初中定语从句练习题及答案.docx
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初中定语从句练习题及答案
初中定语从句练习题及答案（总7页）
定语从句练习题
一、单项填空
二、 1.---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?
三、 ---Oh!
It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.
四、
A.he B.that C.whom D.which
B.
2.Ihatethepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.
3.
A.who B.which C.they D.where
B.
3.Theforeigner_________visitedourschoolisfromCanada.
4.
A.which B.when C.who D.whom
B.
4.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedclimbing.
A.who B.whom C.he D.which
5.Thisistheplace_____Ihaveevervisited.
6.
A.there B.when C.where D.which
B.
6.Nobodyknowsthereason______shedidn’tcometothemeeting.
7.
A.that B.which C.why D.when
B.
7.Themoonisaworld______thereisnolife.
8.
A.that B.which C.where D.why
B.
8.Hehasforgottentheday_______hearrived.
9.
A.when B.where C.that D.which
B.
9.Hestillremembersthedays______hespentwithyourfamily.
10.
A.when B.where C.that D.onwhich
B.
10.Mr.White,______carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.
11.
A.who B.that C.whose D.which
B.11.Hegottothevillage_______hisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberation.
C.
A.that B.which C.when D.where
B.
12.Thisisthehouse_______Iwanttobuy.
13.
A.Inwhich B.that C.whose D.where
B.
13.Thisisthehouse_______ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.
14.
A.which B.that C.when D.where
B.
14.Hedidn’ttellmetheplace_______hewasborn.
15.
A.that B.which C.when D.where
B.
15.Helivedinasmallvillage,______wasalongwayfromtherailwaystation.
16.
A.that B.which C.where D.when
B.
16.Iworkinabusiness________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.
17.
A.how B.which C.where D.that
17.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,_______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.
A.who B.that C.what D.which
18.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone________theycantalkfrequently.
19.
A.who B.as C.aboutwhich D.withwhom
B.
19.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.
20.
A.until B.that C.when D.where
B.
20.Thefamousscientistgrewup________hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.
21.
A.when B.whenever C.where D.wherever
B.
21.Astorygoes________ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.
22.
A.when B.where C.what D.that
B.
22.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut________willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.
23.
A.they B.it C.one D.which
B.
23.Isthisfactory______youworkedat?
24.
A.theone B.which C.that D.where
B.
24.Isthisthefactory_______youworked?
25.
A.where B.which C.that D.theone
B.
25.---Doestheteacherknoweverybody_______plantedthetrees?
26. ---Yes,hedoes.
27.A.which B.whose C.where D.who
28.
26.Theletter_______Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.
27.
A.who B.where C.what D.that
B.
27.---Whereisthescientist________gaveusthetalkyesterday?
28. ---HehasgonebacktoQinghuaUniversity.
29.
A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
B.
28.Ihatepeople_______talkmuchbutdolittle.
29.
A.whose B.whom C.which D.who
B.
29.Doyouknowaboy______sisterisanurseinahospital?
30.
A.who B.that C.whom D.whose
B.
30.Isthereashopnearhere______wecanbuyvegetablesandfruits?
31.
A.which B.when C.who D.where
二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子
三、
1.Theboys________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.
2.2.Those______wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrow.
3.3.MrLiuistheperson________youtalkedaboutonthebus.
4.4.Theprofessor________youarewaitingforhascome.
5.5.Footballisagame_______islikedbymostboys.
6.6.Helikestoreadbooks________arewrittenbyforeignwriters.
7.7.Thisisthepen_______heboughtyesterday.
8.8.We’llgotohearthefamoussinger_______wehaveoftentalked.
9.9.Whereistheman_________Isawthismorning
10.
11.10.Theseason_________comesafterspringissummer.
12.11.Ivisitedascientist________nameisknownalloverthecountry.
13.12.Hehasafriend______fatherisadoctor.
14.13.Ioncelivedinthehouse_____roofhasfallenin.
15.14.Istillremembertheday_____Ifirstcametothisschool.
16.15.Thetime_______wegottogetherfinallyarrived.
17.16.Shanghaiisthecity______Iwasborn.
18.17.Thehouse______Ilivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.
19.18.Pleasetellmethereason______youmissedtheplane.
20.19.Thereason____hewaspunishedisunknowntous.
21.20.Allthepeople______arepresentburstintotears.
22.21.Thereareaboutsevenmillionpeopletakingpartintheelection,mostof_______arewelleducated.
23.22.Hesucceededinthecompetition,_____madehisparentsveryhappy.
24.23.Theschool______heoncestudiedisveryfamous.
25.24.TomorrowI’llbringherethemagazine_______youasked.
26.25.Thisistheboy________Iplayedtenniswithyesterday.
27.
答案
一、单项填空 1-5BACAD 6-10CCACC 11-15DBDDB 16-20CDDCC 21-25DBAAD 26-30DBDDD
二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子
1.who 2.who 3.whom 4.whom 5.which
6.which 7.which 8.aboutwhom 9.whom 10.which
11.whose 12.whose 13.whose 14.when 15.when
16.where 17.where 18.why 19.why 20.that
21.whom 22.which 23.where 24.that 25.whom
宾语从句练习：
在宾语从句中要注意三个要素，j连接词that,if（whether）和疑问词做连词。
k语序，必须是陈述句的语序。
l时态，主句是一般现在，从句可以是你所需要的任何时态；主句是过去时，从句也必须是相应的过去时态（一般过去，过去完成，过去进行，过去将来），如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物，不改变时态。
（）1.Doyouknow_____thistimeyesterday?
A.whoaretheywaitingB.whotheyarewaitingfor
C.whoweretheywaitingD.whotheywerewaitingfor
（）2.Couldyoutellus____
yourfatherdoesdoesyourfatherdo
fatherdoeswhatD.whatyourfatherdoes
（）3.Canyoutellmewhat______nextSunday?
A.willtheydoB.theywoulddoC.wouldtheydoD.theywilldo
（）4.SheaskedmeifIknew______.
A.whosepenwasitB.whosepenitwas C.whosepenitisD.whosepenisit
（）5.Excuseme,couldyoutellme______
A.whencanIgettothestationB.Icangettowhichstation
C.whichstationIcangettoD.howIcangettothestation
（）6.Canyoutellmewhere______
.
A.isthepostofficeB.thepostofficeisC.doesthepostofficeD.thepostofficedoes
（）7.Doyouknowwho______withateightyesterday
A.heistalkingB.washetalkingC.hewastalkingD.ishetalking
（）8.Theywonderediftheteacher______usEnglishthenextterm.
A.wouldteachB.hadtaughtC.willteachD.taught
（）9.Hetoldmethatthesun______intheeast. A.risesB.raisesC.roseD.raised
（）10.Theboyasked______anynoisefromoutside.
A.whetherhadIheardB.whetherIhadheard
C.whetherhaveIheardD.whetherIhaveheard
（）11.Thismapwillshowyou_______.
istheSummerPalacetheSummerPalaceis
istheSummerPalacelikeD.howtheSummerPalaceislike
（）12.Mybrother________tothegroundwhile________hisbicycleandhurthisleg.
A.falls;isheridingB.fell;hewasriding C.falls;heisridingD.felt;washeriding
答案：
1―6：
DDDBDB7―12：
CAABBB
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