江西省吉安市遂川中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx

江西省吉安市遂川中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx

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江西省吉安市遂川中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题Word版缺答案

遂川中学2020届高二年级第二次月考英语试题

命题人：

郭梅生审题人：

喻肖青

第一部分：

听力

第二部分：

阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheNYLC（NationalYouthLeadershipCouncil）ismuchmorethananonprofitorganization.It'saplaceforchildrenandteenstogrowandlearn.It'swherefamiliesspendrealtimetogether.AttheNYLC,webelievethevaluesandskillslearnedarevitalbuildingblocksofqualityoflifeandfuturesuccess.Ourprogramsprovidesafe,healthy,creativeplaceswherechildrencanplay,developrewardingrelationships,learnnewskills,andhaveFUN!

TheNYLCholdsbefore-andafter-schoolcareatImagineNorthManateeandMoodyElementarySchool.Childcareincludessports,groupgames,artsandcrafts（手工艺）,andcharacterdevelopment.

RegistrationbeginsonMay1standcontinuesthroughouttheschoolyear.Itcanbedoneinperson.

Toregisterforaprogram,clickhereforprogramsthatareavailableforonlineregistration.

YourIDCardMakesYouSpecial

Thecomputersystemhasbeendesignedtoserveyouthebestpossiblewayandmakeyourregistrationforprogramssimple&accurate.YourIDcardismoreimportantthanyoumayknow!

Byscanningyourcard,wecankeepaccuratestatisticsoffacility（设施）useonwhichtobasefuturedecisions,andguaranteethattheguestsareusingthefacility.TrynottoloseyourIDcard!

Thecosttoreplaceitis$10.00.

21.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?

A.Toadvertisefortheorganization.

B.Toshowhowtojointheorganization.

C.Tointroduceafree-of-chargeorganization.

D.Tostresstheorganizationisbetterthanschool.

22.WhatcanchildrendointheNYLC?

A.Knowwhattheirfuturewillbe.

B.Getmorecarefromtheirparents.

C.Learnartsandcraftsontheirown.

D.Gainmanyusefulskillsforthefuture.

23.Howmuchwillitcostachildspendingtwoweeks'morningthere?

A.136dollars.B.98dollars.

C.81dollars.D.56dollars.

B

Somepeopleconsidermulberrytrees（桑树）littlemorethanoversizeweeds.Stella,thegiraffe,lovesthem.

Herlong,graytonguesnakesaroundtheleavesandgetsthemfromtheirbranchesbeautifully.

Stella'smother,Abby,comesoverforhershare.ThePhiladelphiaZoo'stwofemalegiraffesconsumeaboutapoundofleavesinmereminutes.Fortunately,thezoohasplenty,thanksinparttoanunusualsource:

thelocalpowercompany.

Utility（公共事业）companiesroutinelycutbacktrees.Theywanttokeepbranchesfromdamagingpowerlinesandcausingpowerfailures.Usuallythebranchesendupinlandfills（垃圾填埋地）.Butinrecentyears,agrowingnumberofenergyprovidershavebegundonatingthemtozoos.Hungryzooanimalsarehappytoeatthegreen,leafytreebranchesknownas"browse".

Browsepartnershipsbetweenzoosandpowercompaniesareoneexampleofthecreativeandsometimesunexpectedwayszoosworkwithlocalorganizationstomeetanimals'particular,andoftenhugedietaryneeds.Storechainsandrestaurantssellordonategreens,fruitsandvegetablestozoos.Locallandownersalsoprovideplantmaterials.Bututilitycompaniesareinaspecialposition.Theyneedtoregularlycutbackbranches.Andtheyhavenouseforthesebranchesthemselves.

PECOEnergyCo.isPennsylvania'slargestelectricandnaturalgasutility.FromAugusttoOctober,thecompanydeliveredthreepickuptrucksfullofbrowseeveryweektothePhiladelphiaZoo.Theweeklybrowsedeliverytotaledbetween100and200pounds.

"Zoosrequirealotofbrowsebecauseit'ssuchanimportantpartofmanyanimals'diets.OfthePhiladelphiaZoo's330species,40eatit.Browsehasitall:

fiber,protein,vitamins,mineralsandalittlefat.It'salsolowerinsugarandhigherinproteinandfiberthansomeotherplantmaterials,"saidToddes,thezoo'sdirector."Chewingonthebarkisevengoodforanimals'teeth."

"What'smore,browseprovidesanimalswithimportantexercise,shesaid.Inthewild,giraffeseatthetopoftrees.Sozoostaffhangbrowseuphightosimulate（模拟）theirnativeenvironment.Thisalsogivesvisitorsabetterideaoftheanimals'naturalbehavior.

24.Whydoutilitycompaniescutbacktrees?

A.Tobeautifythetrees.

B.Tousethemtoproducepower.

C.Toprovidefoodforzooanimals.

D.Tokeeppowerlinesworkingnormally.

25.Inwhatwayarebrowsepartnershipsbetweenzoosandpowercompaniesspecial?

A.Thedonationsareforlargeanimals.

B.Thedonationscomefromlandfills.

C.Thedonationsaregivenroutinely.

D.Thedonationscontainfruitsandvegetables.

26.WhatdidToddessayaboutthebrowseofPECOEnergyCo.?

A.Ithasgreatnutritionalvalue.

B.Itdoesn'trequirestrongteeth.

C.It'smorethanwhattheanimalscaneat.

D.It'ssuitableformostofthezoo'sspecies.

27.Whydozoostaffhangbrowseuphigh?

A.Togivevisitorsagoodview.

B.Togetthegiraffesmovingabit.

C.Topreventotheranimalsstealinggiraffes'food.

D.Togetthegiraffesoutoftheirnativeenvironment.

C

Ialwaysdreamedofstudyingabroad,tolearnataworld-classuniversitywhilefurtherexploringthegroundsonwhichthesenationsachievednewmilestonesofdevelopment.

Tostudyabroadaftermygraduation,Icouldnotstopseekingmydream.Totakethefirststep,IdidsomebrainstormingandexploredopportunitiesontheInternetandfinallydecidedtogoforChina.Therewereanumberofreasonsbehindit--itsadvancededucationsystemandthousandsofcenturiesofrichcultureinspiredmetostudythere.Theprimaryonewasmycuriosityabouthowanationhasleftmanynationsbehindinashorttimeatitsfastpaceofdevelopment.

Sojustlikethat,Iapplied,alongwithsomeofmyfriends,foramaster'sdegreeprogramatCommunicationUniversityofChina.Iwastheonlyonewhogotselectedintheprogramandinaddition,theChineseScholarshipCouncilsponsoredallofmyexpenses.Thisgoodnewswaswelcomedbymyfamily.

ThisismyseventhmonthinBeijing.Inmyexperiencesofar,onethingthatappearedtobemissingwastheinternship（实习）whichItriedtofindbecauseIwanttoworkhereafterthecompletionofmystudies.AftersomestrugglesIwasluckyenoughtogettheopportunitytoworkasaninternintheCenterforChinaandGlobalization（CCG）.It'sveryexcitingtoworkontheirteamasaresearcher.NowIcanproudlysaythatmydecisiontochooseChinaasastudydestinationwasthebestdecisionIhaveevermade.

28.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhebeginning?

.

A.Addsomebackgroundinformation.

B.Summarizethemainideaofthetext.

C.Explainthereasonforwritingthepassage.

D.Encouragepeopletopursuedreams.

29.WhatisthemostimportantreasonfortheauthorcomingtoChina?

A.China'srichculture.B.Hiscuriosity.

C.China'sadvancededucationsystem.D.Hisfamily'ssupport.

30.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?

A.HeplanstoworkinChinaaftergraduation.

B.Hewantstobearesearcherinthefuture.

C.HeismostproudofstudyinginChina.

D.HefoundajobuponarrivinginBeijing.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.LearningandworkinginChina

B.TravelexperiencesinChina

C.RealizationofdreamsinChina

D.Importanceofhavingdreams

D

ManyAndroidandiPhoneownersuseGoogleservicesontheirmobilephonesortablets.Oneofthemostwidelyusedlocation（位置）servicesisGoogleMaps.WhensomeoneusesGoogleMaps,informationabouttimeandlocationsisrecordedandstored.

Googlealsousestrackingtoolswithotherservices.Weatherapps,forexample,aredesignedtoidentifyauser'slocationtoprovidelocalweatherinformation.EvensomeGoogleInternetsearchescanresultinthecollectionofinformationaboutexactlywhereapersonwaswhenthesearchwasmade.

Googlesaysitcollectsthedatatoimproveusers'localizedexperiences.Butsuchpracticeshavealsoraisedprivacyconcerus.PrivacyactivistshavecalledonGoogleandothermajortechnologycompaniestomakeiteasierforuserstoturnofflocationservicesiftheydonotwanttobetracked.Insomeways,Googleisclearaboutaskingpermissiontouselocationinformation.Forinstance,GoogleMapswillseekapprovalfromausertogivetheappaccesstolocations.IfauseragreestoletGooglecollectlocationinformationovertime,GoogleMapswillshowthishistoryina"timeline"thatshowstheperson'sdailymovements.

Googlealsohasa"LocationHistory"setting.ThecompanysaysanyusercanturnoffLocationHistoryatanytime.AndwhenLocationHistoryisturnedoffforauser'saccount,itisturnedoffforallequipmentlinkedtothatGoogleaccount.ButtheAP（AssociatedPress）foundthisdoesnotappeartobetrue,findingthatGooglecontinuedtosavelocationhistoryevenifauserhadturnedoffLocationHistory.

Googlestatesuserscanstopthesavingofalllocationmarkersbyturningoffanothersetting,however,whichisnotclearlyidentifiedasbeingconnectedtolocationtracking.Thesettingiscalled"WebandAppActivity".ItstoresdifferentkindsofinformationfromGoogleappsandwebsitestoauser'sGoogleaccount.

32.WhydoestheauthormentionWeatherapps?

A.TostressGoogleservicesarewidelyused.

B.Toshowmanyappscantrackauser'slocation.

C.ToproveGooglecollectsusers'dataillegally.

D.Toadvisepeopletostopusingthem.

33.Whatisthevoicefromtheprivacyactivists?

A.UsersshouldusetheInternetless.

B.Googleshouldstoptrackingusers.

C.Googleshouldrespectusers'privacy.

D.Googleshouldturnofflocationservices.

34.Whatdoestheauthorindicateinparagraph4?

A.TheLocationHistorysettingisdifficulttofind.

B.TheAPasksGoogletoremoveLocationHistory