整理英语阅读理解推理判断之文章出处或读者对象题.docx

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整理英语阅读理解推理判断之文章出处或读者对象题.docx

整理英语阅读理解推理判断之文章出处或读者对象题

英语阅读理解推理判断之文章出处或读者对象题

编辑整理:

 

尊敬的读者朋友们:

这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(英语阅读理解推理判断之文章出处或读者对象题)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为英语阅读理解推理判断之文章出处或读者对象题的全部内容。

英语阅读理解推理判断之文章出处或读者对象题

真题感悟:

(2018·全国Ⅱ,B)

ManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance。

ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.

Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?

However,theyarerichinvitaminC。

Whencombinedwithberriesorslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter。

Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.

Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit。

Outcomesa“soft-serve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.

语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了七月给我们带来的各种水果,并告诉我们它们富含的营养成分和可以制成的美食.

27.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Abiologytextbook。

B.Ahealthmagazine。

C.Aresearchpaper.

D.Atravelbrochure.

一、题型解读

几乎所有话题都可能涉及文章出处、文章类别或读者对象题。

设问形式常有:

(1)Thispassagewouldprobably/mostlikelybefoundin.

(2)Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom/outof.

(3)Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

(4)Thepassageisprobablyintendedfor。

(5)Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?

二、解题技巧——内容细节巧判断

1.看内容判出处

(1)文章前面有日期、地点或通讯社名称→newspaper

(2)推销介绍新产品→advertisement

(3)文章中有clickhere等网络用语→website

(4)旅游胜地方面的介绍→travelguide

(5)时尚、名人或娱乐方面的介绍→magazine/entertainmentsection

(6)科普知识→sciencereport

(7)文化教育性的文章→educationsection

2.利用内容判断文章类别

(1)旅游景点方面的介绍:

travelguide

(2)新产品/新书/新影片/演出介绍:

advertisement

(3)活动介绍:

notice/announcement

(4)文章前面有日期、地点或通讯社名称:

news

(5)科普知识/研究介绍:

sciencereport/studyreport

3.确定读者对象

先确定文章主题,再根据文章具体细节判断读者对象。

例如:

【真题感悟】中第27题,从全文内容看,第一段提到丰收的七月带来的各种水果,说这些水果好比储存营养的小“动力室”;第二段提到山莓等各种水果含有的维生素等营养成分;第三、四段提到利用这些水果制作各种美食。

因此可知本文可能摘选自健康类的杂志。

故选B项。

限时训练:

A

(2018·湖北黄冈高三上期末)

Ilookaroundandcan’trecognizewhereIam.Itseemsfamiliarbutdistant.IseemyfriendsgatherbyastagewheremusicisplayingandIrunover。

AsIbeginrunningtowardsthem,theybecomefurtherandfurtheraway。

Ikeepcallingthem,butnoonehearsme。

Istarthearingadistantalarm—likesoundandIamtransportedaway。

Iwokeupinadazesittinginmybed.

“Oh,itwasonlyadream,”Isaidtomyself。

Ihavealwayshadvividandintensedreams。

ItfeelslikeIhaven’tevensleptbecauseIhavebeenlivingoutmydreamsduringmysleep。

Today,dreamingisbeingstudiedevenmorethanever.Somesaythatdreamsarehowyourreceptorsmakesenseof1randomthoughtswhileyousleep。

Somesaythatyoucan’tdreamofafaceyouhaveneverseenbefore,soeveryoneyouseeinyourdreamsyouhaveatleastlaideyesonatonetimeoranother.

Otherpeoplethinkdreamsarewaysofexpressingstressorinternalfeelingsyoumaybeexperiencing.Alotofpeoplesaythattheyhavedreamsaboutbeing2chased。

Acommoninterpretationofthe“beingchased”dreamisthatyouarefeelingthreatened.Somedream3interpretationwebsitessayyoushouldtryto8reflectonwhatorwhoischasingyoutogetabetterideaofwhatismakingyoufeelthisway.

Anotherdreamthatisoftenexperiencedisflying。

Thisdreamhasamuchmorepositiveinterpretation,whichisthatyouarefeelingfreeorhavebrokenoutofabadsituationsuchasarelationshipturnedsourorajobyouhate。

Unfortunately,youmayforgethalfofyourdreamwithinfiveminutesofwakingupandwithin10minutes,youusuallyforget90percentofit.

Dreamologists,peoplewhodevotetimetothestudyandinterpretationofdreams,suggestifyouwanttotrytorememberandstudyyourdreamsyoushouldkeepajournalbesideyourbedandwritedownwhatyoudreamtassoonasyouwakeupsoyoucanreflectonitlater。

4.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anewsreport。

B.A5fictionbook.

C.Anadwebsite。

D.Asciencenewspaper。

B

(2018·广东汕头高三上期末)

“Ifyourdreamsdon’tscareyou,theyaren'tbigenough.”-LowellLundstrum

Twoyearsago,IwasafreshmanatUCBerkeley.Iwasonly16andcouldn’tbelieveIwasincollege。

ItoldmyselfthatIwantedtotraveltheworldoneday,butthenitwasonlya“dream”.Twoyearslater,thatdreamiscomingtrue.Iam18yearsold,goingintomythirdyearatBerkeley,andinsixdaysIwillbemakingmyfirstinternationaltriptotheUK.Crazy!

Ican'tbelievehowfastthetimehasflown。

My“young”agehasalwaysbeenabigfactorindoingalotofthingsbutIhavemanagedtoovercometheage6barrierandIwon’tletitstopmefromaccomplishingmygoalsinlife.Youcanneverbetooyoungtoliveyourlifetoitsfullest。

I'mleavingonJuly20th,andwillreturninJanuary.MostofmytimewillbespentstudyingatmyexchangeuniversityinManchester,butIplanonvisitingallofLondon,alotofcitieswithintheUKsuchasWales,Oxford,Kent,CambridgealongwithasmanycountriesaspossibleinEurope。

CurrentlyonmylistisNorway,Sweden,France,ItalyandSpain.ThelistwillgetlongeronceIgetthere,I’msure!

Tillthen,I'mpacking,packing,packingandalsosayingmygoodbyes(oneofthehardestthingstodo).Thislastweekisgoingtobeavery7emotionalweekformebutIwillusetheloveofmyfamilyandfriendstocarrymethrough.Ifeellikeithasn'tfullysunkinthatIwon’tbeseeingthepeopleIloveeveryday,orthatIwillbestartingoverinastrangeland。

Butsomewheredeepinsideme,Iknowthateverythingisgoingtobeokay。

IhopetobesharingmyexperiencesalongthewaythroughthisjournalandhopetokeepintouchasmuchasIcan。

Ahhhh!

Can’tbelieveit'salmosthere!

语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者即将作为交换生离开伯克利大学到英国学习,作者描述了自己现在的复杂感受。

8.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom。

A.aspeechB.aconversation

C.ajournalD.anovel

专题强化练

Ⅰ。

阅读理解

A

(2018·河北唐山一模)

Amsterdamisaspecialcity。

Therearemanyplacesyoushouldnotmissduringyourvisit。

Hereisourlistofthebest.

AmsterdamCanalRing

Thecityoldcentreisformedfromcanalrings,whichgiveyouthefeelingofspace,freedomandpeace。

Walkthroughthesecanalstreetsorbetter—takeatripbyrentingaboatyourself。

AnotherwaytoexploretheVeniceoftheNorthistotakearideonabicycle。

Anywayyoudecidefor—enjoythiscity.

TheNationalMaritimeMuseum

TheMaritimeMuseumisanattractiveplacetovisit,especiallywithchildren.Withmanyattractionsinit,thiscolourfulandenjoyablemuseumwillhelpyouunderstandthehistoryoftheNetherlands—asmallnationwhichwasoneoftheworld'sgreatestseapowers。

AmsterdamBrownCafé

WhenyouenterAmsterdamoldcafé—Brown,atfirstitwillseemtoomuchfromthepastandtoocrowded,buttheatmosphereisunique。

Relaxandwatch—mostofpeoplearoundwillbelocals.Feellikeoneofthem—therealAmsterdammers。

CivicGuardsGallery

ThisgalleryisfilledwitholdpaintingsfromtheDutchGoldenAge.Theexhibitedcanvasmaybenotalwaysthemasterpiecesofart,butthesegroupportraitsofAmsterdamcitizensandtheirwivesareanexquisite(精致的)documentoftheDutchcivilizationandculturecenturiesago.

ToavoidwaitinglinesweadviseyoutobuyyourticketsinadvanceonlinethroughourAmsterdamattractionsandmuseumsticketswebpage。

3.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Afiction.B.Atextbook.

C.Atravelguide。

D.Asciencemagazine.

B

(2018·百校联盟联考)

CarolineSolomonwasonherhighschool’sswimteam.Butattimesshecouldnotgointothecreek(溪流)nearherhome。

Itwassimplytoopolluted。

“IdecidedIwantedtodosomethingaboutit,”sherecalls。

SoshestudiedenvironmentalscienceandpublicpolicyatHarvardUniversityinCambridge,Mass.Later,shewenttograduateschool.Someofherclassescouldbechallenging,though,sinceshecouldn’thearherteachers.“I’vebeendeafsinceIwas15monthsold,”Solomonnotes.

TodaysheteachesbiologyatGallaudetUniversityinWashington,DC.Shehasnotroublecommunicatingwithherstudents。

They,too,areprimarilydeaforhardofhearing.That’swhyallclassesatGallaudetaretaughtinAmericanSignLanguage。

Solomonalsohasanactivelifeoutsidetheclassroom.Sheespeciallyenjoyshiking,bikingandotheractivitieswithherfamily。

HerresearchtakeshertotheAnacostiaRiver。

“ItisveryclosetoGallaudet,andIeasilybringmystudentsthere,”shesays。

Waterrunningthroughlocalforestsandmarshesdrainsintothisriver。

Sodoeswaterrunningoffurbanstreets,golfcoursesandindustrialsites。

“Theriver’swatershed(集水区)kindofconcentratesallthethingsthathappenwhenhumansmesswiththenaturallandscape,"sheexplains。

Notsurprisingly,thisriverhasdevelopedareputationforbeingquitepolluted。

Solomonhasbeenfocusingonhowpollutantsaffecttinyorganismsthatformthebaseoftheriver’sfoodweb。

“Iamnowlookingatthebacteriapopulation,”shesays,“toseewhattypesthereare.”

Solomonwantstoseemorestudentswhoaredeaf

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