英语四级改革新题型样题答案文档版.docx

英语四级改革新题型样题答案文档版.docx

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英语四级改革新题型样题答案文档版

2021年12月英语四级改革新题型样题答案（文档版）

　　本店铺有话要说:

此为四级改革后官方推出的样题答案，包括了除作文外的所有答案，样题是最贴近实际考试的参考，还望考生们熟悉题目顺序反复参悟样题。

　　TapeScriptofListeningComprehensionSectionA

　　Directions:

　　Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

　　1.M:

FinallyI'vegotthechancetoputonmynewsuittonight.Ihopetomakeagoodimpressiononyourfamily.

　　W:

Comeon,it'sonlyafamilyreunion.SojeansandT-shirtsarejustfine.

　　Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

　　2.W:

Fromhere,themountainslookasifyoucouldjustreachoutandtouchthem.M:

That'swhyIchosethislodge.IthasoneofthebestviewsinSwitzerland.

　　Q:

Whatistheman'schiefconsiderationinchoosingthelodge?

　　3.M:

Miss,canIinterestyouintheporkspecialwe'reservingtonight?

It'sonly$7.99,halftheusualprice,andit'sverytasty.

　　W:

Oh,really?

I'lltryit.

　　Q:

Whatdoesthemansayaboutthedish?

　　4.W:

Thiscrazybusschedulehasgotmecompletelyconfused.Ican'tfigureoutwhenmybustoClevelandleaves.

　　M:

Whydon'tyoujustgototheticketwindowandask?

　　Q:

Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

　　5.M:

Shawn'sbeentryingformonthstofindajob.ButIwonderhowhecouldgetajobwhenhelookslikethat.

　　W:

Oh,thatpoorguy!

Hereallyshouldshavehimselfeveryotherdayatleastandputonsomethingclean.

　　Q:

WhatdowelearnaboutShawn?

　　6.M:

Whydidn'tyoustopwhenwefirstsignaledyouatthecrossroads?

W:

Sorry,Iwasjustabitabsent-minded.Anyway,doIhavetopayafine?

Q:

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

　　7.W:

Myhandstillhurtsfromthefallontheiceyesterday.IwonderifIbrokesomething.

　　M:

I'mnodoctor,butit'snotblackandblueoranything.Maybeyoujustneedtorestitforafewdays.

　　Q:

Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?

　　8.M:

Ireallycan'tstandthewayDavidcontrolstheconversationallthetime.Ifhe'sgoingtobeatyourChristmasparty,Ijustwon'tcome.

　　W:

I'msorryyoufeelthatway,butmymotherinsiststhathecome.

　　Q:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

　　ConversationOne

　　M:

Hello,ProfessorJohnson.

　　W:

Hello,Tony.Sowhatshallweworkontoday?

　　M:

Well,theproblemisthatthiswritingassignmentisn'tcomingoutright.WhatIthoughtIwaswritingonwastotalkaboutwhataparticularsportmeanstome—oneIparticipatein.

　　W:

Whatsportdidyouchoose?

　　M:

Idecidedtowriteaboutcross-countryskiing.

　　W:

Whatareyougoingtosayaboutskiing?

　　M:

That'stheproblem.IthoughtIwouldwriteabouthowpeacefulitistobeoutinthecountry.

　　W:

Sowhyisthataproblem?

　　M:

AsIstartdescribinghowquietitistobeoutinthewoods,Ikeepmentioninghowmucheffortittakestokeepgoing.Cross-countryskiingisn'taseasyassomepeoplethink.Ittakesalotofenergy.Butthat'snotpartofmypaper,soIguessIshouldleaveitout.ButnowIdon'tknowhowtoexplainthatfeelingofpeacefulnesswithoutexplaininghowhardyouhavetoworkforit.Itallfitstogether.It'snotlikejustsittingdownsomewhereandwatchingthecloudsrollby.That'sdifferent.

　　W:

Thenyou'llhavetoincludethatinyourpoint.Thepeacefulnessofcross-countryskiingisthekindyouearnbyeffort.Whyleavethatout?

Partofyourpointyouknewbeforehand,butpartyoudiscoveredasyouwrote.That'scommon,right?

　　M:

Yeah,Iguessso...

　　Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

　　9.Whatisthetopicoftheman'swritingassignment?

　　10.Whatproblemdoesthemanhavewhileworkingonhispaper?

11.Whatdoesthewomansayiscommoninwritingpapers?

　　ConversationTwo

　　W:

Goodevening,andwelcometothisweek's"BusinessWorld,"theprogramforandaboutbusinesspeople.TonightwehaveMr.StevenKanewhohasjusttakenoveranestablishedbicycleshop.Tellus,Mr.Kane,whatmadeyouwanttorunyourownstore?

　　M:

Well,I'vealwayslovedracingbikesandfixingthem.WhenIwasworkingfull-timeasasalesmanforabigcompany,Iseldomhadtimetoenjoymyhobby.IknewthenthatassoonasIhadenoughmoneytogetmyownbusinessgoing,I'ddoit.Ihadmyheartsetonit,andIdidn'tletanythingstandinmyway.WhenIwent

　　downtothebankandgotabusinessloan,IknewI'dlovebeingmyownboss.Nowmytimeismyown.IopenthestorewhenIwantandleavewhenIwant.

　　W:

Youmeanyoudon'tkeepregularhours?

　　M:

Well,thesignonmystoresaysthehoursare10:

00to6:

00,butifbusinessisslowerthanusual,Icanjustlockupandtakeoffearly.

　　W:

Haveyouhiredanyemployeestoworkwithyouyet?

　　M:

Yeah,acoupleoffriendsofminewholovebikingasmuchasIdo.Theyhelpmeoutafewdaysaweek.It'sgreatbecause...weplaycardsorjustsitaroundandtalkwhenthere'renocustomers.

　　W:

Thankyou,Mr.Kane.Wewishyousuccessinyournewbusiness.

　　Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

　　12.Whatisthewomandoing?

　　13.WhatdidMr.Kanedobeforehetookoverthebicycleshop?

14.Whydidthemantakeoverabicycleshop?

　　15.Whatdowelearnaboutthepeopleworkingintheshop?

　　SectionB

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,

　　youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

　　PassageOne

　　IfirstmetJoeGanswhenwewerebothnineyearsold,whichisprobablytheonlyreasonhe'soneofmybestfriends.IfIhadfirstmetJoeasafreshmaninhighschool,wewouldn'tevenhavehadthechancetogettoknoweachother.Joeisadaystudent,butIamaboardingstudent.Wehaven'tbeeninthesameclasses,sports,orextracurricularactivities.

　　Nonetheless,Ispendnearlyeveryweekendathishouseandwetalkonthephoneeverynight.Thisisnottosaythatwewouldnothavebeencompatibleifwehadfirstmetinourfreshmanyear.Rather,wewouldnothavebeenlikelytospendenoughtimegettingtoknoweachotherduetothelackofimmediatelyvisiblemutualinterests.Infact,tobehonest,Istruggleevennowtothinkofthingswehaveincommon.Butmaybethat'swhatmakesusenjoyeachother'scompanysomuch.

　　WhenIlookatmyfriendshipwithJoe,IwonderhowmanypeopleI'veknownwhomIneverdisliked,butsimplydidn'ttakethetimetogettoknow.ThankstoJoe,Ihaverealizedhowlittlebasisthereisforthesocialdivisionsthatexistineverycommunity.Sincethisrealization,Ihavebeguntomakeanevenmoredeterminedefforttofindfriendsinunexpectedpeopleandplaces.

　　Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

　　16.WhydoesthespeakersayJoeGansbecameoneofhisbestfriends?

17.Wheredoesthespeakerspendmostofhisweekends?

　　18.WhathasthespeakerlearnedfromhisfriendshipwithJoe?

　　PassageTwo

　　WhileGailOpp-Kemp,anAmericanartist,wasgivingaspeechontheartofJapanesebrushpaintingtoanaudiencethatincludedvisitorsfromJapan,shewasconfusedtoseethatmanyofherJapaneselistenershadtheireyesclosed.WeretheyturnedoffbecauseanAmericanhadthenervetoinstructJapaneseintheirownartform?

Weretheydeliberatelytryingtosignaltheirrejectionofher?

　　Opp-Kemplaterfoundoutthatherlistenerswerenotbeingdisrespectful.Japaneselistenerssometimesclosetheireyestoenhanceconcentration.Herlistenerswereshowingtheirrespectforherbychewingonherwords.

　　SomedayyoumaybeeitheraspeakeroralistenerinasituationinvolvingpeoplefromothercountriesormembersofaminoritygroupinNorthAmerica.Learninghowdifferentculturessignalrespectcanhelpyouavoidmisunderstandings.Herearesomeexamples:

　　InthedeafcultureofNorthAmerica,manylistenersshowapplausenotbyclappingtheirhandsbutbywavingthemintheair.

　　Insomecultures,bothoverseasandinsomeminoritygroupsinNorthAmerica,listenersareconsidereddisrespectfuliftheylookdirectlyatthespeaker.Respectisshownbylookinginthegeneraldirectionbutavoidingdirecteyecontact.

　　Insomecountries,whistlingbylistenersisasignofapproval,whileinothercountries,itisaformofinsult.

　　Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

　　19.WhatdidOpp-Kemp'sspeechfocuson?

　　20.WhydoJapaneselistenerssometimesclosetheireyeswhilelisteningtoaspeech?

21.Whatdoesthespeakertrytoexplain?

　　PassageThree

　　Oneofthegreatestheartbreaksforfirefightersoccurswhentheyfailtorescueachildfromaburningbuildingbecausethechild—frightenedbysmokeandnoise—hidesunderabedorinaclosetandislaterfounddead.

　　Saddestofalliswhenchildrencatchaglimpseofthemaskedfirefighterbuthidebecausetheythinktheyhaveseenamonster.

　　Topreventsuchtragedies,firefighterEricVelezgivestalkstochildreninhiscommunity,explainingthattheyshouldneverhideduringafire.Hedisplaysfirefighters'equipment,includingtheoxygenmask,whichheencourageshislistenerstoplaywithandputon."Ifyouseeus,"Veleztellsthem,"don'thide.Wearenotmonsters.Wehavecometorescueyou."

　　Velezgiveshispresentation