哈三中高一上期中考试.docx

哈三中高一上期中考试.docx

《哈三中高一上期中考试.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《哈三中高一上期中考试.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

哈三中高一上期中考试

黑龙江省哈三中2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

Howdoyougetamantodohisshareofthehousework?

Ifyouarelikemostwomen,you’vefacedthisquestionthehardway.

Amanwillenjoyaclean,orderlyhouse,butheusuallywon’tmaketheefforttocleanororganizeit.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatawomanhastodoallthehousework;shemayhavetomanagemanyofthehouseholdduties,andrequestherpartner’sparticipation（参与）.Awomancanoftensaythatmenandwomenshouldtakeequalresponsibilityforhousework.

Veryfewmenareraisedtobefullyresponsibleforhousework,andmanymenlookonhouseworkaswomen’swork.Ontheotherhand,mostmenwillreadilyworkaroundtheyard,makerepairsandcompleteprojectsonweekendsorevenings,andit’simportantthatyougiveyourmanappreciationforthosethings,too.Mostmenwilltakeonalittleextrahouseworkaroundthehouseifaskedpolitely.Theyareevenmorelikelytodohouseworkiftheycanchoosewhattheywanttodo,anddoitwithoutbeingmonitored（监督）.

Here’sthekey:

menwanttofeelthattheyaredoinghouseworkeitherbecausetheywanttodoatask,orbecausetheysimplywanttopleasetheirwomen.Menaremuchlesslikelytotakeonhouseholdtaskstheyconsideruninterestingandunimportant.Inaword,menarelikelytodoahouseholdtaskjustforthegoodofthehouse.

21.Thepassageismainlyabout______________.

A.howtogetmentotakeonsomehousework

B.howtogetmentoservetheirfamilies

C.howtopraisemen’shousework

D.howtomakemendoallthehousework

22.Accordingtothepassage,aman______________.

A.iswillingtodoanyhousework

B.likestobetoldtodohousework

C.istaughttoberesponsibleforhouseworkfromchildhood

D.likesacleanhousebutdoesn’tmakeeffortstocleanit

23.Inordertogetmentodosomehousework,womenshouldoften_____.

A.orderthemtodotheirshare

B.askthemtodosomehouseworkpolitely

C.blamemen’slaziness

D.monitormen’swork

24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwouldahusbandmostprobablyliketo

do?

A.Washthedishes.B.Dosomesewing.

C.Painttheroof.D.Askhiswifetoworkontheyard.

B

WHATcanhelpyoumakeafortuneinthefuture?

Graduatingfromatopuniversitymightnotbeenough.AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofEssexinBritainhasshownthatthemorefriendsyouhaveinschool,themoremoneyyou’llearnlater.

Theideathatpopularitycouldhaveaseriousinfluenceonone’searningpotentialshouldn’tcomeastoomuchofasurprise.Theresearchersnotedthatifyouwanttogetaheadinlife,socialskillsandnetworkingareeasilyaspowerfulastalentandhardwork.

“Ifapersonhaslotsoffriends,itmeansthatheorshehastheabilitytogoalongwithothersinallkindsofdifferentsituations,”saidXuYanchun,17,fromNantouHighSchoolinShenzhen,whototallyagreedwiththerecentfinding.“Also,friendsalwayshelpeachother.‖Theynotonlycreatewidersocialcirclesforyoubutliftyourmoodwhenyouareoccasionallyinlowspirits,”saidXu.Shebelievedthatallthishelpsyou―earnahighersalary.

Maybethat’swhysomepeoplethinktheyoungergenerationsareintheageofFriendaholism（交友狂症）?

AwomanevencomplainedthatthenetworkingwebsiteFacebook’s5,000-friendlimitwastoolowforherlargereserve（储备）ofsocialcontacts.

Butwhatdoesafriendmean?

Shouldfriendsberegardedasaformofmoney?

“Callmeuncool,butIthinkofafriendasanactualpersonwithwhomIhaveanactualhistoryandwhomIenjoyactuallyseeing.Itseems,however,thatthisisnolongerthemeaningofafriend,”saidMeghanDaum,whoworkswiththeLosAngelesTimesintheUS.

DaumdislikestheideathatquantitytrumpsqualityintheageofFriendaholism.Shethoughttheideaoffriendship,atleastamongthegrowingpopulationofInternetsocialnetworkers,wastogetasmanyofnot-really-friendsaspossible.Forexample,afriendmightbesomeoneyoumightknowpersonallyorsomeonewhocouldjustaseasilybethefriendofafriendofsomeotherFacebookfriendyoudon’tactuallyknow.Althoughsheagreedthatsocialtiesgrease（润滑）thewheelsoflife,shealsowarned,―Toobadonethingmoneycan’tbuyisarealfriend.‖

25.WhatcanfriendsdointheeyesofXuYanchun?

A.Theycanhelpyouwithyourschoolwork.

B.Theyteachyouhowtomakemoremoney.

C.Theyhelpyoutogetridofsadnessandcheerup.

D.Theyintroducetheirfriendstoyou.

26.Whatwillbeneededifyouaretoachievesuccessaccordingtotheresearchers?

A.Socialskills,friends,goodmoodandfortune.

B.Socialskills,networking,talentandhardwork.

C.Socialskills,networking,potentialandfortune.

D.Socialskills,talent,hardworkandFacebook.

27.WelearnthatMeghanDaum’sattitudetowardsfriendsissomewhat________.

A.up-to-dateB.optimisticC.puzzledD.traditional

28.Whatdoestheword“trumps”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Bebetterthan.B.Beequalto.C.Beworsethan.D.Besimilarto.

C

Iwastalkingwithaclient（客户）whowascompletelyburnedoutonherworkandlifeandthenreadyforajobchange.Shesaid,“IjustwishIhadmeaningfulwork.Idon’tfeellikeI’mmakingadifference.I’mjustwastingmylife.”ThesearethewordsIhearmostoftenfromclients.Allofuswanttofeellikewearemakingadifferenceandourworkmeanssomething.Theproblemcomesindefining（定义）“meaningfulwork”.Whatisit?

Forsomepeoplemeaningfulworkmightbehelpingothersorganizetheiroffice.Forothersitmaymeanmakingamilliondollars.

Whatreallymattersishowyouseeit.Whatismeaningfulworktoyou?

Takeoutapieceofpaperandanswerthesequestions.Howdoyoudefinemeaningfulwork?

Whendoyoufeellikeyouarereallymakingadifference?

Whatworkhaveyoudonesofarthatfeelsthemostmeaningful?

Writedownwhatevercomestoyourmind.

Itisveryeasytostartjudgingyourselfasbeingselfish.Stop!

Allowyourselftobehonest.ThefactiswhenPicassopainted,hewasdoingitbecausehelikedtopaint.Hewasnotthinking,“Oh,Ihopethisbringsjoytoothers’lives.”Hepaintedbecausehewantedto.WhenBeethovencomposed,hediditbecausehelovedmusic.Evenscientistssearchingforacureforcancerarecompletelyinvolvedintheirworkjustbecauseitfascinatesthem.Itiseasytodownplaytheimportanceofworkthatfeelsmeaningful.IrememberTonyRobbinstoldastoryoftalkingwiththeownerofamajorcompany.ThemansaidtoTony,“IwishIcoulddowhatyoudobecauseitmakessuchadifferenceinpeople’slives.”Tonysaid,“You’vegottobekidding!

Lookatwhatadifferenceyoumake.Youprovidework,healthinsuranceandsecurityforthousandsofpeople!

Don’tunderestimate（低估）thevalueyouprovide.”

Takealookatwhatyouhavewrittenaboutmeaningfulwork.Howdoyouwishtocontributetothisworld?

Whateveryouchoose,rememberthatthegreatestgiftyoucangiveistofindworkthatmakesyoufeelfulfilledandjoyful.Honoryourpreferencesbecausegivingyourgiftstotheworld,whatevertheylooklike,isthemostmeaningfulactionyoucanevertake.

29.WhatdoesthewritermeanbymentioningPicassoandBeethoven?

A.Famouspeopleareselfishtojustworkforthemselves.

B.Doingmeaningfulworkrequiresourinterestinit.

C.Interestisthebestteacherinlearning.

D.Honestymakesforthegreatestpeople.

30.Accordingtothepassage,whatmeaningfuljobdoesthewriteradviseustotake?

A.Theonethatispopularinsociety.B.Theonethatbringsyouprofits.

C.Theonethatwinsyoufame.D.Theonethatbringsyougreatjoy.

31.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat_____________.

A.acareerchangeisnecessaryforgettingmeaningfulwork

B.meaningfulworkisdefineddifferentlybydifferentpeople

C.wemustshowconfidenceandtalentinmeaningfulwork

D.makingadifferencetosocietyneedsgreatcontributions

D

Drama（戏剧）andtheperformingartsareexcellentmethodsofbuildingconfidenceinbothchildrenandadults.Learningthroughdramaallowschildrentoexploretheircreativity（创造力）andhavefunwhileleavingtheirshynessandworriesbehind.Dramaalsoworksbysupportingthegrowthofimaginationandotherskills.

Entertainment（娱乐）hasbecomeratherpassive（被动的）withcinema,television,andvideogames.Thesescreen-basedmethodshavehadanegativeeffectoncommunication.However,dramaputsthe“get-up-and-go”backintoentertainment.Childrenhavetheopportunitytoconnectwithothersinamoremeaningfulwayasdramaencouragesspeechdevelopmentandawarenessofbodylanguage,andallowsthechildrentobecomemoresociallyactive.

Playanddramaarecloselyconnected.Whenchildrenplayagame,theyarepretendingandusingtheirimaginationandsotheyaremovingawayfromrealitytocreatetheirownstory.Dramaisavehiclethroughwhichchildrencanexpressthemselvesmorefreelythroughmovementandspeechtomakeeducationfun.

Childrengainconfidencebyunderstandingthatthereisnofinalanswerindramaandthattheiropinionandcontributionarevalued.Childrenareabletogiveapersonalresponse（回应）tomanyproblemsandsituationssuchaspoverty,globalwarmingandrecycling.Theproblemsthatdramacandealwithareendless.Dramaandeducationhaveastrongconnectionasdramacanencouragechildrentotakeanactiveinterestinothersubjectssuchasgeography,history,andEnglishandsotheycanhaveamoreroundededucation.

Asadramateacher,Ihaveseenchildrenattheirfirstclassholdingontotheirparents’arms—unwillingtoletgo.Thentoseethesamechildlaterrunningintomyclasswithsmilesisanexcellentsight.Dramagiv