上海市徐汇区初二上学期期末英语经典50阅读题.docx

上海市徐汇区初二上学期期末英语经典50阅读题.docx

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上海市徐汇区初二上学期期末英语经典50阅读题

一、阅读理解

1．

Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducation*areusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurpose*ofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butnotallthepeopleagreewiththisidea.

Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationinordertomakemoremoneyinthefuture.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestpurposesofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawaytomakealiving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Theycangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Andpeopledon’thavetolearnmathsandlanguagessocarefully.Soitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.

Sowhatiseducationfor?

Educationiswell-roundedanditshouldimproveamaninmanyways.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreative*thinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofall,takeaninterestintheworld.

Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantortheonlyreason.

1）Peoplewithbettereducationusually__________.

A．havefewerchancetochooseagoodjobB．havemorechancestogetagoodjob

C．makelessmoneythanothersD．spendthebestyearsmakingmoney

2）Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto__________.

A．teachamantothinkcreativelyB．teachpeopletoreadgoodbooksC．improveamaninmanywaysD．helppeoplemakemoremoney

3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“well-rounded”inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A．圆满的B．崭新的C．全面的D．公平的

4）Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto___________.

A．writegoodbooksbythemselvesB．learnallthesubjectsverywell

C．takeaninterestintheworldD．leadaricherlifethanothers

5）Thepassagemainlytellsusthat____________.

A．makingalivingisnottheonlypurposeofeducation.B．peoplecangeteducationinashorttime.

C．peopleshouldstudyhardtogetbetterpayingjobs.D．allsubjectsareveryimportantforawayofliving.

2．Ithinkallofusshouldknowit’snecessarytohavebreakfast.It’soneofthemostimportantmealsoftheday.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,youshouldhaveagoodbreakfast.Choosingtherightfoodisalsoimportant.Forit,youmayhavebread,eggsandmilk,etc.

Butinfact,manystudentsgotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Thisdoesharmtotheirhealth.Maybetheysaytheyhavenotimebecauseit’stoolateortheirparentsaretoobusytopreparebreakfastforthem.

Whatwillhappentothestudentsonanempty（空的）stomach（胃）?

Becauseofnoenergy,theycan’tkeepactive.Theymaynotgrowfast.Whentheyfeelhungry,theyarenotabletostudywellandtheyhavenoenergytoplaywell,either.What’sworse（更糟）,theywillspendmoretimegettingbetteroncetheyfallill.

Therefore（因此）,weshouldn’tgotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,nomatterwhatreason（原因）itis.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（10分）

1）Whatisoneofthemostimportantmealsoftheday?

A．Breakfast.B．Lunch.C．Supper.

2）Accordingtothepassage,therightfoodforbreakfastis.

A．breadB．eggsC．AandB

3）Whydidthestudentsgotoschoolwithoutbreakfast?

A．Theirparentsdon’tmakebreakfastforthem.

B．Theywouldliketostudywell.

C．Theygetupearly.

4）Ifstudentsdon’thavebreakfast,theywill.

A．growfastB．notkeepactiveC．playwell

5）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Manystudentsgotoschoolafterbreakfast.

B．Breakfastisnotoneofthemostimportantmeals.

C．Eatingnobreakfastisbadforthestudents.

3．Makingnewfriendscanbedifficult,especiallyifyouareachildinanewneighborhood.Itmayseemlikeeveryoneelsehasafriendtositwithortotalkto.Don’tworry;ifyou’reaniceperson,youcanmakefriendstoo.

Step1.Decidewhatkindofpeopleyouwanttoplaywith.Choose（选择）wisely,becauseyou’llprobablybecomelikethem.Pickchildrenthatarenicetootherpeople.

Step2.Smileandsaysomethingnicetothepersonyouwanttobeyourfriend.Ifyoulikeaperson’sshoesorthinkagirlisgoodatbasketball,justsayso.Everyonelikescompliments.

Step3.Joinclubsandteams.Ifyoulikesports,tryoutforsome.Putyourselfinsituationswhereyouarearoundmanychildrenthatenjoythesameactivitiesasyou.It’seasiertodevelop（发展）friendshipswhenyouhavethesamehobbies.

Step4.Askquestionswheneverit’sappropriate.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Becarefulnottoasktoopersonalquestionsorasksomeonetoomanyquestions.Butaskingoneortwoquestionsshowsyou’reinterestedinhimorher.

1）Theunderlinedword“wisely”canbestbereplacedby“”.

A．cleverlyB．freelyC．clearlyD．quickly

2）Theunderlinedword“compliments”istheclosestinmeaningto“”.

A．恭喜B．称赞

C．问候D．道贺

3）Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumakefriendswithsomeone?

A．Askhowoldheorsheis.

B．Askhimorhertoomanyquestions.

C．Smileandsaysomethingnicetohimorher.

D．Tellhimorheryoudon’tlikehisorhershoes.

4）Whyshouldwesaysomethingnicetosomeonewewanttomakefriendswith?

A．Becauseallpeoplearehappywhentheyarepraised.

B．Becausetheylikethesamesportaswedo.

C．Becausetheyareinterestedinus.

D．Becausetheyarenicetous.

5）Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?

A．Itisdifficulttomakenewfriends.

B．Therearesomestepstomakenewfriends.

C．Benicetothepeoplearoundyou.

D．Everyonehastheirhobbiesandinterests

4．What’syourfavoriteweather?

Doyoulikesunnyorrainydays?

Manypeoplelikesunshinealot.Theydon’tlikerain.Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Foralongvacation,theylikegoingtothebeachtoenjoysunshine.Sunshinecanmakethemgoodandhappy.Ilikesunshineverymuch,butIalsolikerain.

Ienjoythesoundofrain.Itcanmakemefeelquiet.Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicanddoingsomereading,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming（做白日梦）.Whenyoudaydream,youdon’thavetothinkaboutotherthings.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytorelaxwhenitrains.

Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonekeepquiet.Ihopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter（无论）itrainsorit’ssunny.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

1）Manypeopledon’tlikerainbecauseitcanmakethemfeelsad.

2）Thewriterenjoysrainbuthedoesn’tlikesunshine.

3）Thewriterenjoysrainbecauseitcanmakehimfeelquiet.

4）Thewriterthinksit’snicetorelaxinthesunshine.

5）Thewriterhopeseveryonecanfeelhappynomatterhowtheweatheris.

5．NinaisanAmericangirl.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofNewYork.Thereareeighteenfloorsinthebuilding,andshelivesonthetenthfloor.Everydayshetakesalift（电梯）togoupanddown.

Ninastudiesinamiddleschoolnearherhouseandsheworkshard.Shegoestoschoolearly.Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.Shewalkstotheliftandittakesherdowntothefirstfloor.

Thereisabusstopnearthebuilding.UsuallyshetakesNo.7bustoherschool,butsometimesshegoesonfoot.Itisonlyfourkilometerstoherschoolfromthebuilding.Shegetstoschoolataboutseventwenty.Classesbeginateight.Shegoestoplaysportsatthreefortyintheafternoon.Shegetshomeataquarterpastfive.Shebeginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesdoingitatten.Shegoestosleepattenthirty.

1）Ninacomesfrom_____________________.

A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.China

2）Ninausuallygoestoschool________________.

A.onfootB.bybusC.bytaxiD.inthelift

3）Howfaritfromthebuildingtoherschool?

It’sabout___________kilometers.

A.7B.2C.18D.4

4）Howlongdoesittakehertofinishherhomeworkatnight?

_______________

A.twohoursB.eighto’clockC.teno’clockD.tenthirty

5）Whendoesshebegintosports?

Shedoesthem________________.

A.aboutanhourB.at3:

40pmC.at6:

30amD.at10:

30pm

6．IspentmylastvacationtrekkinginNepal（尼泊尔）,asmallcountryintheHimalayaMountainsofAsia.Onatrekkingvacation,youwalkforlongdistances（距离）throughthemountains.ThereareveryfewroadsinNepal,sotrekkingisthebestwaytotravel.It'sbestifyouhire（雇佣）aguide.Theguidesknowthebestpathstotakeandtheyalsohelptrekkerswiththeirbags.Ourguideevencookedourfoodforus.Everyday,wetrekkedforaboutfourhoursbeforelunch,andabouttwohoursintheafternoon.Attheendoftheday'strek,wesataroundacampfireandtalkedaboutthethingswesaw.Thenwewenttosleepinlargetents.Everymorning,ourguidebroughtbreakfasttoourtent.Itwasgreat.Attheendofthetrip,Ididn'twanttogohome!

1）Howlongdidthewriterwalkeveryday?

A．Twohours.B．Fourhours.

C．Sixhours.D．Sevenhours.

2）WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A．Wesleptinlargetents.

B．Theguidecookedfood.

C．TherearemanyroadsinNepal.

D．Youcaneatbreakfastinyourtent.

3）Theword“trekkers”inthepassagemeans“________”．

A．peoplewhocookyourfood

B．peoplewhotravelbywalking

C．peoplewhocarrybagsforyou

D．peoplewholiveinNepal

4）Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?

A．Boring.B．Funny.

C．Relaxing.D．Terrible.

5）Whatisthebesttitleforthisreading?

A．TravelingthroughAsia

B．ThePeopleofNepal

C．ExerciseandHealth

D．WalkingintheMountains

7．Oneday,sometouristscametoahotelbuttherewereonlytworoomsleft.Onewasonthefourthfloorandtheotherwasontheseventhfloor.

“WeChinesel