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Chap006FINANCE
CHAPTER6
InterestRatesandBondValuation
I.DEFINITIONS
COUPON
c1.Thestatedinterestpaymentmadeonabondiscalledthe:
a.facevalue.
b.yieldtomaturity.
c.coupon.
d.maturityrate.
e.discountrate.
FACEVALUE
b2.Theprincipalamountofabondthatisrepaidattheendoftermiscalledtheparvalueorthe:
a.discountamount.
b.facevalue.
c.back-endamount.
d.coupon.
e.couponrate.
COUPONRATE
e3.Thecouponrateisbestdefinedasthe:
a.annualcoupondividedbythecurrentpriceofabond.
b.periodicpaymentdividedbythepremiumvalueofabond.
c.semi-annualinterestpaymentdividedbythemarketprice.
d.semi-annualinterestpaymentdividedbytheparvalue.
e.annualcoupondividedbythefacevalueofabond.
MATURITY
d4.Thedateonwhichtheprincipalamountofabondispaidisreferredtoasthe:
a.coupondate.
b.issuedate.
c.issuance.
d.maturity.
e.conversion.
YIIELDTOMATURITY
a5.Theraterequiredinthemarketonabondiscalledthe:
a.yieldtomaturity.
b.callyield.
c.currentyield.
d.liquiditypremium.
e.riskpremium.
PREMIUMBOND
c6.Apremiumbondisabondthat:
a.iscallablewithin12monthsorless.
b.hasafacevalueinexcessof$1,000.
c.hasamarketpricewhichexceedsthefacevalue.
d.issellingforlessthanparvalue.
e.hasaparvaluewhichexceedsthefacevalue.
DISCOUNTBOND
d7.Abondwhichsellsforlessthanthefacevalueiscalleda:
a.parvaluebond.
b.perpetuity.
c.debenture.
d.discountbond.
e.premiumbond.
CURRENTYIELD
e8.Thecurrentyieldisdefinedasthe:
a.interestpaymentdividedbytheparvalue.
b.annualcoupondividedbythefaceamount.
c.semi-annualcoupondividedbythefaceamount.
d.semi-annualcoupondividedbythemarketprice.
e.annualcoupondividedbythemarketprice.
INDENTURE
a9.Thewrittenagreementbetweenthecorporationanditscreditorsiscalledthebond:
a.indenture.
b.debenture.
c.security.
d.face.
e.structure.
REGISTEREDFORM
d10.Wheninterestpaymentsonabondaremadedirectlytotheownerofrecord,thebondissaidtobein_____form.
a.bearer
b.coupon
c.street
d.registered
e.secure
BEARERFORM
a11.Wheninterestpaymentsaremadetowhoeverholdsthebond,thebondissaidtobein_____form.
a.bearer
b.coupon
c.street
d.registered
e.secure
DEBENTURE
c12.Adebentureisa(n):
a.long-termdebtsecuredbyfixedassetsownedbythefirm.
b.long-termdebtsecuredspecificallybylandownedbythefirm.
c.unsecureddebtwhichgenerallymaturesintenyearsormore.
d.unsecureddebtwhichgenerallymaturesinlessthantenyears.
e.anydebtwhichmaturesinlessthantenyears.
NOTE
e13.Anunsecureddebtwhichgenerallymaturesinlessthantenyearsiscalleda:
a.debenture.
b.collateralbond.
c.perpetuity.
d.termbond.
e.note.
SINKINGFUND
b14.Asinkingfundisanaccountmanagedbythebondtrusteeforthepurposeof:
a.payinginterestpayments.
b.redeemingbondsearly.
c.repayingtheprincipalattheendoftheterm.
d.issuingnewbonds.
e.reinvestinginterestpayments.
CALLPROVISION
c15.Therightofthebondissuertorepurchasethebondatapredeterminedpricepriortomaturityisreferredtoasthe:
a.liquidityprovision.
b.taxabilityprovision.
c.callprovision.
d.conversionfeature.
e.debenture.
CALLPREMIUM
d16.Thecallpremiumistheamountbywhichthe:
a.facevalueexceedsthecallprice.
b.parvalueexceedsthemarketprice.
c.facevalueexceedsthemarketprice.
d.callpriceexceedstheparvalue.
e.callpriceexceedsthemarketprice.
DEFERREDCALLPROVISION
a17.Theprovisionwhichprohibitsabondissuerfromrepurchasingabondforaperiodoftimeafterissueiscalledthe_____provision.
a.deferredcall
b.marketability
c.liquidity
d.debenture
e.discount
CALLPROTECTEDBOND
e18.Abondwhichanissueriscurrentlyrestrictedfromredeemingisreferredtoasa:
a.securitizedbond.
b.calleddebenture.
c.munibond.
d.termstructureddebt.
e.callprotectedbond.
PROTECTIVECOVENANT
b19.Thestipulationsinabondindentureagreementwhichlimittheactionsafirmcantakewhilethebondissueisoutstandingarecalled:
a.termstructures.
b.protectivecovenants.
c.liquidityconditions.
d.bindingagreements.
e.debenturelaws.
MUNICIPALBOND
b20.Thenicknameforabondissuedbyastateis:
a.CoCo.
b.muni.
c.fifty.
d.pets.
e.NoNo.
ZEROCOUPONBOND
c21.Adeepdiscountbondthatpaysnoregularinterestpaymentsiscalleda(n)_____bond.
a.exotic
b.income
c.zerocoupon
d.convertible
e.put
BIDPRICE
e22.Thepriceatwhichyoucansellabondandatwhichthedealerwillpurchaseitis
calledthe_____price.
a.asked
b.coupon
c.call
d.put
e.bid
ASKEDPRICE
a23.Thepriceadealeriswillingtotakeforasecurityiscalledthe_____price.
a.asked
b.coupon
c.call
d.put
e.bid
BID-ASKSPREAD
c24.Theprofitthatadealerearnsonthepurchaseandsubsequentresaleofabondiscalled
the:
a.discount.
b.premium.
c.spread.
d.conversionyield.
e.convertibleyield.
REALRATES
d25.Aninterestratethathasbeenadjustedforinflationiscalleda_____rate.
a.deflated
b.coupon
c.nominal
d.real
e.premium
NOMINALRATES
a26.Therateofreturnyouearnonaninvestmentbeforeadjustingforinflationiscalledthe
_____rate.
a.nominal
b.real
c.premium
d.coupon
e.discount
CLEANPRICE
b27.Thecleanpriceofabondistheprice:
a.excludinganyinflationadjustment.
b.excludinganyaccruedinterest.
c.excludingfuturecoupons.
d.includingbrokercommissions.
e.includinginterestearnedbytheseller.
DIRTYPRICE
e28.Thedirtypriceofabondistheprice:
a.excludinganymarketpremium.
b.excludingfuturecouponsorcallpremiums.
c.computedasthemarketpriceplusthebroker’scommission.
d.includingfuturecallpremiums.
e.includinganyaccruedinteresttodate.
FISHEREFFECT
c29.TheFishereffectaddressestherelationshipbetween:
a.abond’sdirtypriceanditscleanprice.
b.Treasuryyieldsandcorporateyields.
c.inflation,real,andnominalrates.
d.short-termandlong-termyields.
e.theyieldtocallandtheyieldtomaturity.
TERMSTRUCTUREOFINTERESTRATES
d30.Thepuretimevalueofmoney,asillustratedbythenominalinterestratesondefault-
free,purediscountbonds,iscalledthe:
a.currentyield.
b.long-termyieldtomaturity.
c.cleanmarketyield.
d.termstructureofinterestrates.
e.indenturedstructureofbonds.
INFLATIONPREMIUM
b31.Thecompensationinvestorsrequiretooffsetexpectedfutureincreasesinpricesis
calledthe:
a.interestrateriskpremium.
b.inflationpremium.
c.discountvalue.
d.convertiblevalue.
e.futureinflatedvalue.
INTERESTRATERISKPREMIUM
d32.Theinterestrateriskpremiumisthecompensationinvestorsrequirefortheir
assumptionoftheriskrelatedto:
a.theconvertibilityofabond.
b.thetaxabilityofabond.
c.inflationratefluctuations.
d.changesininterestrates.
e.apotentialdefaultonthebond.
TREASURYYIELDCURVE
c33.WhentheyieldsofTreasurynotesandbondsareplottedonagraphinrelationtotheir
respectivetimestomaturity,theresultingcurveiscalledtheTreasury_____curve.
a.maturity
b.coupon
c.yield
d.call
e.premium
DEFAULTRISKPREMIUM
e34.Theportionofabond’syieldthatcompensatesinvestorsforthepossibilitythatthe
bond’sinterestorprincipalmightnotbepaidiscalledthe:
a.interestrateriskpremium.
b.missedcouponrate.
c.liquiditypremium.
d.yieldtomaturity.
e.defaultriskpremium.
TAXABILITYPREMIUM
b35.Theextracompensationinvestorsdemandforacorporatebondoverthatofa
comparablemunicipalbondiscalledthe:
a.compatibilitypremium.
b.taxabilitypremium.
c.couponadjustment.
d.regionaladjustment.
e.termstructure.
LIQUIDITYPREMIUM
c36.Theliquiditypremiumistheportionofanominalinterestratethatrepresents
compensationforthe:
a.differencebetweenshort-termandlong-termtaxrates.
b.differenceinthematuritytermofashort-termversusalong-termbond.
c.lackoftheabilitytosellthebondatitsfairvalueinatimelymanner.
d.changesininterestratesandtheresultingchangesinbondprices.
e.fluctuationinmarketpricesthroughoutthetradingday.
II.CONCEPTS
PARVALUEBOND
d37.Abondthatissellingatparvaluehasa:
I.marketpriceequaltothefacevalue.
II.marketpricewhichexceedsthefacevalue.
III.yieldtomaturitythatexceedsthecouponrate.
IV.yieldtomaturitythatequalsthecouponrate.
a.Ionly
b.IandIIIonly
c.IIandIIIonly
d.IandIVonly
e.IIandIVonly
PARVALUEBOND
d38.Whenabond’syieldtomaturityequalsthebond’scouponrate,thebond:
a.willbecalled.
b.issellingatapremium.
c.hasreacheditsmaturitydate.
d.ispricedatpar.
e.issellingatadiscount.
YIELDTOMATURITY
c39.Adiscountbondhasayieldtomaturitythat:
a.isequaltothecurrentyield.
b.equalsthebond’scouponrate.
c.exceedsthecouponrate.
d.islessthanthecouponrate.
e.equalszero.
YIELDTOMATURITY
e40.Apremiumbondhasacouponratethat:
a.islessthantheyieldtomaturity.
b.equalszero.
c.mustbevariable.
d.equalsthecurrentyield.
e.exceedstheyieldtomaturity.
TOTALBONDVALUE
e41.Thetotalvalueofabondisequaltothe:
a.futurevalue