Phrases and expressions of book4.docx
《Phrases and expressions of book4.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Phrases and expressions of book4.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Phrasesandexpressionsofbook4
Phrasesandexpressions
Unit1
1.havesth.incommon
2.fightfor/against
3.drivesb.outof
4.beputtodeath
besentencedtodeath
5.concernoneselfwith
6.aspecialistin
specializein
7.riseover
8.intheshadeof
9.moveoff/moveon
10.wanderinto
11.beoutspokenaboutdoing
12.leadalife
13.crowdin
14.referto
15.carryon
16.doresearchon
17.comeacross
18.bychance
19.haveanemergency
20.deliverababy
21.devoteone’slifeto
22.makeasuccessfulcareer
23.behaveoneself
24.beonone’sbestbehavior
25.hangaround
26.holdsb.inrespect
27.withrespectto
28.arguewithsb.about/oversth.
29.arguesb.intodoing/outofdoing
30.leadto
31.insupportof
32.lookupto
33.lookdownupon/on
34.lookinto
35.lookthrough
36.referto…as
37.comeacross
38.comeupwith
39.cometooneself
40.beintendedfor
Unit2
1.strugglefor
struggletodo
strugglewith/against
2.thanksto
3.getridof,
rid…of
free…of
breakawayfrom
4.blowup膨胀、爆炸
5.runoutof用完了
6.regrettodo/doing
7.besatisfiedwith
besatisfiedtodo
toone’ssatisfaction=tothesatisfactionofsb.
8.wouldratherdosth…thandosth…
woulddosth…ratherthando
Ratherthando…woulddo
9.wouldrather+句子用虚拟语气
①用一般过去时态来表示现在或将来的动作
②过去完成时表示过去的动作
10.There/Itbenouse(good/help/need)doingsth.
11.equipsth.withsth.
12.focusondoingsth.集中精神做某事
13.keep…freefrom/of
14.commentonsth.
15.makeitpossibleforsb.todo
16.graduatefrom
17.haveahighoutput高产
18.careabout(在乎)/carefor(关心)
19.secondto次于
20.muchtoone’sregret
21.persuadesb.intodoing/outofdoing
22.raiseobjections
23.considerdoing
24.getdowntodoing开始着手做某事
25.buildupone’sstrength增强体质
26.leadto导致
27.leadbythenose牵着鼻子走
28.takethelead领导
29.sticktodoingsth.坚持做某事
30.makeareduction打折
31.atareductionof打…折
32.reduceby/to减少
33.keepaneyeon照看,密切注视
34.makecommentson评论
35.keepcompanywith陪伴
36.makeupfor补偿,弥补
37.putupwith忍受
38.reducetodoingsth./sth.沦落到、
Unit3
1.uptonow/sofar/untilnow/tillnow到现在为止+现在完成时
2.be/feelcontenttodosth满意
be/feelcontentwithsth.
contentsb.withsth.
3.badlyoff-worseoff穷
welloff-betteroff好
bebadlyoffforsth.=beshortof缺乏…
4.entertainsb.withsth./bydoingsth
5.overcomedifficulties克服困难
6.pickout挑出,辨别出
pickup捡起来,接人,偶尔学到
pickone’sway小心走
7.cutoff切断(水,电源等)
cutin插话
cutthrough穿过
cutdown减少(开支等)
cutup切碎
8.convincesb.ofsth.让某人相信某事
convincesb.todosth劝说好某人去做某事
finditconvincing发现…具有说服力
I’mconvincedthat…我相信。
。
。
9.starin=playtheleadin主演
10.directsbtodosth指挥…去做…
11.bebornwithsth生来就有
12.ridsb.ofsth消除
13.positiveeffect积极效果
14.physicalandmentalhealth身心健康
15.familyexpenses家庭开支
16.situpstraight坐直了
17.slideinto渐渐陷入某种状态
let…slide放任不管
18.submitto(介词),屈服
19.beseated坐着
20.findsb./sth.missing
21.beinpoverty贫穷
22.whispertosb.sth.
Itiswhisperedthat…传闻、据说
inawhisper/inwhispers
23.complaintosb向某人抱怨
24.reactto向…作出反应
reacton对…产生影响
reactagainst反抗
25.starin
26.becomeknownthroughouttheworld
27.inspiresb.withsth.用…来鼓舞…
28.beastonishedat/by感到惊讶
sb.beastonishedthat/todo某人惊讶于
29.onoccasion不时地
ontheoccasionofsth.在某件事的时候
30.inparticular=particularly特别地
beparticularabout对。
。
。
挑剔
31.beinamess乱的脏的
32.theexplanationforsth解释
explainsth.tosb向…解释
inexplanationof解释
33.nowthat既然
34.notthat 并不是说
Unit4
1.representourcountrytotakepartinthegame
2.withfather’sdayaroundthecorner=Father’sdayisapproaching.
3.becuriousabout
becurioustodo
dosth.outofcuriosity
dosth.in/withcuriosity
4.approachtheproblem解决问题
anapproachtotheproblem一个解决问题的方法
approachtosth/doingsth
5.beindefence
indefenceof
defendagainst/from
6.playamajorpartin
HemajorsinEnglish
HeisanEnglishmajor.
HetakesEnglishashismajor.
7.chiefengineer
8.sb.belikelytodo/that
Itislikely/possible/probabletodo/that
9.ingeneral=generallyspeaking=asageneralrule=asawhole
10.apromisingactor
11.befacedwithsth.面对
12.becaughtintherain
13.freesb.fromsth.
14.beatacrossroads
15.beatease/illatease
put/setone’smindatease
withease轻而易举地
putsbat(one’s)ease
16.loseface
saveface
17.turnone’sbackto
turnup/down
turnon/off
turnto
turnout
turnover
18.