山东单县一中高三下学期二模考前模拟考试英语试题含答案.docx

山东单县一中高三下学期二模考前模拟考试英语试题含答案.docx

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山东单县一中高三下学期二模考前模拟考试英语试题含答案

山东省单县一中2016届高三下学期模拟考试

高三英语试卷

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablythinkoftheman?

A.Naughty.B.Kind-hearted.C.Careless.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotonight?

A.Goouttoeat.B.Eatathome.C.Learnhowtocook.

3.Whyistherenofoodleftinthefridge?

A.Jimateallthefood.

B.Alicetookallthefood.

C.Jimtookallthefoodtothekitchen.

4.Whatdoestheman’sfatherwanthimtobe?

A.Amusician.B.Adoctor.C.Aprogrammer.

5.HowdoesSusanprobablylooknow?

A.Pleased.B.Surprised.C.Upset.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.11:

00am.B.11:

30am.C.12:

00noon.

7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onthetrain.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Attherestaurant.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whycan’tAdamgoboatingwiththewomantomorrow?

A.Heisbusypreparingaspeechcontest.

B.HeistakingavacationinChinanow.

C.Hehastoworkovertimetomorrow.

9.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Readanewbook.B.Writeathomeallday.C.Spendanhourinthepark.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatwasthenewsabout?

A.Jenny’sfamoussongs.

B.Jenny’ssavingababy’slife.

C.Jenny’swinningamusiccontest.

11.HowmuchmoneydidJennyreceive?

A.2,500dollars.B.3,000dollars.C.5,000dollars.

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.SheperformedattheTVstation.

B.Sheiswellknowntothepublic.

C.Sheisanunknownsongwriter.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Inwhichcitydidthemanlive?

A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Wuhan.

14.WhatdidthemanthinkofthepeopleinLosAngeles?

A.Direct.B.Humorous.C.Rude.

15.Whatwastheman’smainreasonforgoingtoLosAngeles?

A.Tovisithisaunt.B.Tovisithisgrandma.C.TostudyEnglishthere.

16.WheredidthemanusuallyeatwhenhewasinLosAngeles?

A.Atrestaurants.B.Atauniversity.C.Athisaunt’shome.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WheredothevegetablesusedbyAliceWaters’restaurantcomefrom?

A.Overseasmarkets.B.Supermarkets.C.Localfarms.

18.Howmuchweighthasthespeakerlostinthepastfiveyears?

A.30pounds.B.40pounds.C.70pounds.

19.Whatinspiredthespeakertoeatinamorehealthyway?

A.AreportaboutAmericans’eatinghabits.

B.Areportaboutarestaurantowner.

C.Areportaboutfastfoodrestaurants.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutAliceWaters’restaurant?

A.ItisfamousintheUS.

B.ItwasstartedinFrance.

C.Itusedtobeafastfoodrestaurant.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BABYSITTER

Sex:

female

Agedmorethan50,atleastfromseniorhighschool.

Richexperienceoflookingafterchildren

Applyto:

Jobcenter,SogoStreet,NO.18,Colton.

PART-TIMEDRIVERSWANTED

Cleandrivinglicense.

Mustbeofsmartappearance.

Agedover23.Applyto:

CapesTaxi,17Palaceroad,Colton.

AIRHOSTESSES

SouthernAirlinesrequireairhostessesforinternationalflights.

Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold,height1.60mto1.75m,educationtoGCSEstandard,twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.

Applyto:

RecruitmentOfficer,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.

MENNURSESNEEDED

Forprivatehospitals

Education:

（Atleast）graduatefromNursingSchool

Workingexperience:

unnecessary.

Applyto:

ThePersonnelofBearHospital,279CanalStreet,Colton.

21.Jackisexcellentinappearanceandanexperiencedtaxidriver.Whyishisapplicationrefusedasaresult?

A.Aged32.

B.Punishedandfinedbecauseofspeeding.

C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.

D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.

22.Ben,aged21,fondofswimminganddriving,justgraduatedfromamedicinecollege,NursingDepartment,whichjobmightbegiventohim?

A.DrivingforCapesTaxis.

B.WorkingforsouthernAirlines.

C.NursinginBearHospital

D.Noneofthethree.

23.WhatpreventsMary,aged52,becomingababysitter?

A.Sheoncebrokeatrafficlawandwasfined.

B.Shecan’tspeakJapaneseverywell.

C.Shehasbeforeworkedasababysitter.

D.Sheneverreceiveseducation.

B

Goldfishhaveprettyboringlives,somaybeit’sagoodthingtheycanonlyconcentratefornineseconds!

Butaccordingtonewresearch,humansarebecominglikegoldfish.Ourattentionspan（时长）isgettingshorter...andit’sallbecauseoftechnology.　　

“Wemovequicklyfromonesitetoanotherontheweb,”saysDoctorTedSelker,acomputerscientistfromMassachusetts,“andwearelosingtheabilitytoconcentrate.”Withmillionsofwebsitestochoosefrom,theattentionspanoftheaverageinternetuserisjustseconds.Thereareotherdigitaldistractions（分心）too:

email,instantmessagingandquickiemoviesonwebsites.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheeffectonyoungpeople.“Youneedtimetounderstandandthinkaboutwhatyouread,”saysJuliaWood,fromLondon.“Youngpeoplesearchthenetallthetimeandtheirbrainsbecomefullofuselessinformationbutthereisnotimetomakesenseofit.Iamtryingtopersuademypupilstoreadmorebooks,sothattheyconcentrateononesubjectforlonger.”　　

Otherteachersaretryingmoreunusualmethodstoimprovestudents’concentration.AnneSavan,fromWales,wassoworriedaboutherstudentsthatshestartedplayingMozartduringhersciencelessons.Shesaysthatithadanamazingeffect:

“Themusicmadethemcalmer,andtheirconcentrationwasmuchbetter.”　　

Butnoteveryonebelievesthatthereisaproblem.RayCole,aneducationalpsychologistsays:

“Ontheweb,youngpeoplelearntomakequickdecisionsaboutwhatisandisn’tworthreading.

Theymightlookatfiveunhelpfulwebsitesveryquickly,beforestoppingandreadingasixthusefulwebsitemorecarefully.Inaworldwithsomuchinformationavailable,thisisanimportantskill.”

24.Whydoesthewritermention“goldfish”?

A.Tointroducebackground.　　B.Tointroduceatopic.

　　C.Tosettleproblems.　　D.Tosuggestawayout.

25.WhatmaycauseashorterattentionspanaccordingtoDr.TedSelker?

　　A.Skippingaroundtheinternet.B.Timetodigestinformation.

　　C.Traditionalmethodsofreading.D.Makingdecisions.

26.Whatwillhelpstudentsovercomeashortattentionspan?

A.Receivingemails.B.Textingmessages.

C.Readingmorebooks.D.Watchingquickiemovies.

27.WhatisRayCole’sattitudetowardslookingthroughwebsitesquickly?

A.Cautious.B.Unfavorable.C.Skeptical.D.Supportive.

C

Therearemanyweightlossproducts，plansandprogramsinthemarket．However,ifmostoftheseprogramswereeffective，wewouldseeobesitytrendsreversing,yetwearewitnessingmoreandmorepeoplestrugglingwithweight．

Experiencesofdietersregainingpre-dietingweightwithin5yearsarecommon.Therefore，afitnessprogramthatworksoveralongperiodoftimeissomethingyoushouldbelookingfor．Beforereachingforyourwalletorpurse，makesuretheprogramisexactlywhatitclaimstobe．

Professionalendorsement（认可）

Agoodprogramshouldnotmakeunrealisticpromises，suchas“Tolose5poundsinaweek，withnoexercise!

”Therefore，itisadvisabletojudgewhetherthepromisesbeingmadearerealistic．Theplanshouldalsohaveahighsuccessrateofweightloss．

Qualification

Aweightlossprogramshouldconsiderthehealthoftheapplicants．Itshouldconsidertheirage，medicalcondition，gender，healthbackground，medicationandmore，inordertomakeaplanthatmeetstheneedsofeveryapplicant．Agoodprogramshouldincludedietandexerciseinordertopromotepermanentandgoodhealth．

Restriction

Agoodprogramshouldnotoverlyrestrictive（限制的）onfoodallowances．Someprogramsaskyounottoeatfoodsfromthemainnutrientfoodgroupslikefruitandvegetables．Asuccessfulweightlossplan，formostpeople，shouldnotinvolvelessthan1,200caloriesperday．

Costeffective

Along-termprogramdoesnothavetocostyoulotsofmoney．Aneffectiveplanthatisreasonablypricedcansaveyoualargesumofmoneythatcanbespentonotherhealthyhabits．Thiscarinturnimproveyourlifespan．

Weprovidethebestinformationaboutweightlossprogram．Forfurtherdetailspleasevisittheprovidedlinks．

28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reversing”mean?

A．Increasingquickly．

B．Appearinggradually．

C．Goingfasterinthesamedirection．

D．Changingtotheoppositedirection．

29．Whatmaybethepurposeofthetext?

A．Totellsomemoreweightlossproducts．

B．Tohelpbetterunderstandweightlossprograms．

C．Tohelpknowtheobesitytrends．

D．Toturnagainstweightlossproducts．

30．Whichofthefollowingmaynotbetheproblemofweightlossprograms?

A．Strictdietplans．B．Overlyrestrictiveonfood．

C．Unrealisticproducts．D．Toocostly．

31．Thetextisprobablytakenfrom_______．

A．anewspaperB．amagazineC．awebsiteD．atextbook

D

NothinginWileyPost’searlyyearssuggestedthathewouldbecomeafamouspilot,Hisfamilywerefarmers.In1913,Wileysawsomethingthatforeverchangedhislife—anairplane.Afterwatchingtheplane.Hemeasureddifferentpartsoftheplacewithhishands.Manyyearslater.Wileypostwouldsaythatfirstairplanewasthemostwonderfulthinghehadeverseen.

WileyPostbegantostudyeverythinghecouldfindaboutflying.Hebegantoeducatehimselfaboutsubjectssuchasmathematics.Radioandmachinery.Hisself-educationwouldcontinuetherestofhislife.Postfinallyrodeinanairplanein1919.Atthetime,