测绘概论.docx

测绘概论.docx

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测绘概论

测绘概论

001阿贝比长原理Abbecomparatorprinciple

002阿达马变换Hadamardtransformation

003安平精度settingaccuracy

004岸台，*固定台basestation

005暗礁reef

006靶道工程测量targetroadengineeringsurvey

007半导体激光器semiconductorlaser

008半日潮港semidiurnaltidalharbor

009半色调halftone

010饱和度saturation

011极星任意时角法methodbyhourangleofPolaris

012贝塞尔大地主题解算公式Besselformulaforsolutionofgeodeticproblem

013贝塞尔椭球Besselellipsoid

014贝叶斯分类Bayesianclassification

015被动式遥感　passiveremotesensing

016本初子午线primemeridian

017比较地图学comparativecartography

018比较地图学comparativecartography

019比例尺scale

020比例量表ratioscaling

021比例误差proportionalerror

022比值变换ratiotransformation

023比值增强ratioenhancement

024闭合差closingerror

025闭合差closure

026闭合差closingerror

027闭合差closure

028闭合导线closedtraverse

029闭合导线closedtraverse

030闭合水准路线closedlevelingline

031闭合水准路线closedlevelingline

032边长中误差meansquareerrorofsidelength

033边交会法linearintersection

034边角测量triangulateration

035边角交会法　linear-angularintersection

036边角网triangulaterationnetwork

037边缘检测edgedetection

038边缘增强edgeenhancement

039编绘compilation

040编绘compilation

041编绘原图compiledoriginal

042编绘原图compiledoriginal

043变比例投影varioscaleprojection

044变换光束测图affineplotting

045变线仪variomat

046变形观测控制网controlnetworkfordeformationobservation

047变形观测控制网controlnetworkfordeformationobservation

048变形椭圆indicatrixellipse

049标称精度nominalaccuracy

050标称精度nominalaccuracy

051标尺rod

052标尺staff

053标高差改正correctionforskewnormals

054标高差改正correctionforskewnormals

055标界测量surveyformarkingofboundary

056标志灯，*回光灯signallamp

057标准差standarddeviation

058标准配置点Gruberpoint

059标准纬线standardparallel

060冰后回弹postglacialrebound

061波茨坦重力系统Potsdamgravimetricsystem

062波带板zoneplate

063波浪补偿compensationofundulation

064波浪补偿compensationofundulation

065波浪补偿heavecompensation

066波浪补偿器，*涌浪滤波器heavecompensator

067波罗-科普原理Porro-Koppeprinciple

068波谱测定仪spectrometer

069波谱集群spectrumcluster

070波谱特征空间spectrumfeaturespace

071波谱特征曲线spectrumcharactercurve

072波谱响应曲线spectrumresponsecurve

073波束角beamangle

074波束角wavebeamangle

075泊位Berth

076补偿器compensator

077补偿器compensator

078补偿器补偿误差compensatingerrorofcompensator

079补偿器补偿误差compensatingerrorofcompensator

080布格改正Bouguercorrection

081布格异常Bougueranomaly

082布隆斯公式Brunsformula

083布耶哈马问题　Bjerhammarproblem

084采剥工程断面图stripingandminingengineeringprofile

085采剥工程综合平面图　syntheticplanofstripingandmining

086采场测量　stopesurvey

087采掘工程平面图miningengineeringplan

088采区测量surveyinminingpanel

089采区联系测量connectionsurveyinminingpanel

090采区联系测量connectionsurveyinminingpanel

091采样sampling

092采样间隔samplinginterval

093彩色编码colorcoding

094彩色编码colorcoding

095彩色变换　colortransformation

096彩色变换　colortransformation

097彩色复制colorreproduction

098彩色复制colorreproduction

099彩色感光器材colorsensitivematerial

100彩色感光器材colorsensitivematerial

101彩色红外片，*假彩色片falsecolorfilm

102彩色红外片，*假彩色片　colorinfraredfilm

103彩色红外片，*假彩色片　colorinfraredfilm

104彩色片colorfilm

105彩色片colorfilm

106彩色摄影colorphotography

107彩色摄影colorphotography

108彩色校样colorproof

109彩色校样colorproof

110色样图colormanuscript

111色样图colormanuscript

112色增强colorenhancement

113色增强colorenhancement

114色坐标系colorcoordinatesystem

115色坐标系colorcoordinatesystem

116考数据referencedata

117考椭球referenceellipsoid

118?

考效应referenceeffect

119?

数平差，*间接平差parameteradjustment

120侧方交会sideintersection

121侧扫声呐sidescansonar

122侧视雷达side-lockingradar

123测标[measuring]mark

124测杆measuringbar

125测高仪Altimeter

126测绘标准standardsofsurveyingandmapping

127测绘联合会InternationalUnionofSurveyingandMapping

128测绘学geomatics

129测绘学SM

130测绘学surveyingandmapping

131测绘仪器instrumentofsurveyingandmapping

132测角中误差meansquareerrorofangleobservation

133测距定位系统，*圆-圆定位系统rangepositioningsystem

134测距雷达　range-onlyradar

135测距盲区rangehole

136测距仪rangefinder

137测量标志surveymark

138测量船surveyvessel

139测量规范specificationsofsurveys

140测量控制网surveyingcontrolnetwork

141测量平差adjustmentofobservation

142测量平差surveyadjustment

143测量学surveying

144测流currentsurveying

145测流currentsurveying

146测深改正correctionofdepth

147测深改正correctionofdepth

148测深杆soundingpole

149测深精度totalaccuracyofsounding

150测深仪读数精度readingaccuracyofsounder

151测深仪发射参数，*测深仪零线transmitinglineofsounder

152测深仪回波信号echosignalofsounder

153测深仪记录纸recordingpaperofsounder

154测速标marksformeasuringvelocity

155测图卫星mappingsatellite

156测微密度计microdensitometer

157测微目镜micrometereyepiece

158测微器micrometer

159测线surveyline

160测站station

161测站归心stationcentring

162层间改正platecorrection

163觇牌target

164长度标准检定场standardfieldoflength

165厂址测量surveyingforsiteselection

166超导重力仪superconductorgravimeter

167超焦点距离hyperfocaldistance

168超近摄影测量macrophotogrammetry

169潮汐表tidaltables

170潮汐波tidalwave

171潮汐调和常数　tidalharmonicconstants

172潮汐调和分析tidalharmonicanalysis

173潮汐非调和常数tidalnonharmonicconstants

174潮汐非调和分析tidalnonharmonicanalysis

175潮汐摄动tidalperturbation

176潮汐因子tidalfactor

177潮汐预报tidalprediction

178潮信表tidalinformationpanel

179沉船wreck

180沉降观测settlementobservation

181成像光谱仪imagingspectrometer

182成像雷达imagingradar

183城市测量urbansurvey

184城市地形测量urbantopographicsurvey

185城市地形图topographicmapofurbanarea

186城市基础地理信息系统UGIS

187城市基础地理信息系统urbangeographicalinformationsystem

188城市控制测量urbancontrolsurvey

189城市制图urbanmapping

190乘常数multiplicationconstant

191尺度参数scaleparameter

192抽象符号abstractsymbol　

193触觉地图tactualmap

194船台，*移动台mobilestation

195垂核面　verticalepipolarplane

196垂核线verticalepipolarline

197垂球plumbbob

198垂线偏差改正correctionfordeflectionofthevertical

199垂线偏差改正correctionfordeflectionofthevertical

200垂直角verticalangle

201垂直折光误差verticalrefractionerror

202垂直折光系数verticalrefractioncoefficient

203垂准仪，*铅垂仪plumbaligner

204纯重力异常puregravityanomaly

205磁变年差annualchangeofmagneticvariation

206磁测深magneticsounding

207磁测深线magneticsounder

208磁方位角magneticazimuth

209磁力扫海测量magneticsweeping

210磁力异常区magneticanomalyarea

211?

偏角magneticvariation

212磁倾角magneticdip

213磁像限角magneticbearing

214磁子午线magneticmeridian

215粗差grosserror

216粗差检测grosserrordetection

217粗码C/ACode

218粗码Coare/AcquisionCode

219粗码C/ACode

220粗码Coare/AcquisionCode

221打样Proofing

222大比例尺测图largescaletopographicalmapping

223大潮升springrise

224大地测量边值问题geodeticboundaryvalueproblem

225大地测量参考系geodeticreferencesystem

226大地测量数据库　geodeticdatabase

227大地测量学geodesy

228大地测量仪器geodeticinstrument

229大地方位角geodeticazimuth

230大地高ellipsoidalheight

231大地高geodeticheight

232大地基准geodeticdatum

233大地经度geodeticlongitude

234大地水准面geoid

235大地水准面高geoidalheight

236大地水准面高geoidalundulation

237大地天顶延迟atmospherezenithdelay

238大地天文学geodeticastronomy

239大地网geodeticnetwork

240大地纬度geodeticlatitude

241大地线geodesic

242大地原点geodeticorigin

243大地主题反解inversesolutionofgeodeticproblem

244大地坐标geodeticcoordinate

245大地坐标系geodeticcoordinatesystem

246大陆架地形测量continentalshelftopographicsurvey

247大陆架地形测量continentalshelftopographicsurvey

248大气传输特性characteristicsofatmospherictransmission

249大气传输特性characteristicsofatmospherictransmission

250大气窗atmosphericwindow

251大气改正,*气象改正atmosphericcorrection

252大气透过率atmospherictransmissivity

253大气噪声atmosphericnoise

254大气阻力摄动atmosphericdragperturbation

255大像幅摄影机largeformatcamera

256大像幅摄影机LFC

257大洋地势图GEBCO

258大洋地势图generalbathymetricchartoftheoceans

259大圆航线图greatcirclesailingchart

260带谐系数coefficientofzonalharmonics

261带谐系数coefficientofzonalharmonics

262带状平面图zoneplan

263单差相位观测singledifferencephaseobservation

264单点定位pointpositioning

265单片坐标量测仪monocomparator

266单位权unitweight

267单位权方差，*方差因子varianceofunitweight

268弹道摄影测量ballisticphotogrammetry

269弹道摄影机ballisticcamera

270当地平均海面localmeansealevel

271挡差改正correctionofscaledifference

272挡差改正correctionofscaledifference

273导标leadingbeacon

274导弹定向测量missileorientationsurvey

275导弹试验场工程测量engineeringsurveyofmissiletestsite

276导航台定位测量navigationstationlocationsurvey

277导航台定位测量navigationstationlocationsurvey

278导航图navigationchart

279导航图navigationchart

280导航线，*叠标线leadingline

281导入高程测量inductionheightsurvey

282导线边traverseleg

283导线测量　traversesurvey

284导线点traversepoint

285导线横向误差lateralerroroftraverse

286导线角度闭合差angleclosingerroroftraverse

287导线结点junctionpointoftraverses

288导线曲折系数meanderingcoefficientoftraverse

289导线全长闭合差totallengthclosingerroroftraverse

290导线网traversenetwork

291导线相对闭合差relativelengthclosingerroroftraverse

292导线折角traverseangle

293导线纵向误差longitudinalerroroftraverse

294岛屿测量　islandsurvey

295岛屿联测island-mainlandconnectionsurvey

296岛屿图islandchart

297倒锤[线]观测，倒锤法inverseplummetobservation

298灯[光性]质characteristicoflight

299灯[光性]质characteristicoflight

300灯标lightbeacon

301灯船lightship

302灯船lightvessel

303灯浮标lightbuoy

304灯高heightoflight

305灯光节奏flashingrhythmoflight

306灯光射程lightrange

307灯光遮蔽Eclipse

308灯光周期lightperiod

309灯色lightcolor

310灯塔lighthouse

311?

比线isometricparallel

312等高距contourinterval

313等高距contourinterval

314等高棱镜contourprism

315等高棱镜contourprism

316等高线Contour

317等高线Contour

318等高仪astrolabe

319等积投影equivalentprojection

320等级结构hierarchicalorganization

321等角定位格网equiangularpositioninggrid

322等角条件，*正形投影conformalprojection

323等角条件，*正形投影conformalprojection

324等精度[曲线]图equiaccuracychart

325等距量表intervalscaling

326等距投影equidistantprojection

327等距圆弧格网equilongcirclearcgrid

328等量纬度isometriclatitude

329等偏摄影parallel-avertedphotography

330等倾摄影equallytiltedphotography

331等权代替法　methodofequalweightsubstitution

332等值灰度尺equalvaluegrayscale

333等值区域图，