课时微训练27.docx

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课时微训练27

课时微训练27

(时间:

45分钟 满分:

58分)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共9小题;每小题2分,满分18分)

A

(2014·天津卷)

“Dad,”Isayoneday,“let'stakeatrip.Whydon'tyouflyoutandmeetme?

Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhisday,histhoughts,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.

Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.

Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.

“What'sourfirststop?

”asksmyfather.

“Whattimeisit?

“Stilldon'thaveawatch?

LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite(花岗岩),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseofalittleboy.

“Unbelievable,”hesays.“Howwasthisdone?

AfilmintheinformationcentershowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.

WestareupandIaskmyself,WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?

Nodirections,nogoals.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather'svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.

Thenextdaywe'reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.

“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?

”Iask.

“Onlyonce,”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”

That_last_sentence—it's_probably_the_same_thing_I'd_say_about_my_father.And_what_I'd_want_my_child_to_say_about_me.

InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I'veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld.Icankeeptraveling,Irealize—andmaybearegularjobwon'tbeasdullasIfeared.

Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.

“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful,”hesays.“We'vegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”

ItellhimI'vedecidedtosettledown,andI'mwearingawatch.

[语篇解读] 本文讲述了作者喜欢宅居的父亲在退休之后跟着我四处旅游。

通过这次旅游,我和父亲竟然都产生了与以前相反的生活理念,我想定居下来,而父亲反而喜欢上了外面的精彩世界。

1.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather________.

A.followedthefashion

B.gotboredwithhisjob

C.wasunhappywiththeauthor'slifestyle

D.likedtheauthor'scollectionofstamps

解析:

推理判断题。

第三段:

Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.表明父亲对我的生活方式很不满意。

故选C。

答案:

C

2.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?

A.Hisfatherisinterestedinsculpture.

B.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy.

C.Heshouldlearnsculptureinthefuture.

D.Heshouldpursueaspecificaiminlife.

解析:

细节理解题。

WestareupandIaskmyself,WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?

以及Nodirections,nogoals.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather'svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.我对之前以前的生活方式产生了怀疑,想要从此要为自己建立一个生活的目标。

故D正确。

答案:

D

3.Fromtheunderlinedparagraph,wecanseethattheauthor________.

A.wantshischildrentolearnfromtheirgrandfather

B.comestounderstandwhatparentallovemeans

C.learnshowtocommunicatewithhisfather

D.hopestogivewhateverhecantohisfather

解析:

细节理解题。

根据短文中:

Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.以及Thatlastsentence—it'sprobablythesamethingI'dsayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI'dwantmychildtosayaboutme.从作者这些话可以看出,他从父亲的话里慢慢理解了父母的爱是什么样的。

故选B。

答案:

B

4.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?

A.Thecallsolvestheirdisagreements.

B.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloser.

C.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.

D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife.

解析:

推理判断题。

短文最后:

“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful,”hesays.“Wehavegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”ItellhimI'velearndecidedtosettledown,andI'mwearingawatch.这两个人的话流露出两个人的不同愿望,都发生了不同的改变。

故D正确。

答案:

D

5.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LoveNature,LoveLife

B.ASonLostinAdventure

C.AJourneywithDad

D.TheArtofTravel

解析:

主旨大意题。

本文作者讲述了一次旅游改变了爷俩的对生活方式的观点,事情也是围绕这次旅游产生和发展的,故C项AJourneywithDad作题目比较合适。

答案:

C

B

(2014·山西省四校高三第三次联考)

CanadianshortstorywriterAliceMunrowontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.EightytwoyearoldMunroisonlythe13thwomantowinthe112yearoldprize.

Munrodidn'tpublishherfirstcollectionofshortstoriesuntilshewas37yearsold,butherstorieshavealwaysbeenwellreceived.Lotsofherstoriessharesimilarthemesandcharacters,buteachstoryhasitsowntwistsandturns.

Eventhoughshe'swonCanada'smostfamousliteraryaward,theGillerPrize,twice,winningtheNobelPrizeforLiteratureisthecherryontopofMunro'scareer.“Itbringsthisincrediblerecognition,bothofherandhercareer,andofthededicationtotheshortstory,”saidoneperson.

Alongwiththewellrespectedtitlecomes1.3milliondollars.Munrosaideverythingwas“sosurprisingandwonderful”andthatshewas“dazedbyalltheattentionandaffectionthathasbeencomingmyway.”

Munroknewshewasintherunning—shewasnamedthesecondmostlikelypersontowinthisyear'sprize,afterHarukiMurakami(村上春树)ofJapan—butsheneverthoughtthatshewouldwin.

Munro'swinalsorepresentsthelongwayCanadianwritershavecome.“WhenIbeganwritingtherewasaverysmallcommunityofCanadianwritersandlittleattentionwaspaidbytheworld.NowCanadianwritersareread,admiredandrespectedaroundtheglobe,”MunrosaidonThursday.

SheistechnicallynotthefirstCanadiantowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature,butmanyliketothinkthatsheis.In1976SaulBellow,whowasborninQuebecbutmovedtoChicagowhenhewasstillachild,wontheprize.EventhoughhewasborninCanada,heismostlyconsideredtobeanAmericanwriter.

“Thisisawinforusall.Canadians,byourverynature,arenotverynationalistic,”saidGeoffreyTaylor.“Butthingslikethissuddenlymakeyouwanttofindaflag.”

Shewasn'tsureifshewouldkeepwritingifshewontheprize,sayingthatitwouldbe“nicetogooutwithabang.Butthismaychangemymind.”

[语篇解读] 文章介绍了加拿大短篇小说家AliceMunro获得诺贝尔文学奖的事。

6.WhatisthefeatureofMunro'sstories?

A.Theyhavetheirowncomplicated(复杂的)contents.

B.Theyhavesimilarstorybackgrounds.

C.Theyhavespecificthemesforchildren.

D.Theyhavethesamecharactersineachbook.

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第二段中信息:

Lotsofherstoriessharesimilarthemesandcharacters,buteachstoryhasitsowntwistsandturns.可知Munro的故事都有自己复杂的情节内容,故选A项。

答案:

A

7.ForMunro,theNobelPrizeisanawardfor________.

A.herloveforCanadianculture

B.herdevotiontotheshortstory

C.herspecialformofwriting

D.hercareerofeditingshortstories

解析:

细节查找题。

根据第三段中信息:

“Itbringsthisincrediblerecognition,bothofherandhercareer,andofthededicationtotheshortstory”可知B项正确。

答案:

B

8.Whatisimpliedinthesixthparagraph?

A.Canadianwriterspaidlittleattentiontotheprize.

B.Canadianwritersarejustasmallcommunity.

C.Canadianwritershavelongbeenignored.

D.Canadianshavealongwaytowintheprize.

解析:

推理判断题。

根据第六段中信息:

...therewasaverysmallcommunityofCanadianwritersandlittleattentionwaspaidbytheworld.可知加拿大的作者很长一段时间都被忽视,故选C项。

答案:

C

9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.HowAliceMunrowinstheNobelPrize.

B.AnintroductiontotheNobelPrizeinLiterature.

C.AliceMunrowinstheNobelPrizeinLiterature.

D.Aworldfamouswriter,AliceMunro.

解析:

主旨大意题。

文章主要围绕加拿大短篇小说家AliceMunro获得诺贝尔文学奖展开介绍,故C项符合题干。

答案:

C

Ⅱ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

(2014·东北三省三校高三一模)

Itwasasunnyday.Alittleboy'sfatherwassittingonthecouch,drinkingabeerwhilewatching__10__basketballmatch.Seeingthis,theboyrushedtohisfatherandshouted,“Daddy,showmehowtoplaycatch!

”Thefather,staring__11__thetelevisionscreen,replied,“Letmefinishwatchingthematch.Playoutsideandcomebackinfiveminutes.”

“Okay,Daddy!

”saidtheboy,runningoutoftheroom.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturned,__12__(scream),“Daddy,let'splaycatchnow!

Bythistime,thefatherhadopenedanothercoldbeerandanothermatchwasbeginning.__13__(patient)withtheboy'sinterruption,thedadbroughtamagazinetohisson.Onthecoverofthemagazinewasalargepictureoftheworld.Thefather,whowasangryand__14__(bother),begantearingthemagazinecoverintosmall__15__.Then,thefatherturnedtohisboyandsaid,“Son,onceyouputthispicturebacktogether,wecanplaycatch,butdonotinterruptmeagain__16__youfinish.”

Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedandsaid,“I__17__(finish),Daddy!

Canweplaycatchnow?

”Surprised,thefatherglancedtowardshischild,and__18__laythemagazinewiththeworldpiecedperfectlytogetherinhissmallhands.Thedadaskedhischildhowheputtheworldtogethersoquickly.

“__19__wassimple,”saidtheboy.“Onthebackoftheworldwasthepictureofaperson,andonceIputthepersontogether,that'swhentheworldcametogether.”

[语篇解读] 这是一个小故事,孩子不断打断父亲,要父亲陪他出去练球,正在看电视的父亲是如何支开孩子的,孩子又做了些什么呢?

10.解析:

语境表示父亲正在看一场篮球比赛,故应在单数可数名词match前加冠词a,泛指“一场比赛”。

答案:

a

11.解析:

这里用动词短语stareat表示“盯着……看”。

答案:

at

12.解析:

本空所在句子的两个动词return和scream之间没有连词,因此本空用现在分词作伴随状语。

答案:

screaming

13.解析:

从语境的连贯性看,这里应该用形容词短语impatientwith作状语,表示“对……不耐烦”。

答案:

Impatient

14.解析:

语境表示父亲很生气,很恼火,动词bother在这里用被动语态bebothered表示“被打扰”。

答案:

bothered

15.解析:

这里用tear...intopieces表示“把……撕成碎片”。

答案:

pieces

16.解析:

语境表示“在你做完之前不要来打扰我”,故用until或before引导时间状语从句。

答案:

until/before

17.解析:

孩子说他把事情做完了,故用现在完成时表示从过去开始并延续到当前的动作。

答案:

havefinished

18.解析:

这里用therelay句式表示“……就在那里放着”。

答案:

there

19.解析:

这里用代词it,that或this指代前面提到的“把这张图画粘贴到一起”。

答案:

It/That/This

Ⅲ.书面表达(满分25分)

(2014·河南省普通高中毕业班高考适应性模拟练习)

请你“ThethingsI'dliketodobeforemynextbirthday”为题写一篇英语短文。

内容主要包括:

1.你想做的事情;

2.你做这些事情的原因。

注意:

1.词数100左右。

2.文中不得出现自己真实信息。

_______________________________________

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