江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题及答案.docx

江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题及答案.docx

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江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题及答案

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Nanjing,________oldcapitalofthesixdynasties,isbecoming________more

beautifulcityforthecoming2018YouthOlympicGames.A.a,aB.the,theC.the,aD.an,the

2.—Youlooksoworried,what’swrong?

—Moreandmorepeoplelikemebecometoworryaboutthe__________pollutionafterthehaze（雾霾）appearedinBeijingandsomeothercitiesinChina.

A.waterB.airC.noiseD.soil3.—DoyouknowthatourschoolhasbeennamedGreenOlympicDemonstrationSchool?

—Yes.Weareallexcited___________that.

A.atB.forC.aboutD.with

4.—Yousee,“FoodSafety”receivesthousandsofInternethitsaday.

—Obviously,ithasbecomeoneofthe_________topicsrecently.

A.interestingB.hotC.mostinterestingD.hottest

5.—Excuseme,Mum.Whencanwehavedinner?

—Notuntilitinhalfanhour.

A.ispreparedB.willbeprepared

C.hasbeenpreparedD.wasprepared

6.—Whatdoyouplantodoonthe_______

____MayDayholiday?

—Ihavenoidea.Probably,Iwillspenditbydoingmanypapers.

A.three-dayB.three-daysC.threedaysD.threeday’s

7.—HaveyougotaniPhone5?

—No,manyyoungpeoplebegantosay“No”toitbecauseof_________follow-upservice.Bytheway,IamasupporterofChineseproducts.

A.it’sB.itsC.itD.itself8.—Whoisyourfavouritewriter?

—MoYan.HeisthefirstChineseperson_________winstheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.whom

9.—Isthere___________interestingontheInternet?

—Yes.TheFirstLadyPengLiyuanattractsmoreattentionthanherhusbandonthevisittoRussiaandsomeAfricancountries.

A.somethingB.anybody

C.somebodyD.anything

10.—PaulinvitedustogoonatriptoJimingTempletomorrow.

—______?

HavetheFloweringCherries（樱花）oneachsideoftheroadscomeout?

A.Whynot?

B.Whatfor?

C.Whattime?

D.Whoelse?

11.—Hurryup,Mum.Thelightsareturnedon.Dadhasbeenback.

—It_________behim.HehasgonetoShanghai.

A.mustB.can’tC.mustn’tD.may

12.—Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?

—I________theprogram“IfYouAreTheOne”（非诚勿扰）withmyfamily.

A.usedtowatchB.wasusedtowatching

C.amusedtowatchD.getusedtowatching13.—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I_________myhomeworkathomeagain.

—That’sOK,butnever__________itnexttime.

A.remember;forgetB.left;rememberC.forget;leftD.left;forget14.—Couldyoutellme____________________?

—Idon’tknow.Itseemedtobeunimaginable.

A.why“Gangnamstyle”isknowntoallinChina

B.whenwas“Gangnamstyle”sopopularinChina

C.where“Gangnamstyle”ispopular

D.howwas“Gangnamstyle”well-knowninChina

15.—Let’swatchthepopularTVprogram“IamaSinger”,shallwe?

—_________________.Ithasbeenoverforsometime.

A.SoundsgreatB.Yes,weshallC.I’mafraidnotD.No,weshan’t

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwasunusuall

yquietintheemergencyroomonDecember25.

Iwasthenurseondutythatday.Ididn'tthinktherewouldbeanypatients.Justthenfivebodies16atmydesk,apalewomanandfoursmallchildren.

“Areyouallsick?

”Iasked.

“Yes,”shesaid17,loweringherhead.

Butwhentheydescribedtheirproblems,thingsgotalittlestrange.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches,buttheydidn’tshowany18ofheadachesatall.Twochildrenhadearaches,butonlyonecouldtellmewhichearwasaffected.Themother19ofacoughbutseemedtoproduceit.

Ididn'tsayanything,20Iexplainedthattheymightwaitforalittlewhilebeforeadoctorsawher.Sheanswered,“Takeyourtime;it'swarmhere.”

Icheckedthechartafteranothernursehadfinishedregistering（登记）thefamily.No21—theywerehomeless.Thewaitingroomwaswarm.

IlookedatthefamilybytheChristmastree.Thelittlestonewaspointingatthetelevisionandsayingsomethingtohermother.TheoldestonewaslookingatlightsontheChristmastree.

Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandmentionedwehadahomelessfamilyinthewaitingroom.Thenurseswhofeltboredwith22Christmas,turnedtocompassion（（怜悯）forthefamilyjusttryingtogetwarmonChristmas.Theteamwentintoaction.WebegantoprepareapartyforourChristmas23.Weneededpresents.Weputtogetherorangesandapplesinabasket.Wecollectedfromdifferentdepartmentscandies,crayonsandotherthingsavailablethatcouldbepresents.24,asthefamilyw

alkedtothedoortoleave,thefour-year-oldchildcamerunningback,gavemeahugand25,“Thanksforbeingourangelstoday.”16.A.setupB.putupC.cheeredupD.showedup

17.A.excitedlyB.loudlyC.weaklyD.strongly

18.A.systemsB.signsC.symbolsD.secrets

19.A.explainedB.expressedC.complainedD.compared20.A.andB.butC.orD.so21.A.addressB.ageC.nameD.money22.A.amazingB.workingC.interestingD.surprising23.A.nursesB.doctorsC.guestsD.patients24.A.SoonB.SuddenlyC.LaterD.However25.A.screamedB.jumpedC.whisperedD.replied

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A

CNTowerHours

Dueto（由于）

constructionaroundtheCNTower,theonlyaccessforvisitorswhomayrequirehelpwithstrollers（婴儿车）orwheelchairs,isBremnerBlvd.

TheCNTowerisopen364daysayear（closedonChristmasDay）.HoursofOperationareadjusted（调整）fromtimetotime.Pleasecall（416）86-TOWERtoconfirmthehoursforthedateofyourvisit.

TowerHours

InformationDeskopensat8:

30

ObservationLevels

SundaythroughThursdayFriday&SaturdayLookOut9:

00am-10:

00pm9:

00am-10:

30pm

GlassFloor9:

00am-10:

00pm9:

00am-10:

30pm

SkyPod9:

00am-10:

00pm9:

00am-10:

30pm

Attractions

Himalamazonmotiontheatreride10:

00am-9:

00pm

Film10:

00am-9:

00pm（lastshow9pm）

360Restaurant

Lunch11:

00am-2:

00pm

SundayLunch10:

30am-2:

00pm

Dinner（Sunday-Thursday）4:

30pm-10:

00pm

Dinner（Friday&Saturday）4:

30pm-11:

00pm

MarketplaceRetailStore

MarketplaceGiftShopSundaythroughThursdayFriday&Saturday

8:

30am-10:

00pm8:

30am–10:

30pm

26.Whatdoes“BremnerBlvd”refertoonthiswebsite?

A.Aperson.B.Aroad.C.Abuilding.D.Ashop.

27.Whatcan’tyoudowhenyouvisitCNTower?

A.Watchafilm.B.Havedinner.C.Buygifts.D.Gocycling.28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.Youcanhavelunchat10:

50amat360RestaurantonSunday.

B.YoucanenjoythebeautyofthecityfromSkyPodat9:

50pmonWednesday.

C.YoucangotoInformationDeskforhelpat8:

40am.

D.YoucanvisitCNTowereveryday.

B

FoodwastehasbecomeabigprobleminChina.

ZhouJinsong,acanteen（食堂）manageratCentralSouthUniversity,saidthatstudentsproduceover12barrels（桶）ofleftoverseveryday—eachbarrelstandsatonemeterinheight.Zhou’scanteenisjustoneofseveralonthecampus.

AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,thefoodwastedbyChinesepeopleequatestoabout50milliontonsofgraineveryyear,or10percentofthecountry’stotalannualgrainproduction.Thisfoodcouldfeedanother200millionpeople.Whatstudentswasteeveryyearcouldfeedover10millionpeople.Studentsnowadaysarewellprotectedbytheirfamiliesandhardlyknowhowhardfarmersworktoprovidethemwiththefoodtheyeat.

“Sincethe2018s,whenChinesegraduallybecamericher,foodwastehasbeenasubjectofdebate.Butthingshavehardlychangedovertheyears,”saidYuChangjiang,asociologistatPekingUniversity.“It’stheChinesewayofshowingrespecttofriends,oftenreferredasMianzi.”

Butratherthantradition,hugepublicspendingongovernmentbanquets（宴会）isalsocausingfoodwaste,saidZhouXiaozhengfromthesociologydepartmentatRenminUniversityofChina.“It’stheresultofwidespreadreceptionmealsatgovernmentlevels.Itisalsoimportantthateveryonethinksabouthowtheycandotheirbesttoreducefoodwaste.”

29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotthereasonsforfoodwaste?

A.Studentshardlyknowfarmers’hardworkonthefarm.

B.Thegovernmentspendsalargeamountofmoneyongovernmentbanquets.

C.LeavingsomefoodafterabanquetistheChinesewaytoshowrespecttoguests.

D.Thefoodinthecollegecanteenisnotdelicious.

30.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inatrafficreport.C.Onahealthwebsite.D.Inastorybook.

C

（OnedayAlicerunsafterastrangerabbitandcomesintoadeephole.Shebecomessmallerwhenshewakesupthenextday.Shefindsherselfinawonderlandwithmanyamazingthingsinside.）

TheCaterpillar（毛毛虫）andAlicelookedateachotherforsometimeinsilence.AtlasttheCaterpillartookthepipeoutofitsmouth,andsaidtoherinatired,sleepyvoice.“WhoareYOU?

”saidtheCaterpillar.Thisopeningforatalkcouldn’tmakeAliceatease.Alicereplied,rathershyly,“I----Ihardlyknow,sir,justatpresent----atleastIknowwhoIwaswhenIgotupthismorning,butIthinkImusthavebeenchangedseveraltimessincethen.”

“Whatdoyoumeanbythat?

”saidtheCaterpillar,“Explainyourself!

”

“Ican’texplainMYSELF.I’mafraid,sir.”saidAlice,“becauseI’mnotmyself,yousee.”

“Idon’tsee.”saidtheCaterpillar.

“I’mafraidIcan’tputitmoreclearly.”Alicerepliedverypolitely,“forIcan’tunderstanditmyself.Andbeingsomanydifferentsizesinadayisverypuzzling.”

“Itisn’t.”saidtheCaterpillar.

“Well,perhapsyouhaven

’tfounditsoyet.”saidAlice.“Butwhenyouhavetoturnintoachrysalis（蛹，茧）----youwillsomeday,youknow----andthenafterthatintoabutterfly,Ithinkyou’llfeelitalittlestranger,won’tyou?

”

“Notabit.”saidthe