英语浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学学年高二上学期开学考试试题.docx
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英语浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学学年高二上学期开学考试试题
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2018-2019学年高二上学期
开学考试英语试题
第I卷（选择题共105分）
第一部分：
听力测试（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节：
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.TheUSA.B.Canada.C.Japan.
2.Whichdressdoesthemantellthewomantowear?
A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Thegreyone.
3.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
A.Havedinnerlate.B.Seeamovietonight.C.Meetintheman’soffice.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Somesongs.B.Theirhobbies.C.Aband.
5.Whyhasn’tthemantakenaphoto?
A.Thefogisthick.
B.Thetempleistoofar.
C.Thecameraisbroken.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemandoinsummer?
A.Hevisitedhisbrother.
B.Hewentswimming.
C.HetraveledtoItaly.
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Guideandtourist.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodowiththetrousersatfirst?
A.Toexchangethem.B.Toreturnthem.C.Torepairthem.
9.Whenwillthemangotoaparty?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatwillthemandoonSaturdaynight?
A.Visithisfriend.
B.Attendamusicfestival.
C.Invitehisfriendstodinner.
11.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Hercarhasbrokendown.
B.Herbosstoldhertoworkatweekends.
C.Hersistercan’tdrivehertothemusicfestival.
12.Howwillthewomangotothemusicfestival?
A.Byunderground.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesthemanwanttogetforGraceatfirst?
A.Acat.B.Petfood.C.Books.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofshoppingonline?
A.Easy.B.Cheap.C.Interesting.
15.Whatdothespeakersdecidetobuyintheend?
A.Sweets.B.Flowers.C.Aplant.
16.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Atapetshop.C.Atabookstore.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howdidthespeakerknowaboutthegoodnews?
A.FromJulie’smother.
B.FromJulie’sfriends.
C.FromaTVprogramme.
18.WhatdoesthespeakerguessJulieiscelebratingfor?
A.Anewclub.B.Hernewnovel.C.Hergraduation.
19.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutJulie?
A.Disappointed.B.Worried.C.Satisfied.
20.WhatdidJuliedoasachild?
A.Shewonacompetition.
B.Shejoinedawritingclub.
C.Shegavesomelectures.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
“Howareyou”isanicequestion.It’safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUnitedStatesgreeteachother.But“Howareyou?
”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It’saquestionthatoftendoesn’thaveananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?
”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine.”,eveniftheperson’sfriendisn’tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?
”isn’treallyaquestionand“Fine.”isn’treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwayofsaying“Hello!
”or“Hi!
”.
Sometimes,peoplealsodon’tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks,“Doyouagree?
”,theotherpersonmightbethinking,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou’rewrong…”Butitisn’tverypolitetodisagreestrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I’mnotsure…”.It’sanicewaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.
Peoplealsodon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays“I’vetogonow.”Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse,”Someoneisatthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightbereal,oritmightnot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn’twanttotalkanymore,butitisn’tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn’thurttheotherperson.
Whentheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopleoftendon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It’sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit’salsoapartofthegameoflanguage.
21.Whenapersonwantstodisagreewithsomeone,itispolitetosay“”.
A.You’rewrong.Idisagree.B.I’mnotsure.
C.I’msureIdisagree.D.No,Idisagree.
22.Whenapersonsays“I’vetogonow.Someoneisatthedoor.”,heorshemaybe.
A.givinganexcuseB.hurtingsomeone’sfeeling
C.talkingtoapersonatthedoorD.goingtoanotherplace
23.Oneoftherulesofthegameoflanguageisprobably“”.
A.Alwayssaywhatyoumean.
B.Don’tdisagreewithpeople.
C.Neversayexactlywhatyou’rethinking.
D.Beingpoliteisthebestpolicy.
B
King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual （年度的） trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows：
Application（申请） date
▼StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2015.
▼StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2015.
▼ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2015.
Courses
▼Englishlanguage
SpokenEnglish：
22hours
ReadingandWriting：
10hours
▼AmericanHistory：
16hours
▼AmericanCulture：
16hours
Steps
▼Aletterofself-introduction
▼Aletterofrecommendation（推荐）
ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallnecessaryinformation.
Cost
▼Dailylessons：
200
▼Sportsandactivities：
100
▼Travel：
200
▼Hotelservice：
400
Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.
Pleasewriteto：
Thompson,Sanders
1026King’sStreet,NewYork,NY10016,USA
E-mailto：
KC-SummerSchool@yahoo,com
24.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin___________.
A.anewspaperB.atravelguide
C.atextbookD.atelephonebook
25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?
A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.
B.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.
C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.
D.OnlytheteachersofKing’sCollegegivecourses.
26.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool.
A.$200B.$400C.$900D.$500
27.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?
A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.
B.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2015.
C.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.
D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.
C
Chinaisfacingareadingcrisis（危机）,withmorethan50%ofpeoplesurveyedbelievingtheydon’tspendenoughtimereadingandonly20%satisfiedwiththeirreadingtime,ChinaDailysaid.
AccordingtoXuShengguo,headoftheChineseAcademyofPressandPublication,thecountry’sreadingratelastyearwas78.6%,whichmeansthatpercentageofpeoplereadbooks,periodicalsornewspapersorwereinvolvedinonlinereading,while21.4%readnothingatall.
TheAcademylaunchedanannualsurveyonthereadingquantityofChinesepeoplein2005andfoundthateachread4.5to4.7booksonaverageperyearbetween2005and2014.Lastyear,Chinesepeoplereadonly4.56books,comparedwith12inFrance,11inSouthKorea,9inJapanandabout7intheUnitedStates.Inaddition,morethan40%ofChinesepeoplereadlessthanonebookthroughouttheyearoutsideoftextbooks.
AtrainingmeetingonreadingsupportedbyBeijingMunicipalBureauofPress,Publication,Radio,FilmandTelevisionwasheldinBeijinglastweek.ItwasthefirstmeetingfortheLeadingReaderproject,atrainingseriesforteachers,officials,collegestudentsandbookstoreownerstopromote（促进，提升）nationwidereading.ItwillbeheldonweekendsduringSeptemberandOctober.
InadditiontofactorssuchasthelargepopulationbaseinChinaandimbalanceofregionaleconomicdevelopment,theshortageofpubliclibrariesiswidespread.Readingpartiesinthecommunityareinneedofgreaterpromotion.Ifwewanttopromotethenationwidereadingrate,wehavetoencouragemoregrassrootsreadingprograms.
28.WhatisthereadingrateofChinalastyear?
A.20%.B.21.4%C.40%.D.78.6%.
29.What’sthetrainingmeetingheldonweekendsfor?
A.Forpromotingnationwidereading.
B.ForsupportingtheBeijingMunicipalBureau.
C.Fortrainingteachersandmiddleschoolstudents.
D.Foradvertisingrelatedbooks,filmsandTelevisions.
30.WhichisNOTthefactorofthereadingcrisis?
A.Chinahasalargepopulationbase.
B.MostChinesepeoplenolongerlikereading.
C.Someregionshavenoenoughpubliclibraries.
D.Thereisanimbalanceinregionaldevelopment.
31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?
A.MoreChineselikereadingnow.
B.Chinafacesareadingcrisisatpresent.
C.Chinahastopromotethereadingrate.
D.Moregrassrootsshouldbeencouragedtoread.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
4StudyHabitsYouShouldBePractising
Withexams,essays,projects,andmanydeadlinesfordifferentthings,effective（有效的）studyhabitsarenecessary.32Ifyouareinneedofabitofanimprovement,keepreadingforthetopfourstudyhabitsthatyoushouldbepracticing.
1.Makeanduseflashcards.
33Byusingflashcardswithaquestionononesideandtheanswerontheother,youwillforceyourbraintorecallhenecessaryinformation.Evenifyoustruggleabitwithacard,youwillstillbeactivelyrevisingthenecessarym
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