M2U3学生版.docx

M2U3学生版.docx

《M2U3学生版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《M2U3学生版.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

M2U3学生版

M2Unit3Amazingpeople

Inthisunit,you’ll

◆readanarticleaboutafamousexplorerandanarticleaboutaChineseexplorer

◆listentoaheadmastertalkingaboutrequirementsforaspeaker

◆talkaboutfamouspeopleandunknownplaces,andintroduceaperson

◆writeabiographicalarticle

◆interviewanexpert.

Part1Vocabulary&Welcome

【使用说明】1.课前预习学案。

2.20～30分钟学习、讨论并总结用法。

3.5分钟巩固反馈。

4.课文背景知识了解、讨论有作为的人。

I.Vocabulary

1.curious好奇的adv.curiously

becuriousabout对…好奇

e.g.Curiouslyenough,ayearlaterexactlythesamethinghappenedtomeagain.

n.curiosity好奇，好奇心

e.g.Philiplookedatthepeoplein/withcuriosity.他好奇地看着人们。

Hekeptaskingmenumerousquestionsaboutitoutof/fromcuriosity.出于好奇

satisfyone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心

2.connection联系

inconnectionwithsb./sth.与…有关

e.g.Amanhasbeenarrestedinconnectionwiththemurderoftheteenager.

v.connect

connectAwith/toB联结A和B

e.g.TheaimofthisprojectistoconnectpeoplefromtheWestwithpeoplefromtheEast.

3.contentn.内容

v.满意，满足contentoneselfwithsth.

e.g.Shecontentedherselfwithasingleglassofwine

adj.content满意的，满足的becontentwithsth.

e.g.Heisquitecontentwiththirdplace.

4.preservevt.

1）保护，保存（使免受破坏）

preservesth.（from）…保护…以免..

Ithinktheinterestingoldcustomsshouldbepreserved.

TheancientEgyptiansknewwaystopreservedeadbodies

2）维护,保持（状况不变）,保养

Wemust~oureyesight.我们必须保护视力

preservepublicorder维护公共秩序

preservetheworldpeace

Hehasmanagedto~hisindependence.他设法保持住自己的独立性。

Youlookwellpreserved你看起来保养得很好

3）腌制,保存（食物）

Icehelpstopreservefood.冰有助于保存食物。

Youcanpreservemeatorfishinsalt.你可以用盐保存肉或鱼。

preservedfruit蜜饯well-preservedmummies保存很好的木乃伊

5.disturbv.打扰，扰乱

disturbtheearlymorning打破清晨的宁静disturbthemindsofthepeople扰乱人心

disturbthepeace扰乱平静

Donotdisturb请勿打扰

Shehasdisturbedhisplansforgoingabroad.她打乱了他出国的全部计划。

Alightwinddisturbedthesurfaceofthewater微风拂动水面。

Hewasdisturbedtohearherillness.（makesomeoneworry）

Don’tdisturbthepapersonmydesk.（movesomethingorchangeitsposition）

6.result

vi.产生，发生，导致

Ifthepoliceleave,disorderwillresult

resultfrom产生于…，由…引起

Hisfailureresultedfromnotworkinghardenough

resultin

makesomethinghappen;cause;leadto引起，导致…；以…为结局

Heavyrainsmayresultinflooding

TheearthquakeinTangshanin1976resultedinmorethan240,000deathsand160,000injuries.

Hiscarelessspeechresultedinmuchargument.他的过于草率的发言引来许多争议.

Thequarrelresultedinhismotherleavingthehome.

n.结果；效果

thefootballresults

withoutresult毫无结果地

asaresult（of）作为（…的）结果

Hisfatherlikedsmoking.Asaresult,hediedoflungcancerlastyear.

他父亲喜欢抽烟,因此,去年死于肺癌

Hediedoflunglastyearasaresultofsmoking

II.Consolidationexercises:

1.单词拼写

1.If___________（呼吸）in,thesevirusescanresultinillnessorevendeath.

2.PractiseyourspokenEnglishandthenyoucan_________（表达）yourselffreely.

3.Hewaspunishedfor__________（打扰）otherswhentheywereworking.

4.Thepolicemanshowedgreat_________（勇敢）infaceofdanger.

5.Thisarticleisnotwell___________（组织）.

6.Itwasa___________（巧合）thathewasbornonhismother'sbirthday.　

7.Theancientbuildingsinthisareaarewell____________（保护）.

8.Weneedfoodandwaterfor_____________（生存）.

9.Sheisoneofthebest____________（秘书）Ihaveeverseen.

10.Thedoctor__________（检查）theboyandfoundtherewasnothingthematterwithhim.

II.Wordsandphrases

1.explorer－________（V.）___________（n.）

2.fortune_________（adj.）_______________（adv.）

3.breathe__________（V.）___________________（上气不接下气）

4.发财_______________

5..与……有联系_____________________

6..因为……而惩罚某人______________________

PartIIReading

（1）

【使用说明】1.课前预习学案。

2.20～25分钟完成课文阅读内容及相关练习。

3.学习阅读技巧predictioninformation。

4.阅读技巧实践。

I.FastreadingFinishpartA（page42）

II.IntensivereadingFinishPartC（page44）

III.Consolidation

A

Mostpeoplesay“yes”muchmorereadilythan“no”.

Afriendismovinghousethisweekendandwouldlikesomehelp,andyouagree.But,whatyoureallywantedwasacoupleofquietdaysrelaxingathome.Oraroommatespendstheentireweekendsplayingvideogamesandwantstoborrowyourhomeworkfor“reference”.But,you’vejustfinisheditaftertakingawholedaytoworkhard.

Manypeoplesay“yes”tothesekindsofrequests.Theytendnottoconsidertheirowninterestsandfeelings,andareoftenangrywiththemselvesafterwards.

Saying“no”requirescourageandconsiderablepractice,infact,accordingtopsychologists.

“Everyonewantstobeliked,”saysGabrieleSteinki,aGermanpsychologist.“Saying‘no’riskslosingtheaffectionofthepersonaskingthefavororevenajob.”

Theresultisthatmanypeoplesay“yes”justforkeepingthepeace.Butexpertssaythisisregrettable.Anyoneshouldhavetherighttosay“no”.

Infact,rejectingarequestcanevenhelptostrengthenarelationshipbecauseitexpressesatruefeeling.

But,forpeopleUsedtoagreeingtoeveryrequest,changingcanbealonganduncomfortablelearningprocess.

Mostpeoplebelievethat“IfIsay‘no’,I'lllosetheaffectionoftheperson.Buttheaffectionisimportanttome.”Thiswayofthinkingcanbereplacedbythis:

“IfheonlylikesmebecauseIalwaysdowhatsuitshim,thenthepriceofhisaffectionistoohighinthelongterm.”

Steinkisaysthekeyistalkingtotheotherpersontofindamutual（相互的）solution.“Oneheedstopresentthesituationfromone’sownpointofview,andtosuggesthowthesituationcanbedealtwithtotheadvantageofbothparties.Theotherpersonmusthavethefeelingthathisinterestsarebeingconsidered.”

Whentherefusalisnotaccepted,Steinkiadvisesgivingthereasonscalmlyagainuntilthepersongetsthemessage.

66.Mostpeoplesay“yes”muchmorereadilythan“no”because________.

A.theydon’tcareabouttheirowninterestsandfeelings

B.theydon’tknowtheywillregretafterwards

C.theyhavealreadybeenusedtosaying“yes”

D.theycaremoreaboutothers’affection

67.Intheopinionofexperts,_________.

A.peopleneedalotofpracticetosay“no”

B.peopleshouldsay“yes”tokeepthepeace

C.saying“no”meanslosingajob

D.peoplehavetherighttobeliked

68.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttorefusetheotherperson’srequest?

A.Justsayyoucan’thelphim.

B.Saysorrytohim.

C.Refusehimclearly.

D.Talktotheotherpersontofindamutualway.

69.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyourrefusalisnotaccepted?

A.Sayyestohim.B.Repeatyourreasonforhisacceptance

C.JustgoawayD.Saynotohim

70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.YouNeedCourageToSay“No”B.“Yes”MoreThan“No”

CAnyoneHasTheRightToSay“No”D.It’sHardToSay“No”

B

Whoarethemostbeautifulwomenintheworld?

Lookingattherecords,peoplemightthinkVenezuelanwomenare.TheywintheMissLatinAmerica,MissUniverse,andMissWorldcontestsmorefrequentlythanwomenfromanyothercountry.InVenezuela,theterm“Miss”asin“MissUniverse”isanhonoredtitle.

Thesedays,peopleinsomeculturesconsiderbeautyconteststobesilly.Theyhavetriedtostopthesecontests,sayingtheconteststreatwomenasobjectsandplacetoomuchimportanceonwomen’slooks.ButinLatinAmerica,beautycontestsareasourceofpride.AndinVenezuela,theyarealmostanationalobsession（狂热）.

AreVenezuelanwomenreallymorebeautifulthanotherwomen?

“Theyarenotreallymorebeautifulhere,”saysSelena,whotrainsgirlsforthecontest.“It’sjustthatthegirlshereworkharderandpreparemorethananyoneelse.”Preparingforacontestisafull-timejobthatincludessixteen-hourdaysforsixmonths.Manyofthewomentakealeaveofabsencefromtheirjobsduringthetrainingperiod.“Ifyoudon’ttakethisseriously,youdon’thaveachance.”Selenasays.

Thepreparationtakesmanyhoursaday.Thecontestantsstretchtheirbodiesandpracticetheirwalksdowntherunway.Theyworkontheirspeechesandpracticeansweringquestionssuchas,“Whomdoyouadmiremostintheworld?

”Theystarvetostayslim.Theytakeclassestolearnhowtostyletheirhairandapplymakeup.Mostofthemgrowtheirhairlonganddiettoloseatleast10pounds.Manyofthemhavetheirteethstraightenedorhaveplasticsurgery（整形外科手术）tostraightenorfixotherbodyparts.

Itisn’teasy,andthecontestantsgiveupalotforthecontest.OneMissUniversewinnerimmediatelyputon20poundsafterthecontest.Shesaidtheonlythingshewantedtodoafterthecontestwastoeat.Thecostishighaswell.ThetrainingfortheMissVenezuelaandMissUniversecontestscancostupto$60,000.Fortunatelythetelevisionstationthatsponsors（赞助）thecontestpaysthecostsoftrainingthefinalists.Yetmostofthecontestantssayit’sworththeeffort.AformerMissUniverseisnowamayorofadistrictinalargecity.Althoughshehadnopoliticalexperiencebeforethat,shehasbeenaskedtorunforhigherpoliticaloffice.

Anotherwinnerhasherowntelevisionshow.Winnershaveanadvantagetheycouldnotgetanywhereelse.“It’stheonlychanceyouhavetomakeit.”Saysonecontestant.“Youcan’tgettheseopportunitiesanyotherway.”

71.FromtheabovepassagewecaninferthatVenezuelaisprobably____.

A.aplacewherecontestantsfromallpartsoftheworldgathertogether

B.acityinAmericawherebeautycontestisheld

C.acountryinLatinAmerica

D.aworldbeautycenter

72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Contestantshavetostayawayfromtheirworkforaperiodoftimebeforethecontest.

B.Onlyafewwomenwonthecont