辽宁省辽阳市届高三英语二模考试试题.docx

辽宁省辽阳市届高三英语二模考试试题.docx

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辽宁省辽阳市届高三英语二模考试试题

辽宁省辽阳市2020届高三英语二模考试试题

考生注意：

1.本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

3.本试卷主要考试内容：

高考全部内容。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

DoyouknowafamousChinesesaying,"HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman?

"Wecanhelpyourealizeyourdreamnow.

◆12-DayTourinChina

TourType:

PrivateTour

Guide:

English-speakingguide

Must-seesightsinChina:

theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriors,GiantPandas

TrybikingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi'an,ortourbyelectriccar.Haveaonce-in-a-lifechancetogetclosetotheincrediblycutetreasure-Pandas.

Price:

$1,669perperson

◆8-DayTourinChina

TourType:

PrivateTour

Guide:

English-speakingguide

Must-seesightsinChina:

theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriors

Takearickshaw（人力车）throughtheHutongsandgetaclosetouchwiththeoriginalBeijinglifestyle.ExperiencetheBund,classicalgarden,modernandoldincontrastinShanghai.

Price:

$1,159perperson

◆10-DayTourinChina

TourTypesPrivateTour

Guide:

English-speakingguide

Must-seesightsinChina:

theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriors

Walkintoalocalfamily,learntocookChinesefoodanddinewiththehostsintheirhome.

Price:

$1,629perperson

◆15-DayTourinChina

TourType,PrivateTour

Guide:

English-speakingguide

Must-seesightsinChina:

theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity.TerracottaWarriors

EnjoythebreathtakinglandscapealongLiRiverandescapefromthebusyandnoisycitylife.UnwindwithaYangtzeRiversailtourandneetheThreeGorges.

Prices:

$2,699perperson

1.Whichtourprovidesvisitorswithachancetoseepandas?

A.8-DayTourinChina.B.10-DayTourinChina.

C.12-DayTourinChina.D.15-DayTourinChina.

2.Whomayprefertotake8-DayTourinChina?

A.Naturelovers.B.Folkcustomandculturelovers.

C.Swimminglovers.D.Animallovers.

3.Whyis15-DayTourinChinauniquecomparedwiththeothertours?

A.Itcostsvisitorstheleasttovisit.

B.Itletsvisitorscommunicatewithlocalpeople.

C.Visitorscanvisitancientbuildings.

D.Visitorscanseewaterscenery.

B

AspartofhisroleintheAirForceVolunteerReserve,JohnLewisoftenvisitedmilitaryschools.ButitwasataLondonschoolin2014thatanaccidenthappened.Hehad11operationsintotalanditwastwoyearsbeforehecouldwalkagain.

AlthoughJohnimprovedphysically,hecouldn'trecoverfromwhathadhappened.Johnwasdiagnosedwithpost-traumatic（创伤后）stressdisorder（PTSD）,butnoneofthetreatmentseemedtohelp.Thenlastyear,atahospital,adoctortoldhimapuppy（小狗）couldmanagestressandmighthelpwithhisanxiety.

InMay2019,theyadoptedablackpuppycalledGibson.Hesays,"I'dneverthoughtofitasacomfort.Afterjustafewweeks,Icouldfeelmyselfimproving.IfIwasfeelinganxious,hewouldjumpuponthesofaandsitonmychestandIfoundthatreallyrelaxingandcomforting.WhereverIgo,hewillfollowmeandit'sreallyhelpfultomyanxiety.WegooutandplayFrisbee（飞盘）andInowlookforwardtogoingoutforwalkswhileIwouldalwaysmakeexcusestostayinthehousebefore."

HiswifeAnnahasalsonoticedadifference.Shesays,"GibsonisanincredibledogthatadoresJohn.Heisafantasticcompanion.Ithasgivenhimafocusandaleaseonlife."

JohnisnowtakingpartinGenerationPup,agroundbreakingstudythattrackspuppiesthroughadulthoodtolearnhowtheirearlyexperiencesandenvironmentaffecttheirdevelopment.Johnsays,"Ireallyenjoytrackingthisthroughthestudy,watchinghispersonalitybegintogrowandsupportmeonmyroadbacktomentalhealth,whichheisplayingabigpartin.""Gibsonhasdonesomuchformeinashortspaceoftime.Iwanttodosomethingforhim."

4.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnLewisaftertheaccident?

A.Hecouldn'tbearthepainoftheoperations.B.Hesoonstoodupandreturnedtohispost.

C.Hesufferedalotfrommentalproblems.D.Hestillfocusedonthelifeinmilitaryschools.

5.WhatdoJohn'swordsinparagraph3show?

A.Howtoraiseapuppy.B.HownaughtyGibsonwas.

C.Howtogetonwithapuppy.D.HowGibsoncomfortedhim

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"aleaseonlife"inparagraph4mean?

A.Betterlife.B.Morewisdom.C.Greatwealth.D.Lifelongambition.

7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.JohnmakesfulluseofGibson.B.JohnisgratefultoGibson.

C.JohnhasrecoveredfromPTSD.D.Johnhasresearchedalotonpuppies.

C

Whenyouaresittinginthecar,doyouevernoticethedriverslookingovertheirshouldersorsidetosideinthecar?

Well,theyaredoingthistochecktheirblindspots!

Blindspotsmakedrivingextremelydifficultandincreasethepotentialforcaraccidents.

Fourteen-year-oldAlainaGassierfromPennsylvanianoticedhermotherstrugglingwithblindspotswhiledrivingtheirfamilycar.Soshecameupwithaningenioussolutionthatwonthefirstplaceand$25,000intheBroadcomMastersCompetition.

Blindspotsaretheareasaroundthecarthatcannotbedirectlyobservedbythedriver.Therearetwokindsofblindspots-onthebackofthecarthatcannotbeseenwithmirrors,andblindspotsatthefrontofthecaraswell.

Whenadriverischanginglanes,hehastolookoverhisshoulderthroughthesidewindowstomakesurethatthereisnovehicleintheblindspot.Thisinvisibleareaisbigenoughtohideacar!

TheotherblindspotiscreatedinthefrontbytheA-pillar（柱子）-thematerialoneithersideonthewindshield（挡风玻璃）thatholdstheglassandformstheframeofthecar.Insomecars,thispillarcanbequitethick.Usually,peopleorcyclistscanbehiddenbythispillar.

Alaina'sdesignwastogetridoftheblindspotcreatedbythefrontA-pillarofthecar,theonethathelpsholdupthewindshield.

Sheputacameraontheoutsidepassengersideofthecarwhichthensentthephotostoaprojectorabovethedriver'shead.Then,shecoveredtheinsideofthepillarinareflectivefabricontowhichtheimagewasprojected.Basically,herdevicemadethepillar"seethrough"andremovedtheblindspotonthatsideofthecar.

Alaina'ssolutionisverycreativeandcouldbeimprovedbyusingLCDdisplaysthatwillmakeiteasiertoseeduringdaytimeaswell.

8.Whatcanbelearnedaboutblindspotsduringdriving?

A.Theycallforcarefuldriving.B.Theymakedrivingthrilling.

C.Theyaremanyinkinds.D.Theycan'tbegetridof.

9.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"ingenious"inparagraph2?

A.interestingB.creativeC.inspiringD.invisible

10.HowdidAlainasolvetheproblem?

A.ByimprovingtheA-pillar.B.ByusingamirrorontheoutsideoftheA-pillar.

C.ByrelyingonLCDdisplays.D.Byusingacameratocaptureimages,

11.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnIntroductiontoBlindSpotsB.AWarningAbouttheRoadSafety

C.ATeen'sCreativeSolutiontoBlindSpotsD.AScientificResearchonBlindSpots

D

Anestimated60percentofcatsand50percentofdogsintheU.S.areoverweightorobese,sochancesarethatyourpetneedstoloseweightratherthanpackonsomepounds.It'snotalwayseasytotellifyourpetcouldaffordtoloseafew,buttherearesomeothersignsthatcantipyouoff.Oneimportantfactor:

thewaist."Mostpeopledon'tknowwhatanormalcatshouldlooklike,”saysRoutine."Butcatsshouldhavewaists,too.”Thevetsaysyoushouldbeabletofeelyourpet'sribs（肋骨）throughitscoat,andwhenyoulookdownatthem,theyshouldhaveanhourglass（沙漏）shape-justlikeaperson.

"Forsomeoverweightpets,youmaywanttoswitchtoanewfoodentirely;foodswith'light'or'healthyweight'labelsusuallyhaveanincreasedfibercontenttohelpthedogorcatfeelfuller,"Rominenotes."Anotheroptionistofeedthemlessofthefoodtheycurrentlycat,"Freemansuggests."Makesureyou'rereducingtablescraps（残羹剩饭）andhigh-calorietreatslikepetbiscuits,"shesays.

It'simportanttofigureoutwhatyourpet'sidealweightisasyou'rehelpingthemtolose.Romineadvisesworkingwithyourvettogettherightnumber,andifyou'refollowingtheportionguidelinesoftenprintedonfoodlabels,feedthemtheamountoffoodassociatedwiththeweightyouwantthemtobe,ratherthantheweighttheycurrentlyare.

Foodisn'ttheonlyfactorthatcanimpactyourpet'sweight.Roninestressestheimportanceofexerciseinkeepingyourpethealthy.Forcats,just10minutesofindoorplayeachdaycanmakeadifference.Fordogs,lettingthemoutinthebackyardtodotheirbusinessisnotenough.You'llhavetoexercisewithyourdogtoreallygetthemmoving.

12.Whatistheproblemwiththepetfromthetext?

A.Itneedstoloseweight.B.Itneedstohavewaists.

C.Itneedstopackonpounds.D.Itneedstobemoreenergetic.

13.Whichfoodcanhelpoverweightpets?

A.Thefoodwithandecreasedfiber.B.Thefoodfromtablescraps.

C.Thefoodwith"light"labels.D.Thefoodwithanewlabel.

14.Whatisanimportantfactortokeeppetshealthy?

A.Apartner.B.Exercise.C.Petbiscuits.D.Protein.

15.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Abiologytextbook.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Arecipebook.D.Apetmagazine.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Somestudentsfindthemselvesconstantlyintroublewithattentionatschool.16Ifyouhavetroublepayingattention.Sittingstill,andaregettingconstantlycalledoutbyyourteacher,youcanstilllearntofollowtherulesandchannelyourenergyintobecomingabetterstudent.

17Ifyouhavetroublepayingattentionandstayingontask,changingyourattitudecanhelpalot.Try