人教新目标版九年级英语下册 中考英语全真模拟卷含详细解答.docx

人教新目标版九年级英语下册 中考英语全真模拟卷含详细解答.docx

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人教新目标版九年级英语下册中考英语全真模拟卷含详细解答

人教新目标版九年级英语下册中考英语全真模拟卷

（限时:

120分钟满分:

120分）

班级：

姓名：

得分：

第一部分（听力共20分）

一、听句子，选择适当的答语。

句子读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）

1.A.They’retigers.B.Idon’tlikedogs.

C.Giraffes.

2.A.Thanksalot.B.I’mreallytired.

C.I’mnotfeelingwell.

3.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.What’swrong?

C.I’mafraidnot.

4.A.Isthatso?

B.OK,Iwill.

C.Yes,Ithinkso.

5.A.It’sexciting!

B.Whatapity!

C.Notatall.

二、听短对话，选择最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）

6.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Theyaretalkingaboutarichfilmstar.

B.Theyaretalkingaboutapieceofnewsinthenewspaper.

C.Theyaretalkingaboutacharityparty.

7.WhatwouldMrs.Whitedoifshehadalotofmoney?

A.Shewouldbuyalargehouseforhermother.

B.Shewouldbuyanewcarforherdaughter.

C.Shewouldbuyanewcomputerforherhusband.

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?

A.Listentorelaxingmusic.

B.WatchTVforawhile.

C.Readafunnybook.

9.Whatwilltheydoifitdoesn’traintomorrow?

A.Theywillgotothezoo.B.Theywillgoonapicnic.

C.Theywillgotothebookstore.

10.Whatisthewoman’ssisterlike?

A.Sheisveryquiet.B.Sheisveryeasy-going.

C.Sheisconfident.

三、听两段对话，选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）

听第一段对话，完成11~12小题。

11.Whatistheringmadeof?

A.Steel.B.Gold.C.Silver.

12.Wherewastheringmade?

A.InChina.B.InThailand.C.InGermany.

听第二段对话，完成13~15小题。

13.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Makingakite.B.Papercutting.C.Skylanterns.

14.Whowenttoaninternationalkitefestival?

A.LiLei.B.Mary.C.Nobody.

15.WhendidhegotoWeifang?

A.Onhisvacation.B.Lastyear.C.Nextyear.

四、听短文，请根据短文内容选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）

16.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhebegantogotoschool?

A.Sixyearsold.

B.Nineyearsold.

C.Sevenyearsold.

17.Whycouldn’tthewriterseeanything?

A.Becausetheclassroomwastoodark.

B.Becausetheclassroomwastoosmall.

C.Becausethewindowsweretoohigh.

18.Whydidtheboynexttothewriterbegintocry?

A.Becausehewantedhisfather.

B.Becausehedidn’twanttostaythere.

C.Becausehewantedtohavebreakfast.

19.Whostoppedthelittleboycrying?

A.Thewriter.B.Hismother.C.Theteacher.

20.Didthewriterknowwhattheteachersaidtothelittleboy?

A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

第二部分（笔试共100分）

五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

21.I________toschoolbybike,butnowI________.

A.usedtogo;usedtowalking

B.usedtogo;amusedtowalk

C.usedtogoing;amusedtowalk

D.usedtogo;amusedtowalking

22.—Daniel,doyouknowthatbeesnevergetlost?

—Yes.Beesalwaysremember________thesamewayastheywent.

A.comebackB.cameback

C.tocomebackD.comingback

23.—Themoviehitsscreensthesedays.

—Oh,whatapity!

I________ityet.

A.doesn’twatchB.haven’twatched

C.won’twatchD.didn’twatch

24.—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn’tpickup.

—Sorry.I________anonlineclassatthattime.

A.takeB.tookC.istakingD.wastaking

25.Thegirlthoughtshewasnot________soshedidn’teatbreakfasteveryday.

A.thinenoughB.enoughthin

C.heavyenoughD.enoughheavy

26.Heissuchadishonestman,soIdon’t________himatall.

A.believewithB.believeinC.agreeD.agreewith

27.You’dbetterreadthe________firstbeforeyouusethecamera.

A.websitesB.expressions

C.instructionsD.advertisements

28.—________wegooutfordinner?

—Thatsoundsgood.

A.ShallB.CanC.ShouldD.Must

29.I________myhometowntwoyearsago.

A.leftB.haveleftC.leavesD.hadleft

30.—Couldyoupleasetellme________abouttheCCTVHostCompetition?

—Let’scheckitoncomputers.

A.howcanIgettheinformation

B.howIcangettheinformation

C.whycanIgettheinformation

D.whyIcangettheinformation

六、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

Itstarted________30yearsagowithasquirrel.AfewmonthsafterIhadmovedintoadowntown________31,mynext-doorneighbor,NicoleFigaro,knocked,askingforhelpwithasquirrelthathadgottenintoherflat.

Ifrightenedtheunexpected________32awayandmadeanewfriend.SoonNicolewasinvitingmeoverfordinneror________33home-madefoodatmydoor.WhenIwenttomybeachhouse,Nicolehelped________34mymailandwatermyplants.Andwhenshetraveledasaflightattendant,Ididthesameforher.Wherevershewent,she’d________35tobringmewonderfulgifts,buthersmilehasbeenthegreatestofall.

In1997,IhadalovelychildanditwasNicolewhotookcareofmeandhim.Yearslater,Ireturnedthefavour.Ihelpedoutwhenherhusbandwassick,________36herandgivinghersupport.Moreandmore,wedrewinspirationfromeachother.

________37,thepandemichit.Myhusbandwasoutofworkandmysoncouldn’tbebacktoBritainbecauseofthevirus.Iwas________38aboutthem.Nicolehelpedmyfamilytoprepareforthepandemicandsharednecessitieswithme.Withouther,Icouldn’tgothrough________39times.

A________40mightseparateourflatsandmaskscanseparatetheviruses,butnothingisabletoseparateourhearts.

31.A.houseB.flatC.streetD.area

32.A.customerB.hostC.guestD.enemy

33.A.sellingB.makingC.postingD.leaving

34.A.lookforB.copydownC.pickupD.holdout

35.A.forgetB.keepC.thinkD.remember

36.A.helpingoutB.stayingwith

C.smilingatD.dependingon

37.A.EspeciallyB.ActuallyC.GenerallyD.Unluckily

38.A.worriedB.madC.nervousD.serious

39.A.excitingB.simpleC.difficultD.good

40.A.roomB.wallC.yardD.garden

七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

A

Theideaofinvitingthepublictotakepartinscientificstudiesiscalled“citizen（公民）science”.Anyonewhohelpsscientistsdothesejobsiscalleda“citizenscientist”.

FindNature

TheShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseumhasanappcalled“FindNature”.Peoplecanupload（上传）photos,soundsandlocationsofanimalsiftheyseethemaroundtheircity.Scientistscanusethesedata（数据）tostudycityanimalsandbetterprotectthem.Sowhenyou’rehavingfunintheparkandseeabird,whynottakeapictureofit?

Astheoldsayinggoes“,Manyhandsmakelightwork.”Withasimpleclick,youcouldbehelpingscientists!

AgeGuess

AgeGuessisanonlinegame.Youneedtoguesstheagesofotherpeoplebylookingattheirpictures.Youcanalsouploadyourownphotosandletotherpeopleguessyourage.Injustafewminutes,youcancreatenewresearchdataforthestudyofhumanaging.Theprojectstudiesthedifferencesbetweenhowoldyoulooktoothersandyouractualage.

IdentifyClouds

Haveyoueverspenttimelyinginthegrassandlookingupattheclouds?

Youmightseesomeinterestingshapes.Thisprojectaskspeopletotakepicturesofunusualcloudsandsharethemwithscientists.Ifyoufindsomespecialcloudshapes,youcanhelpscientistsbetterunderstandclouds.

41.Howcanonebecomea“citizenscientist”?

A.Bystudyinghardonscience.

B.Byprotectingthewildanimals.

C.Bytakingpartinscientificactivities.

D.Byhelpingscientistswithsomeprojects.

42.Whatistheapp“FindNature”usedfor?

A.Studyingcityanimals.

B.Stoppingairpollution.

C.Learningmoreaboutnature.

D.Havingmorefuninthepark.

43.WhatdoesAgeGuessstudy?

A.Whyyoucanbecomeold.

B.Howyoucanlookyoung.

C.Whatyoucaneatforhealth.

D.Howoldyoulookandhowoldyouare.

44.Whatcanyouspeciallydotohelpthescientistson“IdentifyClouds”?

A.Counttheclouds’types.

B.Describetheclouds’colors.

C.Watchtheclouds’shapes.

D.Numbertheclouds’sizes.

45.Whichofthese“citizenscience”projectscanhelpyourelaxbyplayinggames?

A.FindNature.B.AgeGuess.

C.IdentifyClouds.D.FindNature&AgeGuess.

B

Canplantstalk?

Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:

theydocommunicatewitheachother.

Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattackedbyinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikeawarning,oracallforhelp:

“I’mbeingattacked!

”Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsowndifferentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractthewasps（黄蜂）!

Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.

Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchiliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.

Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi（霉菌）.Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayleadtobadeffects.Plantsmayuseittostealfoodfromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtocreatea“firewall”tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.

Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto“talk”withthemourselves.

46.Whatwillplantsdowhentheyareattackedbyinsects?

A.Theywillkilltheinsectsbythemselves.

B.Theywillcontrolthewaspstok