第一套完整版大学英语六级考试真题.docx

第一套完整版大学英语六级考试真题.docx

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第一套完整版大学英语六级考试真题

（第一套完整版）2018年12月大学英语六级考试真题

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonhowtobalanceacademicstudyandextracurricularactivities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions：

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Stopworryingabouthim.

B）Keepawayfromthestatue.

C）Takeapictureofhim.

D）Putonasmileforthephoto.

2.A）GaininggreatfameontheInternet.

B）Publishingacollectionofhisphotos.

C）Collectingthebestphotosintheworld.

D）Becomingaprofessionalphotographer.

3.A）Surfingvariouswebsitesandcollectingphotos.

B）Editinghispicturesandpostingthemonline.

C）Followingsimilaraccountstocomparenotes.

D）Studyingthepicturesinpopularsocialmedia.

4.A）Theyarefarfromsatisfactory.

B）Theyaremostlytakenbyhermom.

C）Theymakeanimpressivealbum.

D）Theyrecordherfondmemories.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Ajournalreportingthelatestprogressinphysics.

B）Anintroductorycourseofmodemphysics.

C）Anoccasionforphysiciststoexchangeideas.

D）Aseriesofinterviewswithoutstandingphysicists.

6.A）Thefutureofthephysicalworld.

B）Theoriginoftheuniverse.

C）Sourcesofradiation.

D）Particletheory.

7.A）Howmattercollideswithanti-matter.

B）Whethertheuniversewillturnbarren.

C）Whythereexistsanti-matter.

D）Whythereisauniverseatall.

8.A）Matterandanti-matterareoppositesofeachother.

B）Anti-matterallowedhumanstocomeintoexistence.

C）Theuniverseformedduetoasufficientamountofmatter.

D）Anti-matterexistsinveryhigh-temperatureenvironments,

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Shefoundherselfspeakingaforeignlanguage.

B）Shewokeupspeakingwithadifferentaccent.

C）Shefoundsomesymptomsofherillnessgone.

D）Shewokeupfindingherselfinanothercountry.

10.A）Itisusuallycausedbyastrokeorbraininjury.

B）Ithasnotyetfoundanyeffectivetreatment.

C）Itleavesthepatientwithadistortedmemory.

D）Itoftenhappenstopeoplewithspeechdefects.

11.A）British.

B）Irish.

C）Russian.

D）Australian.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Watersports.

B）Racinginrivers.

C）Storiesaboutwomenswimmers.

D）Booksaboutswimming.

13.A）ShesucceededinswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel.

B）ShepublishedaguidetoLondon’sbestswimmingspots.

C）Shetoldherstoryofadventurestosomeyoungswimmers.

D）ShewroteabookaboutthehistoryofswimwearintheUK.

14.A）Theylovedvacationingontheseashore.

B）Theyhadauniquenotionofmodesty.

C）Theywereprohibitedfromswimming.

D）Theywerefullydressedwhenswimming.

15.A）Shedesignedlotsofappropriateswimwearforwomen.

B）Sheoncesuccessfullycompetedagainstmeninswimming.

C）ShewasthefirstwomantoswimacrosstheEnglishChannel.

D）Shewasanadvocateofwomen'srighttoswiminpublicpools.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Buildamachinethatcandetectlies.

B）Developamagneticbrainscanner.

C）Testthecredibilityofcourtevidence.

D）Winpeople’scompletetrustinthem.

17.A）Theyareoptimisticaboutitspotential.

B）Theyarescepticalofitsreliability.

C）Theythinkitisbutbusinesspromotion.

D）Theycelebrateitwithgreatenthusiasm.

18.A）Itisnottobetrustedatall.

B）Itdoesnotsoundeconomical.

C）Itmayintrudeintopeopledprivacy.

D）Itmayleadtooveruseincourttrials.

Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Mostofitsresidentsspeakseverallanguages.

B）Someofitsindigenouslanguagesaredyingout.

C）Eachvillagetherespeaksatotallydifferentlanguage.

D）Itslanguageshaveinterestedresearcherstheworldover.

20.A）Theyarespreadrandomlyacrosstheworld.

B）Somearemoredifficulttolearnthanothers.

C）Morearefoundintropicalregionsthaninthemildzones.

D）Theyenrichandimpacteachotherinmorewaysthanone.

21.A）Theyuseddifferentmethodstocollectandanalyzedata.

B）Theyidentifieddistinctpatternsoflanguagedistribution.

C）Theirconclusionsdonotcorrespondtotheiroriginalhypotheses.

D）Thereisnoconclusiveaccountforthecauseoflanguagediversity.

Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard..

22.A）Itsmiddle-classisdisappearing.

B）Itswealthisrationallydistributed.

C）Itspopulationisrapidlygrowing.

D）Itscherisheddreamiscomingtrue.

23.A）Successwasbutadreamwithoutconscientiouseffort.

B）Theycouldrealizetheirdreamsthroughhardwork.

C）Afewdollarscouldgoalongway.

D）Wealthwassharedbyallcitizens.

24.A）Betterworkingconditions.

B）Better-payingjobs.

C）Highsocialstatus.

D）Fullemployment.

25.A）Reducetheadministrativecosts.

B）Adopteffectivebusinessmodels.

C）Hirepart-timeemployeesonly.

D）Makeuseofthelatesttechnology.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Inwhat’sprobablythecraziestheadlineI’veeverwritten,I’vereportedthat__26__inlivestockprotectionarehappeningwithscientistspaintingeyesonthebuttsofcows.Theexperimentisbasedupontheideathatfarmerswho’reprotectingtheirherdfromlionswouldshootandkilllionsinanefforttoprotecttheirlivestock.Whilethismakesalotofsense,itresultsinmanyliondeathsthat__27__wouldhavebeenunnecessary.ResearchersinAustraliahavebeen__28__andtestingamethodoftrickerytomakelionsthinktheyarebeingwatchedbythepaintedeyesoncowbutts.

Thisideaisbasedontheprinciplethatlionsandother__29__arefarlesslikelytoattackwhentheyfeeltheyarebeingwatched.Asconservationareasbecomesmaller,lionsareincreasinglycomingintocontactwithhumanpopulations,whichareexpandingtothe__30__oftheseprotectedareas.

Effortslikepaintingeyesoncowbuttsmayseemcrazyatfirst,buttheycouldmakeactualheadwayinthefightforconservation.“Ifthemethodworks,itcouldprovidefarmersinBotswana—and__31__—withalow-cost,sustainabletooltoprotecttheirlivestock,andawaytokeeplionssafefrombeingkilled.”

Lionsare__32__ambush（埋伏）hunters,sowhentheyfeeltheirpreyhas__33__them,theyusuallygiveuponthehunt.Researchersare__34__testingtheirideaonaselectherdofcattle.Theyhavepaintedhalfofthecowswitheyesandlefttheotherhalfasnormal.Throughsatellitetrackingofboththeherdandthelionsinthearea,theywillbeableto__35__iftheirpsychologicaltrickerywillworktohelpkeepfarmersfromshootinglions.

A）advances

B）boundaries

C）challenging

D）currently

E）determine

F）devising

G）elsewhere

H）nevertheless

I）otherwise

J）predators

K）primarily

L）retorted

M）spotted

N）testimonies

O）wrestle

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

ResilienceIsAboutHowYouRecharge,NotHowYouEndure

A）Asconstanttravelersandparentsofa2-year-old，wesometimesfantasizeabouthowmuchworkwecandowhenoneofusgetsonaplane,undistractedbyphones,friends,ormovies.Weracetogetallourgroundworkdone:

packing,goingthroughsecurity,doingalast-minuteworkcall,callingeachother,thenboardingtheplane.Then,whenwetrytohavethatamazingworksessioninflight,wegetnothingdone.Evenworse,afterrefreshingouremailorreadingthesamestudiesoverandover,wearetooexhaustedwhenwelandtosoldieronwith（继续处理）theemailsthathaveinevitablystillpiledup.

B）Whyshouldflyingdepleteus?

We'rejustsittingtheredoingnothing.Whycan'twebetougher,moreresilient（有复原力的）anddeterminedinourworksowecanac