英语作文模板与句型.docx

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英语作文模板与句型.docx

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英语作文模板与句型.docx

英语作文模板与句型

1、建议信模板:

建议信一般分为三部分:

点出建议的主题、说明建议的内容、表达愿望。

Dear____(对象):

I^mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowto(引出对方需要建议的主题).或:

I^mdelightedtolearnthat······

Hereareafewsuggestions(引出作者的建议).First,itisimportantto____.Then,italsohelpsto____.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideato____.Youcanalso____.

Asto____,lsuggest____(需要具体到另一方面).Inaddition,____(其他的建议).I^msure____(预测可能的结果,给对方以行动的信心和决心).

Ihope____(表达愿望).

范文:

DearPeter,

I^mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.FirstitisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou^llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.ThenitalsohelpstowatchTV,andreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou^lllearnandrememberChinesewordmoreeasily.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.

Yourssincerely,

Li,Hua

2、邀请信模板:

邀请信一般分为三部分:

发出邀请、活动内容、表达愿望。

DearMr.White,

____(开门见山的提出活动的时间和地点).Itwouldbepleasanttohaveyouhere(表达邀请愿望).Willyougivemethepleasureofyourcompany(发出正式邀请)?

Wearelookingforwardtoyourcomingwithgreatpleasure.

Duringtheparty\conference,wewillhavelotsofactivities\pointsyouwillbeinterestedin(开始介绍活动的内容).First____(介绍举行活动的一).Second\Foranother____(介绍要举行的活动二).Iknow\believeyouwillbeveryinterested____(引出受邀请人参加的理由).First\Foronething____(希望受邀请人参加的理由一).Second\Foranother____(希望受邀请人参加的理由二).Theparty\conferencewouldnotbecompletewithoutyou(总结受邀请人参加的必要性)!

Theparty\conferencewillbeginat____(提出活动的地点).Isitpossibleforustomeetatthe____(提出具体约定时间)?

Wedohopeyoucancome(再一次发出邀请).

Pleaseconfirmyourparticipationatyourearliestconvenience.

Yourssincerely,

Li,Hua

范文:

DearTony,

ChongyangFestival,thetraditionalChinesefestivalfortheelderly,iscomingaround.WeareplanningtovisittheNursingHometocelebratethespecialday,andwewouldliketoinvitestudentsfromyourschooltojoinus.(点出活动,发出邀请)

RespectingtheelderlyisnotonlyatraditionalvirtueoftheChinesenation,butalsoacommonqualityofhuman.Onthisspecialfestival,wecandoalotfortheelderlyandbringthemafloodofhappiness.Wewillgiveawaypresentstothem,suchasfreshflowersandcardsmadebyourselves.Inaddition,theywillgetourservice,whichincludesdoingsomecleaning,chattingwiththemandsoon.Apartfromtheabove,whatwillamusethemmostisourperformances.Lotsofoldpeoplehavenorelativesaroundthem,sotheymayfeellonely.Butwecanshowourconcernandlovetothembysinging,dancingandtheotherperformances.(活动内容,参加活动的理由)

Ibelievethatwecanbenefitalotfromtheactivities.(参加的必要性)

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yourssincerely,

Li,Hua

3、感谢信模板:

DearBob,

I^mwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor____(感谢的原因).Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein____(对方给你的具体帮助),lfearthatlwouldhavebeen____(没有对方帮助的结果).I^llkeepwhatyouhavehelpedmeforeverinmind.

Everyoneagreesthatitwasyouwho____(给出细节).

Again,lwouldliketoexpressmywarmthankstoyou!

Pleaseacceptmygratitude.

Yourssincerely,

Li,Hua

范文:

DearTom,

I^mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforyourwarmhospitalityinAmerica.

Sincethiswasthefirsttimelhadbeenaboard,everythingwascompletlynewtome.Ihadbeenverynervousbeforelsetout.Butthankstoyourhelp,everythingwentonwellasplanned.WithyourhelpllearnedthelifeofAmericanstudentsandtheeducationsystem.WhatmovedmemostwasthatyouaccompanymearoundNewYorkatweekends.IhopeyouhaveachancetovisitChinaoneday,whereyoucanexperienceChineseculturewithme.

Ilookforwardtoyourearlyreply.

YoursLi,Hua

4、求职信模板:

求职信一般包括三个部分:

说明应聘职位、介绍自身情况、请求回复并且表示感谢。

DearMr.Brown,

I^m____(简单的自我介绍).Whenlwasreadingtheadvertisement,____(表达看到相关广告的感受).Ithinkit^sagoodopportunityformeto____(应聘的原因),andl^mtherightpersonforyouradvertisted,Ifeelthatlamcompetenttomeettherequirements.Thereforelrecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.Shouldyougrantmeapersonalinterview,lwouldbemostgrateful.

I____(陈述本人的性格优势).Foronething,lcan____(陈述本人特长之一).Foranotherthing,lcan____(陈述本人特长之二).

Pleasecontactmeat____(你的联系方式).Ore-mailat____(你的联系方式).Ihopethatyouwillconsidermeforyourposition.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

范文:

DearMr.Brown,

MynameisLiHua,lwanttoapplyforapositioninyourfirm.(简介,应聘职位)

Now,lwouldliketointroducemyselftoyou.Igraduatedfromacollegethreeyearsagoandsincethenlhaveworkedasalawyer.IamgoodatEnglishandknowsomeJapanese.Iworkhardandamcarefulineverythingldo.Iamhonest,kindandeasytogetonwith.IwasbornonOctober1,1985inHefei,AnhuiProvince,China.IammarriedandliveatNo.66JinzhaiRoad,Hefei.(本人特长、优势)

Ihavegreatinterestinyourfirm.Iflamaccepted,lwilldomybest.Iamsurelwillbefitfortheposition.Ifyouagreewithme,pleasecallmeat2856688(联系方式).

5、常见的四十个句型:

句型1:

“wish+宾语从句”,表示不大可能实现的愿望

表示现在的愿望:

主语+过去时;

表示过去的愿望:

主语+haddone;

表示将来的愿望:

主语+would/coulddo

Eg:

--HowIwishwestudentshadmorefreetimetorelaxourselves!

我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!

--Ifailedinthemathexam.HowIwishIhadn’twastedsomuchtimeplaying!

--Whatapityyoucan’tgototheparty.HowI

wishIcoulddancewithyouattheparty!

句型2:

It’shigh/abouttimethatsomebodydid/shoulddo…早就该……

Eg:

--It’stimethatyouwenttoschool.=It’stimethatyoushouldgotoschool.

你该上学了。

--It’shightimethatwedidsomethingtoimproveourenvironment.

该是我们为环保做些事情了。

--Ithinkit’shightimethatshemadeuphermind.

我想她该拿定主意了。

句型3:

wouldratherthatsomebodydid…

“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表现在或将来的愿望)

wouldratherthatsomebodyhaddone…

“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示过去的愿望)

--I’dratheryoupostedtheletterrightnow.

我想让你现在去寄信。

--I’dratheryouwerenotafamousactor.Inthatcase,wecouldspendmoretimetogether.

我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

--I’dratherthatIhadn’tseenheryesterday.

我情愿昨天没有看到她。

句型4:

asif/though+主语+did/haddone…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)

Eg:

--Ourheadteachertreatsusasifwewereherownchildren,soallthestudentsinourclassthinkhighlyofher.

老师对待我们像对待她自己孩子一样,所以学生们都很喜欢她。

--AlantalkedaboutRomeasifhehadbeenthere.

Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。

句型5:

情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法

couldhavedone“本来可以……”

mighthavedone“本来可能…含有轻微的责备语气。

should/oughttohavedone“本来该做某事)

shouldnot/oughtnottohavedone“本来不该做

needn’thavedone“本来不必做”

wouldratherhavedone“当时宁愿做了某事否定式

wouldrathernothavedone“后悔”之意。

练习:

1.Ifonlyhe__c__quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.(2000上海)

A.liesB.layC.hadlainD.shouldlie

2.ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI__B__inloveattheageofseven,withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.(2002上海)

A.wouldn’thavefallenB.hadnotfallen

C.shouldfallD.weretofall

3.HowIwisheveryfamily__B__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

(2003上海春季)

A.hasB.had

C.willhaveD.hadhad

4.IfI__B__plantodoanythingIwantedto,I’dliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible.

A.wouldB.couldC.hadtoD.oughtto

5.–Don’tyouthinkitnecessarythathe__B__toMiamibuttoNewYork?

–Iagree,buttheproblemis__D__hehasrefusedto.

A.willnotbesent;thatB.notbesent;that

C.shouldnotbesent;whatD.shouldnotsend;what

6.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe__D__agoal.(2001上海春季)

A.hadscoredB.scored

C.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescored

7.Mr.White__A__at8:

30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.(2004广西)

A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarrive

C.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving

8.He__B__havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.(2005北京)

A.shouldB.must

C.wouldn’tD.can’t

9.–Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.

–Thanks.You_D_it.Icouldmanageitmyself.

A.needn’tdoB.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdoD.shouldn’thavedone

10.–Ifthetraffichadn’tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.

–Whatapity!

Tina__B__heretoseeyou.(2005湖南)

A.isB.wasC.wouldbeD.hasbeen

11.–Wemissedyouatthismorning’smeeting,Diana.

–_B_,butifIhadn’thadtomeetafriend,Iwouldhavebeenthere.(2005重庆)

A.Me,tooB.I’msorryC.NevermindD.Thankyou

12.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe__A__haveenteredfree.

A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.need

13.__C__intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.(2005上海)

A.WhatisrequiredB.Whatrequires

C.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires

14.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe__D__inturn,

you_____sotired.

A.drove;didn’tget

B.drove;wouldn’tget

C.weredriving;wouldn’tget

D.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot

15.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe__D__,shewouldhavemetmybrother.

A.hascomeB.didcome

C.cameD.hadcome

16.Whatwouldhavehappened,__C__,asfarastheriverbank?

A.BobhadwalkedfartherB.ifBobshouldwalkfarther

C.hadBobwalkedfartherD.ifBobwalkedfarther

17.__B__itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.

A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will

18.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight__A__toocoldforustolive.

A.wouldbefreezingcoldB.willbefreezingcoldly

C.wouldbefrozencoldD.canfreezecoldly

19.Whenapencilispartlyin

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