying,wecanfindasolutiontoeventhemostdifficultproblems.Andthosesolutionscancomefromunlikelyplaces,eventhebreakfasttable.
24.Whatshortcomingsdidtheold-stylerunningshoeshave?
A.Theywerehardtowear.B.Theyweretoolarge.
C.Theywereimpractical.D.Theywereeasytobreak.
25.WheredidBillgettheinspirationtoinventthefamousWaffleTrainer?
A.Fromtheskinsofthefish.B.Fromhiswife’sjewelry.
C.Fromthecoloroftheiron.D.Fromhiswife’scooking.
26.WhatcanwelearnfromBill'ssuccess?
A.Acheerwifeisthejoyoflife.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.
C.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.D.Abadworkmanquarrelswithhistools.
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.WafflesandNikeB.InspirationandInvention
C.AGreatInventorD.AWell-KnownCompany
C
GovernmentinTibethavedeniedthepermanent(永久的)closureofMountQomolangmaNationalNatureReserve.
Theannouncementcameafterareportwentviralonlineclaimingthebasecampoftheworld'shighestmountainwas“permanentlyclosedduetoheavypollution”andcausedauniversalmisunderstanding.
MountQomolangmaNationalNatureReservewassetupin1988.Coveringanareaofmorethan33,800squarekm,itishometooneoftheworld'smostweakecosystems(生态系统).
Kelsang,deputydirectorofthereservesadministration,saidordinarytouristsareallowedtovisitareasaroundRongpoMonastery,almost5,000metersabovesealevel.Asfortravelerswhohaveaclimbingpermit,theycangotothebasecampatanaltitudeof5,200meters.Themountaineeringactivitieshavebeenpermittedbytheregionalforestrydepartment.
ToconservetheenvironmentsurroundingMountQomolangma,Chinacarriedoutthreemajorclean-upsatanaltitudeof5,200metersandabovelastspring,collectingeighttonnesofhouseholdwastes,humanwastesandmountaineeringtrash.Thisyear,theclean-upwillcontinue,andtheremainsofmountaineeringvictims(受害者)above8,000meterswillbecentrallydealtwithforthefirsttime.Meanwhile,thenumberofpeoplewhostayatthebasecampwillbekeptunder300.
Recently,thereare85wildlifeprotectorsinthereserve,and1,000herdershavepart-timejobsgoingaroundandcleaningupgarbage.
Thesemeasuresaimtostrikeabalancebetweenvariousdemandssuchasenvironmentalprotection,localpovertyrelief,mountaineeringandeducation,saidWangShen,countychiefofDingriatthemountainfoot.
28.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwords“wentviral”inParagraph2?
A.Spreadwild.B.Blockout.C.Gaveaway.D.Shootup.
29.WhatcanwelearnaccordingtoKelsang’swordsabouttheNationalNatureReserve?
A.Mosttouristsareallowedtovisitthebasecamp.
B.Permitisamustforvisitorsgoingtothebasecamp.
C.Themountaineeringactivitiesarenotallowedthesedays.
D.Theareasabove5,200metersareopentoeveryone.
30.Whydidthegovernmentcarryoutclean-upsatanaltitudeof5,200metersandabove?
A.Toprovideamucheasierpathformountaineers.
B.Tokeepmountaineeringactivitiesgoingsmooth.
C.Toremovetheremainsofmountaineeringvictims.
D.ToprotecttheenvironmentofMountQomolangma.
31.Howmanypeopleareinvolvedinthecleaningupactivitiesatpresent?
A.300B.1000C.85D.1085
D
Aspeopleage,thebodychangesinallsortsofpredictableways.Brainscanslow.Woundstakelongertorecover.Andsleeppatterns(模式)shift,too.Thiscancomeasnewstomany,saysMichaelV.Vitiello,apsychologistattheUniversityofWashingtonwhoisexpertinsleepinaging.
Themostnoticeable---andoftenmostannoying---changesarehowsleepandwake-uptimeschangeandsleepgetslighter,oftenbeginninginmiddleage.Goneareweekendsleepto11a.m.andtheabilitytosleepthroughanoisygarbagetruckdowntheblock.
Butnoteveryrestlessnightcanbeignored.Studieshavefoundthatpoorsleepcancreateaparticularthreattoolderadults---Falls,depressionandanxiety,problemswithmemory,andincreasedsuicide(自杀)riskareamongtheeffectsofsleepissuesinthispopulationgroupthatresearchershavefound.Butscientistsarestillunsurewhythoseriskconnectionsexist.
Whatisclear