人教版届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷.docx
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人教版届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷
人教版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择(共15题;共30分)
1.(2分)Doyouthinkcomputerswilltake_______placeofteachersintheclassroominthefuture?
A.an
B.in
C.the
D./
2.(2分)Someyoungpeopleliketravellingbypackagetour,_____liketravellingalone.
A.other
B.others
C.another
D.theother
3.(2分)Who thewonderfulstory?
A.lookedup
B.pickedup
C.madeup
D.turnedup
4.(2分)Theyask______advice______computerproblems.
A.for;and
B./;about
C./;to
D.for;about
5.(2分)—Howlonghaveyoureadthisbook?
—_________________.
A.In1980
B.Threeyearsago
C.Sincethreeyears
D.Since1980
6.(2分)Theproblemis_______difficult_______studentscansolvethem.
A.so;andfew
B.so;thatlittle
C.so;thatfew
D.so;thatalittle
7.(2分)Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers_____IvisitedinLondonyearsago.
A.which
B.who
C.that
8.(2分)A_______isalongjourney,especiallybyseaorinspace.
A.voyage
B.pioneer
C.concert
9.(2分)—IsKatecomingtothepartythisevening?
—No,she_________beattheparty.She_______totheUK.
A.mustn't;hasgone
B.mustn't;hasbeen
C.can't;hasgone
D.can't;hasbeen
10.(2分)Ifthegreenlightisn'ton,___________aminute.
A.wait
B.waits
C.willwait
D.waiting
11.(2分)Hangzhou________astheCityofSilk.Touristslikeshoppingforsilkthere.
A.knows
B.isknown
C.wasknown
D.willbeknown
12.(2分)Thebabykept_______andthemotherfelt_______.
A.oncried;angry
B.crying;worried
C.oncrying;worrying
D.tocry;surprised
13.(2分)—It_____heavilyoutside.Youhadbettertakeumbrellawithyou.
—Thanks.I______ittoyouwhenIgettoschooltomorrow.
A.rains;willreturn
B.israining;willreturn
C.israining;return
14.(2分)Mygrandmotheralwaysasksme______.
A.whycansheusetheiPad
B.howcansheusetheiPad
C.howshecanusetheiPad
D.whencansheusetheiPad
15.(2分)—Thisboxistooheavy.Canyouhelpmecarryitupstairs?
—________.
A.Noproblem
B.Yes,please
C.That'sright
D.No,thanks
二、完形填空(共1题;共6分)
16.(6分)完形填空
Doyouknowthereisonelanguageusedineverycountryintheworld?
People,youngorold,shortortall,1orfat,useitveryoften.Itiseverybody'ssecondlanguage.Itisveryeasyto2,thoughyoucan'thearit.Itisasignlanguage.
Whenyouwave(挥手)toafriendonthestreet,youareusingasignlanguage.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,youaresaying,“Pleaseaskme.IthinkIknowthe3.”or“Ihavesomequestionstoask.”Whenyousmileatsomeone,youmeantobe4him.Whenyouputyourforefinger(食指)infrontofyourmouth,youmean,“Bequiet,please.”Whenapolicemanwantsto5carsorbuses,heraiseshisrightarm.Thesignlanguageisveryusefulinquietplacesorplacesfullof6.Itisdifferentfromthebodylanguage.
(1)
A.rich
B.beautiful
C.thin
D.healthy
(2)
A.understand
B.write
C.draw
D.speak
(3)
A.time
B.reason
C.answer
D.teacher
(4)
A.angrywith
B.friendlyto
C.worriedabout
D.afraidof
(5)
A.buy
B.get
C.wait
D.stop
(6)
A.noise
B.boards
C.people
D.children
三、阅读理解(共4题;共32分)
17.(10分)根据短文理解完成下列各题。
D
Colaisbadforourhealth.Colaissweet,becauseithassugarinit.Toomuchsugarcanletyougetfat.Drinkingonebottleofcolaeachdaycanmakeyougetfifteenpounds(磅)eachyear.Andbecausethesugarincolacanmakeyoufeelfull,youcan'teatmuchhealthyfood,suchasfruit,vegetablesandrice.Andcolaisbadforyourteethandbones(骨头).
Drinkwater,please.Waterisveryimportanttoourbody.Itkeepsushealthy.Wegetwaterfromdrinkandfood,especially(特别是)fromfruitandvegetables.Butit'sbettertodrinkwater.Ifyoudon'tlikeplain(清淡的)water,youcanputalittle100%fruitjuiceintoit.
(1)Howmanypoundscanyougeteachyearbydrinkingonebottleofcolaeachday?
A.5pounds.
B.10pounds.
C.15pounds.
D.25pounds.
(2)Theunderlinedword"full"means .
A.饥饿的
B.饱的
C.健康的
D.甜的
(3)Accordingto(根据)thepassage,howcanwegetwater?
①Bydrinkingmilk.
②Bydrinkingsoup.
③Byplayingbasketball.
④Byeatingfruitandvegetables.
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.②③④
D.①②④
(4)Whatcanwedoifwedon'tlikeplainwater?
A.Putsometeaintothewater.
B.Addsomeicecreamtothewater.
C.Addsomesugartothewater.
D.Putalittle100%fruitjuiceintothewater.
(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyFavouriteDrink
B.ColaorWater
C.ColaIsBadforUs
D.WhyIsWaterImportant
18.(8分)阅读理解
Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.
Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.
Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.
Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.
(1)Peoplewithlittleeducationusually .
A.spendalongtimeinschool
B.haveagoodchancetogetajob
C.spendthebestyearstochoosejobs
D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob
(2)Theunderlinedword"well-rounded"inthepassagemeans" ”inChinese.
A.圆满的
B.崭新的
C.公平的
D.全面的
(3)Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto .
A.accepteducationasawayofliving
B.takeaninterestinthewholeworld
C.developtheirabilitiestomakeplays
D.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath
(4)Thepassagemainlytellsusthat .
A.educationshouldmakeamanimprove
B.peoplecangeteducationinashorttime
C.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobs
D.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving
19.(8分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。
D
Formanyyears,scientistshavesaidthattheearthisgettingwarmer.Nowtheyhavefoundsomethingnew—hotcities!
InthesouthernUS,theyhavefoundthatcitiesbecomeveryhotinsummer.Forexample,thecityofAtlantainGeorgiahasroof(屋顶)temperatureofupto50oCwhileitis27℃inthestreets!
Atnight,theoutsideofbuildingsstayssohotthattheheatofthecitycausesstormsoverthecity!
Chinaalsohasthesamekindofproblems.Everyyearmorefarmlandisusedforfactoriesoroffices.Morehousingisneeded,too.Aspeoplebecomericher,theybuymorecars.Newroadsareneededandnewcarparksarebuiltinthecitycenters.Thisallmakescitieshotter.
Itisn'teasytochangethesituation.Cityplannerssaythatweshouldplantmoretreesinthemiddleofcities.Everynewstreetshouldhavetreesonbothsides,theysay.Treesmakethetemperaturelower,soweshouldhavemoretreesinourparksandsquares.Weshouldalsopaintourroofswhite.Ifwedothis,theydonotbecomesohot.Everyroofinahotandsunnycountryshouldhavesolar(太阳的)roofpanels.Theelectricityfromthesecanbeusedtoruntheairconditioners(空调)inthebuildings.
Peoplecontinuetocutdownforestsaroundthecities.Thismakestheproblemworse.Citiesaregrowingfasterandfaster.Bytheyear2025,fourfifths(五分之四)ofthepopulationwillbelivingincities.Ifwegoonlikethis,therewillnotbeenoughfarmlandtofeedeveryoneintheworld.
(1)Thescientistshavefound .
A.citiesbecomeveryhotinsummer
B.AtlantaisthehottestcityinAmerica
C.therearenotasmanystormsasbefore
D.itisnotashotontheroofasinthestreet
(2)Thewaytomakethecitycooleristo .
A.plantmoretrees
B.trytouseairconditionersmore
C.buildmoreparksandsquares
D.painttheroofsofallthewhitebuildings
(3)Whatwillprobablyhappeninthefutureaccordingtothefourthparagraph(段落)?
A.Citieswon'tgrowveryfast
B.Wewillnothaveenoughfood
C.Mostpeoplewillmovetothecountryside
D.Peoplewillplantmoretreesoutsidethecities
(4)Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?
A.MoreFarmlandIsNeeded
B.TreesMakeCitiesCooler
C.CitiesAreGettingHotter
D.ScientistsAreWorriedAboutStorms
20.