浙江省慈溪市六校学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题.docx
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浙江省慈溪市六校学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
2018-2019学年第二学期高二期中六校联考英语试卷
命题学校:
奉化高级中学
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
选择题部分
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读
1.WhatwilltheJohnsonsdo?
A.Repairthespeakers'lightsanddoors
B.Lookafterthespeakers'house
C.Examinethespeakers'eyes
2.Wherearethespeakersmostlikelytogonow?
A.Atheatre.B.Azoo.C.Astadium
3.WhathappenedtoJoe?
A.Hewasovercharged.B.Hebrokethetrafficrules.
C.Hehurthimselfaccidentally
4.Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?
A.Theimportanceofliberation
B.Thepositionofwomeninsociety
C.Theplanningforcareer
5.Whydoesn'tthewomanhireagardener?
A.Tocutdowntheexpenses.B.Tokillthesparetime.
C.Tolearngardening
笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whichgatewillthemanleavefrom?
A.Gate10.B.Gate18.C.Gate20
7.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?
A.Atl:
00pm.B.Atl:
30pm.C.At2:
00pm.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howdoesthegirlhavetogotoschooltoday?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike
9.Howwillthespeakersdealwiththebike?
A.Repairitbythemselves.B.Takeittotherepairshop.
C.Throwitaway
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Rentingacar.B.Bookingaroom.C.Checkingout
11.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheroom?
A.¥300.B.¥450C.¥600
12.Wheredidthemangolastnight?
A.Aconcert.B.ThebeachC.Ashoppingmall
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatisJim'snewapartmentlike?
A.Ithasnobalcony.B.It'smoreexpensive.
C.It'sfartherfromhisoffice
14.WhatdoesJimliketodoatnight?
A.Chatonline.B.Dothelaundry.C.Sleepearly
15.WhatdoesJimthinkofhisnewroommate?
A.NoisyB.FriendlyC.Hardworking
16.WhatwillJimprobablydo?
A.Findanotherapartment
B.Solvetheprobleminanotherway
C.Complaintothelandlord
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoarethelisteners?
A.Staffwhoworkatchildren’sorganizations
B.Youngpeoplewhowanttovolunteer
C.Peoplewhodonatedmoneyinthepast
18.Whatpercentageofthedonationswillgotoservicesthisyear?
A.85%.B.95%.C.100%
19.Whichprogramwillthisfoundationcontinuetospendmoneyon?
A.After-schoolprograms
B.Scholarshipsoflow-incomestudents
C.Workingopportunitiesforstudents
20.Whattypeofsupportdoesthefoundationwantthisyear?
A.Equipmentonly.
B.Volunteersandequipment.
C.Financialdonationsandvolunteers
笫二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分.满分25分)
阅读下列短文。
从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow"foolish"theFinnishpeople
Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety
Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge
TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly
Withsomanyloopholesineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake¨pettyadvantage.s".Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal"gentleman"
21.Theunderlinedwordsinthispassagemeansto"
A.bereadytohelpothers
C.bealittleaheadofothers
B.gainsomethingatother'sexpense
D.makegooduseofone'sfriends
22.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,youcangetoffwithoutfirstpayingyourfare
B.InabighotelinFinland,youcanenjoyfreemealsifyou'relivinginthehotel
C.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours
D.ThebossesinFinlandpaytheemployeesaccordingtoregistrationoftheirworkinghours
23.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Asocietywith"Foolish"PeopleB.LifeinFinland
C.WhatalifeD.HonestaccountsoftheFinns
B
OneadvantageoftheInternetisshoppingconvenientlyonlineforclothes;onedisadvantageoftheInternetisalsoshoppingconvenientlyonlineforclothes
"Nothingfits,"saidLamYukWong,asemormelectricalandcomputerengmeeringatRiceUniversity
"Everyonesaysthis.Theyorderclothesandtheydon'tfit.Peoplegetveryunhappy."
Wongandherdesignpartner,Xuaner"Cecilia"Zhang,areTeamWhiteMirror,creatorsofwhattheycalla"virtual(虚拟)fittingroom".Theirgoalissimpleandconsumer-friendly:
toletonlineclothingshoppershaveaperfectfitandaperfectlookwhenshoppingeverytime.BothwomenarefromChina,WongfromHongKongandZhangfromBeijing.Theybothordermostoftheirclothingonline.Theygottheideafromtheirownexperienceasconsumersandfromlisteningtothecomplaintsoffriendsandrelatives."Theysay,'Thecoloriswrong'or'Igottherightsizebutitstilldoesnotfit.'Wewanttomakeitlikeyou'reinthestoretryingontheclothes,"Zhangsaid
UsingaKinectdevelopedbyMicrosoftforusewithitsXbox360videogameplayer,ZhangscansWongandturnsherimageinto,ineffect,avirtualmodel,keepingWong'sdimensions(尺寸),andevenherskinandhaircolor
"Weputtheclothesontheshopper's3-Dbodymodelsandshowhowtheylookwhentheyaredressed,"WongsaidSofar,WongandZhanghaveadaptedthesoftwaretoshowdressesandshirts,andtheyarenowworkingonshorts
Askedifshethoughtmenaswellaswomenmightbeinterestedinusingtheirvirtualfittingroom,Wongsaid,"Ithinktheirwiveswillcareaboutthis,soitwillalsobeimportanttomen."
24.Whyisshoppingconvenientlyonlineforclothesadisadvantage?
A.Studentsmayeasilygetaddictedtoit.
B.Clothesboughtonlinemaynotfit
C.Itattractsmoreonlineclothingshoppers.
D.Itcausesshopperstowastetoomuchmoney
25.Whichofthefollowingshowstheprocessofusingthevirtualfittingroom?
A.scanning-tryingonclothes-gettingimages
B.tryingonclothes-gettingmodels-scanning
C.scanning-gettingmodels-tryingonclothes
D.tryingonclothes-gettingimages-scanmng
26.WhatdidWongthinkofhervirtualfittingroom?
A.ItisperfectlydevelopedB.Itwillhaveitsmarketshare
C.Itislimitedtowomenshoppers.D.Itislikeakindofvideogameplayer
C
AftermovingtotheUnitedStates,immigrantgroupstrymgtofitintendtochoosehighcaloriefattyfoodsinanattempttoappearmoreAmerican,anewstudyfinds.That'sonereasonwhyimmigrantsapproachUSlevelsofobesitywithin15yearsofmovingtoAmerica.
Theresearchersalsodidanexperimentthatmeasuredwhetherornotthethreatofappearingun-Americaninfluencedrespondents'foodchoices.AfterbeingquestionedabouttheirabilitytospeakEnglish,75percentof
Asian-AmericansidentifiedatypicalAmericanfoodastheirfavorite.Only25percentofAsian-AmericanswhohadnotbeenaskediftheyspokeEnglishdidthesame
WhentheirAmericanidentitywascalledintoquestionduringafollow-upstudy,Asian-AmericanparticipantsalsotendedtochoosetypicalAmericandishes,suchashamburgersandcheesesandwiches.Inthatexperiment,55Asian-AmericanswereaskedtochooseamealfromalocalAsianorAmericanrestaurant.SomeparticipantsweretoldthatonlyAmericanscouldparticipateinthestudy.ThosewhochosethemoretypicalAmericanfareendedupconsuminganextra182calories,including12gramsoffatand7gramsofsaturatedfat(饱和脂肪)
Peoplewhofeelliketheyneedtoprovetheybelongtoaculturewillchangetheirhabitsinanattempttofitin,saidSaunaCheryan,anauthorofthestudyandassistantprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington."
IfimmigrantsandtheirchildrenchooseunhealthyAmericanfoodsoverhealthiertraditionalfoodsacrosstheirlives,thisprocessoffittingincouldleadtopoorerhealth."Cheryanadded.
Socialpressures,thestudyconcluded,areattheheartoftheproblem."InAmericansocietytoday,beingAmericanisassociatedwithbeingwhite.Americans,whodon'tfitthisimageeveniftheywerebornhereandspeakEnglish,feelthatpressuretoprovethatthey'reAmerican,"saidChenan.
27.Theauthorwantstoshowthat
A.immigrantstendtoeatAmericanjunkfoodtofitin
B.moreandmoreAsiansenjoyhigh-caloriesnacks
C.mostAmericansareattheriskofheartdisease
D.alltheAmericanpeoplehaveabadeatinghabit
28.Accordingtothesurvey,
A.Asian-Americanscarelessabouttheirhealth
C.immigrantsareforcedtoeatjunkfood
B.25percentofAmericanslikejunkfood
D.choosingfoodisrelatedtoAsian-Americans'situation
29.Theunderlinedword"fare"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans"
A.apersontakingataxi
B.fo