必修2第3单元检测题.docx
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必修2第3单元检测题
必修2UNIT3试题
试题编写说明
一．命题意图说明
语音知识：
旨在考察学生音标中的语音与重读知识。
情景对话：
此题旨在考察学生对于跨文化英语语言口语交际中的习惯用语的考察。
语法和词汇知识：
考察大纲要求的重点词汇及语法知识。
涉及人教版新课标必修IUnit3的重点词汇及相关语法强调句，现在进行时表示一般将来时。
完形填空：
考察学生对与英语语言的综合应运能力。
阅读理解：
考察学生对于语言的理解能力；从选材角度看，体现了英语语言与其他学科的融合性。
涉及英美国家的风土人情；美国学校教育的发展；异国趣味故事；个人活动经历。
信息匹配题：
此题是一片说明文，旨在考察学生对语言的概括归纳与总结能力。
单词拼写：
考察学生对本单元的重点词汇的掌握与语法知识的应用能力；要求考生不仅要会拼写，而且正确的形式。
短文改错：
考察学生对英语语言语法的综合逻辑与判断能力。
书面表达：
本文是一篇事理说明文。
考察学生的语言应运能力。
培养学生的应运英语语言驾驭句子的能力。
要求学生能够根据提供信息简短地发表自己的看法，给予简短的评论，并准确使用语法和词汇，使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。
二.试卷结构
本试卷分为三部分：
第一部分：
英语知识运用（选择题）（共四节，满分55分）第二部分:
阅读理解（选择题）（共两节,满分40分）第三部分：
写作（非选择题）（共三节，满分55分）
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节：
语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。
（）1.attitudeA./ætɪ'tju:
d/B./ætɪ'tjud/C./'ætɪtju:
d/D/'ætɪtjud/
（）2.insuranceA./'ɪnʃʊərəns/B./ɪn'ʃʊərəns/C./'ɪnʃʊrəns/D/ɪn'ʃʊərə:
ns/
（）3.disadvantgdeA./'dɪsəd'vɑ:
ntɪdʒ/B./'dɪsə:
d'vɑ:
ntɪdʒ/C./'dɪsə:
d'vʌntɪdʒ/
D./'dɪsə:
d'vʌntɪ:
dʒ/
（）4.forecastA./'fɔ:
kʌst/B./'fɔ:
kɑ:
st/C./'fɔkɑ:
st/D./'fɔ:
kɑst/
（）5.preferA./prɪ'fɜ:
/B./pre'fɜ:
/C./pre'fə/D./pri:
'fə/
第二节：
情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
选项中有两项为多余选项：
—Mary，wearegoingtohaveapartyonNewYear‘sEve.I’msurewe‘llhaveagoodtime.____1____
—I‘dliketo.____2____
—Inourclassroom.Wearegoingtodecorate（装饰）itandturnitintoasplendidballroom.
—____3____IshallbeverygladtospendmyfirstNewYearinChinawithyou.
—Butwearegoingtoaskeveryoneatthepartytogiveaperformance.____4____
—Iwill.Myvoiceisnotverypleasanttotheear，though.
—Iheardyousingonce.____5____I‘msureyou’llbethestarofourNewYearparty.
—Oh，thankyou.
A.Yourvoicewassweetandbeautiful.
B.Whereareyougoingtohaveit？
C.Wouldyouliketojoinus？
D.Thankyouforinvitingme.
E.Oh，itisgreat.
F.Let‘sgototheballtogether.
G.DosingussomeEnglishsongs，please.
第三节：
语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
11.Thoughtheexperimentdidn’t______asithadbeenplanned,theresultwasstill______.
A.workout;satisfiedB.carryout;satisfyingC.turnout;pleasedD.workout;satisfactory
12._______whattheyhaveachievedinthepastfiveyears,westillhavetolongwaytogo.
A.ComparingwithB.ComparedwithC.ComparingtoD.Compareto
13.Thoughdifferentbodymovementsmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures,______smileis______acceptedasasignofhappinessorbeingfriendly.
A.the;universallyB.the;usuallyC.a;globallyD.a;universal
14.Theprocedures（程序）ofoperatingacomputerhavebeen______severaltimes,theresultsofwhichhavemadeitmucheasier_______.
A.cutdown;tooperateB.simplified;tobeoperated
C.reduced;tobeoperatedD.simplified;tooperate
15.Artificialintelligencecanneverbeequal________.
A.withthatofusrealhumansB.tousrealhumans
C.tothatofusrealhumansD.withusrealhumans
16.Misunderstandingislikelyto______ifpeoplefailtocommunicatewitheachother.
A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.addup
17.TheapplicationoftheInternetisconsideredasarevolutionincomputerscience,_______,computerscouldbeconnectedwith_______toshareinformation.
A.asaresult;oneafteranotherB.astheresult,oneanother
C.asaresult;oneanotherD.astheresult;onetotheother
18._______timegoesby,computersaremadesmallerandsmallerandnobodyknowsforsurehowsmall_______bemadebuttheremustbealimit.
A.With;theycanB.As;theycanC.When;theycanD.While;canthey
19.Withmoreapplicationstobeinvented______computers,theyaresure,forthemostpart,toimproveourlifequality.
A.forB.toC.withD.of
20.Apartfrombeingappliedinsuchfields_______communication,financeandtrade,computersalsoplayanveryimportantpartinmakingmobilephones,medicaloperations________inspaceexploration.
A.like;aslongasB.as;aswellasC.like;asgoodasD.as;asfaras
21.WhateveryousayaboutwhatIdidtheotherday,Imeantnoharmtoyou________.
A.inawayB.bythewayC.anywayD.ontheway
22._______thehelpofthisnewtypeofcalculator,peoplewillbeableto_______muchfasterwithmoreaccuratefiguresasaresult.
A.With;calculateB.Under;workoutC.By;makeoutD.For;count
23.Therewere_____manypeopleinthezoo_____itwashardtogetthroughthecrowdtoseetheanimals.
A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;thatD.quite;that
24.Computershavebeenmade______cleverthattheycan______problemslikehumans_______.
A.such;dealwith;inawayB.so;dowith;inaway
C.such;dowith;inthewayD.so;dealwith;inaway
25.IdohopethatonedaytheChineselanguagewillbecomea______language,thatis,everyoneintheworldwillcommunicateinit.
A.commonB.universalC.popularD.special
第四节:
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Asfordailylife,Ithinkthatwewillbeableto26mostofourshoppingby27andthiswillbetakentoourhomes,so28therewon’tbeany29togoouttothe30.I’msurethatmostofourhomeswillhaveavideo31sowewillbeableto32thepersonwearetalkingto.Wewillalsobe33holovisionwhichwillgiveyouthreedimensional（三维的）life–sizepicture34yourscreen---thiswillreplacetelevision.35importanttechnology,therewillbenomoreroadaccidents.Carswillbeguidedbycomputerssopeoplewillnothavetodoanymoredriving.
Ithinkmostofourfoodwillbeintheformofpillsandliquidswhichwillhaveallthevitaminsandprotein（蛋白质）36weneedforabalanceddiet.Onlywhenwegooutforsocial37willweeatthesamefoodastoday,butwewill38beeatingmeat.
Aboutonceayearourbodieswillgointoahealthcenterforaserviceinmuchthesamewayasacar39berepaired.So,forexample,ourveins（静脉）willbecleanedout,ourbloodmadepure,ourmusclesbuiltupandsoon.Anypartthatis40couldbereplacedbyanewplasticpart.Wewillallbemuch41bythenanyway,becausetherewillbemore42forustouseforexercise.Alsoasafemedicinewillhavebeendiscoveredwhichwillallowpeopletoloseorputon43astheyneed.Oneexcitingdevelopmentwillbethepossibilityofbeingdeepfrozen44
Aperiodoftimeandthen45someyearslater.Iwouldbeinterestedinthatmyself.
26.A.orderBgoC.makeD.get
27.A.radioB.telephoneC.computerD.car
28.AofcourseB.InfactC.afterallD.inall
29.A.timeB.moneyC.niceD.need
30.A.shopsB.hospitalsC.schoolsD.need
31.A.tapeB.TVsetC.televisionD.recorder
32.A.noticeB.listentoC.seeD.hear
33.A.playingB.watchingC.makingD.finding
34.A.inB.withC.byD.on
35.A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.ThankforD.Insteadof
36.A.whenB.howC.thatD.what
37.A.meetingB.eatingC.activityD.problem
38.A.nolongerB.nomoreC.notanylongerD.notanymore
39.A.hastoB.oughttoC.mightD.can
40.A.runoutB.turnedoutC.brokenoutD.wornout
41.A.prettierB.healthierC.busierD.cleverer
42.A.moneyB.placesC.roomD.freeroom
43.A.heightB.weightC.clothesD.performances
44.A.forB.inC.duringD.by
45.A.gettingB.wakingupC.usingupD.walkingabout
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
II阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
AsacomputerexhibitionBillgatesreportedlycomparedthecomputerindustrywiththeautoindustryandstated:
“IfGMhadkeptupwithtechnologylikecomputerindustryhas,wewouldallbedrivingtwenty-fivedollarcarsthatgot1000milestothegallon.”
InresponsetoBill’scomments,GeneralMotorsannouncedanewsreleasestating:
ifGMhaddevelopedtechnologylikeMicrosoft,wewouldbedrivingcarswiththefollowingcharacteristics:
1.Fornoreasonyourcarwouldcrashtwiceaday.
2.Everytimetheyrepairedthelinesontheroadyouwouldhavetobuyanewcar.
3.Sometimesyourcarwoulddieonthefreewayfornoreasonandyouwouldjustacceptthis,restartanddriveon.
4.Onlyonepersonatatimecouldusethecar,unlessyoubought“Car95”orCarNT”.Butthenyouwouldhavetobuymoreseats.
5.Ifyoutrytogetyourcartoamechanic,you’dmakealongdistancecall,beputonholdforthreeorfourhours,whenyoufinallygotthemechanic,you’dbetoldhowtofixityourself,andmechanicwouldhangupbeforeyoueventriedhisorhersuggestions.
6.Peoplewouldgetexcitedaboutthe“new”featuresinMicrosoftcars,forgettingcompletelytheyhadbeenavailableinothercarsformanyyears.
7.Theairbagsystemwouldsay:
“Areyousure?
”beforegoingoff.
8.EverytimeGMintroducedanewmodelcar,buyerswouldhavetolearnhowtodrivealloveragainbecausenoneofthecontrolswouldoperateinthesamemannerastheoldcar.
9.Microsoftcarswouldhaveaspecialradio/cassetteplayerwhichwouldonlybeabletolistentoMicrosoftFM,andplayMicrosoftCassettes.
10.Ifyoucouldn’taffordtobuyanewcar,thenyoucouldjustborrowyourfriendsandthencopyit.
11.You’dpressthe“start”buttontoshutofftheengine.
46.Thepurposeofwritingthisarticleis______.
A.tostatetheadvantagesofMicrosoftinmakingcars
BtoinformthatMicrosoftwillmakecarsinthefuture.
C.TocomparecarsmadebyGMwiththosemadebyMicrosoft
D.TomakefunofthedisadvantagesofMicrosoft’sproducts
47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheairbagsystemofthenewcar_____.
A.wouldbesaferthantheoldone
B.wouldbecomeuselessincaseofanaccident
C.wouldnotsurprisethedriverbygoingoffsuddenly
D.wouldremindthedriverofthedang
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