普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)和Ⅲ卷(选择题)三部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。
第I卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页,第Ⅲ卷13至16页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡
一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.本卷共55小题,共85分。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
2.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
3.-DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?
-No,nosooner______thanithappened.
A.hadshegoneB.shehadgone
C.hasshegoneD.shehasgone
4.Whatweusedtothink______impossiblenowdoesseempossible.
A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe
5.Ifyouaretraveling______thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoasthe
Romansdo.
A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where
6.Wewanttorentabuswhichcan______40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.
A.loadB.holdC.fillD.support
7.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbe
left______.
A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfying
C.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied
8.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhen
it______shoppingandeating.
A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto
9.-I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.
-______!
I’msureyou’llmakeit.
A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.Cheerup
10.Don’trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialthey
look.
A.searchingB.askingC.requestingD.questioning
11.We______haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermade
inthepasttenyears.
A.needn’tB.maynotC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
12.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.
A.whatB.thatC.howD.as
13.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast______importanceareskills.
A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper
14.Thereismuchchance______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.
A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
15.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The______ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.
A.abilityB.competitionC.challengeD.knowledge
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Iworkasavolunteer(志愿者)foranorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.RecentlyItookmysonBarrettthereforaweek,hopingto16him.
Beforesettingout,ItoldBarrettthistripwouldbetiringand17.Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Iworriedthetripwastoo18fora17-year-old.Then,ondaythree,aswewere19overhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandgrinned(咧嘴笑),“Prettyhard.”
Afterthattherewasnoturningback.Afive-year-oldgirl,wearingadressseveralsizes20largeandbrokenshoes,followedBarrettaround,mesmerized(着迷).Hecouldn’tstop21.Laterhesaid22.“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”Iwas23-thisfromaboywhohatedand24Frenchclassesthroughoutschool.
Usuallysilent,he25Gaby,ourhost,andkeptaskingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeople.Heblossomed(活泼起来).
26,themomentthatreallytook27breathawayoccurredinavillagedeepinthemountains.Iwas28awomanvillagerforanarticle.135centimeterstall,shewassmallinfigurebutstrongin29.Throughdetermination,shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite,and30tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthe31.
Learningherstory,Barrettwasas32asIbythistinywoman’sachievements.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasa33ofloveandrespectonhisface.Hehadfinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.
Whenleavingforhome,Barrettevenofferedtostay34asavolunteer.Myinsidessuddenlyfeltstruck.This35achievedallI’dexpected.Soonhewillcelebratehis18thbirthday.He’llbeaman.
16.A.comfortB.pleaseC.attractD.educate
17.A.roughB.dangerousC.troublesomeD.violent
18.A.littleB.muchC.fastD.slow
19.A.movingB.runningC.climbingD.looking
20.A.tooB.veryC.evenD.so
21.A.jokingB.cryingC.shoutingD.smiling
22.A.patientlyB.regretfullyC.lightlyD.cheerfully
23.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.determinedD.surprised
24.A.tookupB.wentinforC.foughtagainstD.calledoff
25.A.befriendedB.disregardedC.avoidedD.recognized
26.A.ThusB.EvenC.MeanwhileD.However
27.A.myB.hisC.ourD.her
28.A.askingB.interviewingC.arrangingD.describing
29.A.brainB.wishC.willD.health
30.A.appearedB.struggledC.hesitatedD.failed
31.A.villageB.cityC.organizationD.state
32.A.pleasedB.boredC.puzzledD.touched
33.A.combinationB.compositionC.connectionD.satisfaction
34.A.inB.behindC.outD.away
35.A.interviewB.flightC.articleD.trip
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyouarelostinthemountains,staycalminthefaceofdarkness,loneliness,andtheunknown.Itwillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存).Manypeoplethinkthatpreparingnecessaryequipmentandknowinghowtouseitareveryimportant,butactuallyeightypercentofmountainsurvivalisyourreactiontofear.
Findahidingplace.
Unnecessarylaborwillmakeyousweatandmakeyoucold.Findahidingplacearoundyoubeforetryingtostartyourownconstruction.Ifyouareinasnow-coveredarea,youmaybeabletodigacaveindeepsnowforprotectionfromthewind.Youshouldtrytohideyourselfinthemiddleofthemountainifpossible.Stayoutofthevalleys-coldairfalls,andthevalleyfloorcanbethecoldestareaonthemountain.
Signalrescuersforhelp.
Thebesttimetosignalrescuersisduringtheday.Signalforhelpfromthehighestpointpossible-itwillbeeasierforrescuerstoseeyou,andanysoundyoumakewilltravelfarther.Ifyoutakeaboxofmatchesandaspaceblanket(aspecialblanketfortraveling),buildthreesmokyfiresandputyourblanket-goldsidefacingout-ontheground.
Donotwalkaway.
Itwillmakefindingyoumoredifficult,assearchteamswillbetryingtofollowyourpathandmaymissyouifyouhavegoneoffinadifferentdirection.Searchersoftenendupfindingacarwithnooneinit.
Ifyougetfrostbite(冻伤),donotrewarmtheaffectedareauntilyou’reoutofdanger.
Youcanwalkonfrostbittenfeet,butonceyouwarmtheareaandcanfeelthepain,youwillnotwanttowalkanywhere.Trytoprotectthefrostbittenareaandkeepitdryuntilyouarerescued.
36.Whenlostinthemountains,youcanincreaseyourchancesofsurvivalifyou______.
A.takeaspaceblanketwithyou
B.domorephysicallabor
C.trytofindacarimmediately
D.walkasfaraspossibletofindhelp
37.Accordingtothepassage,peoplemostprobablyfailtosurviveifthey______.
A.donottakeenoughequipment
B.stayinthemiddleofthemountain
C.donotkeepthemselveswarm
D.stayinasnow-coveredarea
38.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Don’ttravelbyyourself.
B.Mountaintravelingisdangerous.
C.Don’tgetfrightenedindanger.
D.Avoidgoingtounfamiliarplace.
B
Atafewminutespastfive.Davenotedthattheblankerofdarknesswaslifting.Hewasjustabletomakeouttheheaviermassesthateventuallyappearedasthefamiliartreesthatlinedtheroadatthebaseofthehill.Theupperreachesoftheskyshowedlightershadesofgray.
Davegotoutofbedquietlyanddressedquickly.Hemixedaspoonfulofinstantchocolateintoaglassofcoldwater,andhisimpatienceforcedhimtofinishthedrinkingulps.
Ashewalkeddowntowardthelake,Davepausedtoreachforthefishingpoleandgearboxonthebenchwherehehadleftthemthenightbefore.
Bythetimehereachedthesmallboat,athickwhitemist(雾气)hadspreadoverthesurfaceofthewater.Hesteppedintotheboat,satdown,androwedoutoftheweedbedsthatlinedtheedgeoftheshore.
Theouterfringe(边缘)ofthelakedisappearedastheboatmovedforwardnoiselessly.Allhecouldseewastheenvelopingwhiteness.Hecouldnottellwheretheboatandthesurroundingairmetthesurfaceofthelake.
Daverowedsteadilyahead,relyingonamentalpictureofthesurroundings.Thenthemistbegantorise,slowly.Itsoonrestedinchesabovethestillsurfaceofthelake.Theheavysilencewasnowbeingbrokenbythefishbreakingthroughthesurfaceastheyleapedoutofthewaterforlow-flyinginsects.
Themagictimehadarrived.Daveraisedhispole.Dawnwasbroken.Hewasexcitedwithexpectancy.
39.Davegotupearlyinthemorningto______.
A.enjoythesceneofthelake
B.seekadventureatthelake
C.gofishinginthelake
D.takeawalkbythelake
40.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Davebrokethequietnessofthelake.
B.Davewasfamiliarwiththesurroundings.
C.Davetookapictureofthelakewithhim.
D.Daveforgotthefishingpoleatthebeginning.
41.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph6refersto______.
A.fish
B.boat
C.silence
D.mist
42.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendofthestory?
A.Davewashopefulofcatchingalotoffish.
B.Davewishedtheweatherwouldbebetter.
C.Davewashappythatdawnwasb