中学U3 主题阅读.docx
《中学U3 主题阅读.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中学U3 主题阅读.docx(6页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![中学U3 主题阅读.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/28/8c5bc0ca-6bf2-49c0-bc95-fd3ee8cf6ef3/8c5bc0ca-6bf2-49c0-bc95-fd3ee8cf6ef31.gif)
中学U3主题阅读
龙华新区初中英语教学参考资料编写
民治中学U3主题阅读
完型填空
Theearthisourhomeandwemusttakegoodcareofit.Thatistosaywemust(51)
theland,airandwaterclean.Butman(52)alotofpollutiononearthsincehefirstmadefire,washedhisclothesintheriverandthrewrubbishontheground.Manyyearsago,pollutionwasnotsoserious(53)therewerenotsomanypeople.
Therewereenough(54)air,landandwater.Whenthelandortheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedto(55)place.Manis(56)thewholeworldnow.Sothereis(57)enoughcleanair,norcleanland,norcleanwaternow.Themorepeoplethereareinoneplace,(58)environmenttheymaybehave.
Perhapsyouareafraid(59)isendless(无休止的)forpeopletoproducepollution.(60),wearegladtotellyouthatpeoplehavecometoknowthedangerofpollution.Andyoucanfindmoreandmorepeopleareworkinghardtoprotectourearth.
51、A:
haveB:
takeC:
watchD:
keep
52、A:
producesB:
hasproducedC:
isproducingD:
willproduce
53、A:
soB:
ifC:
becauseD:
but
54、A:
cleanB:
oldC:
dirtyD:
new
55、A:
otherB:
theotherC:
anotherD:
others
56、A:
polluteB:
pollutingC:
clearingD:
clear
57、A:
neitherB:
bothC:
eitherD:
none
58、A:
theworstB:
theworseC:
thebadD:
worse
59、A:
thatB:
thisC:
whatD:
it
60、A:
QuicklyB:
EspeciallyC:
LuckilyD:
Anyway
阅读理解
(1)
It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse,wemustdosomethingtopreventpeoplefrompollutingtheenvironment.
First,weshouldgotoschoolonfootandtellourparentstowalktoworkinsteadofdrivingthecar.
Second,weshouldsavewaterandelectricitybyburningoffthetaps,fans,TVsetsandlightsintimewhenwedon’tneedthem.What’smore,watershouldbereusedbyus.
Third,itisgoodtomakefulluseofpaper.Weshouldusethebothsidesofthepaper.Bydoingthis,wecansavemanytress.
Atlast,remembertogoshoppingwithbasketratherthanplasticbags.
Ibelieveourlifewillbecomebetterandbetterifwecandothesethings.Lowercarbon,happierlife.Let’stakeactions.
1,Whatistheenvironmentlikenow?
A.betterB.worseC.asusualD.ingoodshape
2.whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothetext?
A.gotoschoolonfootB.reusepaperC.drivethecareverywhereD.shopwithbasket
3.whatisthemeaningofthewordsunderlinedinparagraph1?
A.阻止B.帮助C.确保D.治理
4.Whatcanwedobysavingpaper?
A.pollutetheenvironmentB.savemanytreesC.savemoneyD.saveelectricity
5,Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.weshouldgotoschoolonfoot.
B.Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse
C.treesaregoodfortheenvironment.
D.weshouldprotecttheenvironmentbydoingeverythingwecantohaveahappierlifeandcleanerearth.
(2)
Inthesummertime,whentherearemanyflowers,abeehive(蜂窝)isaverybusyplace.Beesflyfromflowertoflower.Flowershaveajuicecallednectar(花蜜).Beestakethenectarthatthylikeandmakeitintohoney(蜂蜜).
Whenabeefindssomegoodnectar,ithurrieshome.Itwantstotelltheotherbeeswherethenectarcomesfrom.Anditdoes!
Ittellshowfartogo.Thebeesgobaketogetherformorenectar.
Everybeeinthebeehiveisbusy.Thatiswhywesaythatsomeonewhoworkshardis"asbusyasbee"
根据短文内容回答句子正(T)误(F)
()1.Beescanmakehoney.
()2.Thewholepassageisabouthowbeesfly.
()3.Abee'sdanceonlytellsotherbeeswheretogo.
()4.Inthesummertimebeesareverybusy.
()5.Wesaysomeonewhoworksinsummeris"asbusyasbee
(3)
Theworldisnothungry,butitisthirsty.Itseemsstrangethatnearly3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwaterwhilewesayweareshortof(短缺)water.Why?
Becauseabout97%ofwaterontheearthisseawaterwhichwecan'tdrinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly(直接地).Mancanonlydrinkandusethe3%-thewaterthatcomesfromriversandlakes.Andwecan'tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofithasbeenpolluted(污染).
Nowmorewaterisneeded.Theproblemis:
Canweavoid(避免)aseriouswatershortagelateron?
First,weshouldalllearnhowtosavewater.Secondly,weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit.Scientistshavealwaysbeenmakingstudiesinthefield.Today,inmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers.Butitcanbeusedagain.Evenif(即使)everylargecityreuseditswater,stilltherewouldnotbeenough.Whatcouldpeopleturntonext?
Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereisalotofwaterinthesea.Allthatneedstobedoneistogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.Thisisexpensive,butit'salreadyusedinmanypartsoftheworld.Scientistsaretryingtofindacheaperwayofdoingit.Soyousee,ifwecanfindawayout,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup.
1.Theworldisthirstybecause________.
A.3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater
B.wehaveenoughseawatertousedirectly
C.wehaven'tusedallthewaterinriversandlakes
D.about97%ofwaterontheearthcan'tbedrunkorusedforwateringplantsdirectly
2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.3%ofwaterontheearthisinriversandlakes.
B.75%ofwaterontheearthisthesea.
C.97%oftheearthiscoveredwithwater.
D.3%ofwaterontheearthisseawater.
3.Fromthepassagewelearn_________.
A.ifeverycityreusesitswater,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup
B.mancanonlydrinkanduseabout25%ofwaterontheearth
C.todayinmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonce
D.watercanbeusedonlyonce
4.Toavoidtheseriouswatershortage,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportant?
A.Savewaterandtrytomakegooduseofthewaterinriversandlakes.
B.Don'tpollutewaterandkeepallriversandlakesclean.
C.Makedirtywatercleanandthenreuseit.
D.Trytofindacheaperwaytogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.
5.Thenameofthepassagewouldbe________
A.TheSeaWaterB.HowtoSaveWater
C.TheThirstyWorldD.ThePollutedWater
(4)
Alongtimeagopeoplethoughtthatthesunwentroundtheearth.Insomecountriespeopleevensaidthatthesunwasagod(神).Theythoughtthegoddroveacrosstheskyeachdayonagoldenhorse.Nowweknowtheearthgoesroundthesun.Ittakestheearthayeartogoallwayroundthesun.Todaymenevenknowhowfaritisfortheearthtogoroundthesun.Theytellusthattheearthtravelsoverathousandmilesaminuteonitsjourneyroundthesun.
Thesunisreallyastar.Itismuchbiggerthantheearthanditisveryhot.Somepeoplehavebeentothemoonbutweknowthatnoonecanevergotothesun.Itisfartoohotforpeopletoliveanywherenearit.Thesunisthreehundredthousandtimesheavierthantheearthandmorethanmilliontimeslarger.
1.Alongtimeago,peoplesaidthesunwas____.
A.agoldenhorseofgod
B.agodonagoldenhorse
C.agodwithgoldendress
D.agodandagoldenhorse
2.Peoplecanneverliveanywherenearthesunbecauseitis____.
A.star...thesun
B.planet...themoon
C.planet...itself
D.planet...thesun
3.Theearthtravelsover____milesanhour.
A.1,000
B.100,000
C.6,000,000
D.600,000
4.Oneyearis____
A.thetimefortheearthtoturnround.
B.thetimetheearthtravelsonethousandmiles.
C.onecircletheearthgoesroundthesun.
D.thejourneyoftheearth.
(5)
Oneday,AllanandhisfriendHenrywentswimminginariver.Itwasveryhot.Howhappytheywereintheriver!
Aftertheygotoutofthewater,theyplayedgamesinthesunforawhile.Ontheirwayback,Henrysawsomeflowers.Helikedflowersverymuchandranintothegreenfieldtolookatthem.NowAllanwaswalkingbyhimself.ThenheheardHenrycallingout,“Asnake!
Help!
…”
“What’swrongwithyou?
”askedAllan.
“Asnakebit(咬)meintheleg.Comehere!
”
Allanranoverandsawasmallredwound(伤口)onHenry’sleg.
“Thesnakewasinthegrass.Ididn’tseeit.”
“Sitdownquickly!
”AllantoldHenry.
Allanputhismouthatthelittleredwoundandbegantosuck(吸)atit.Inthiswayhesaved(挽救)Henry’slife.“Oh,Allan,it’sverykindofyoutohelpme.”
“That’sallfight.Wearefriendsandwemustalwayshelpeachother.”
1.Itwas__________whenAllanandHenrywentout.
A.hotB.coldC.rainingD.wet
2.Afterswimming,theyplayedinthesun__________.
A.thewholemorningB.for2hours
C.longD.forawhile
3.Ontheirwayhome,__________gotsomethingwrongwithhis__________.
A.Allan;legB.Allan;head
C.Henry;legD.Henry;head
4.HenryandAllanare__________.
A.workersB.goodfriendsC.brothersD.farmers
5.Whichofthefollowing(下面的)istrue?
A.HenrywenttolookattheflowerswithAllan.
B.AllansavedHenry’slife.
C.Allanwasbittenbythesnake,too.
D.Allandiedatlast.
补全对话。
A:
(1)_________,Tony?
Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.
B:
Oh,I'vebeentoDalian.It'soneofthebestcitiesinChina.
A:
(2)________?
B:
Ofcourse.Thebestthingtherewasswimming.It'sreallycool.
A:
(3)______?
B:
It'sabeautifulcity!
I'veneverseensuchabeautifulbeachinmylife.
A:
(4)_______?
B:
Froonlyaweek.IwishIcouldstaythereandenjoysunshineforever.
A:
Really?
Youknow,I'mamemberofGreenChina.Iwanttoknowsomething
abouttheenvironmentthere.(5)_______?
B:
No.nobodylitteredthings.Peoplealwayskeeprubbishinabaguntiltheycanputitinadustbin.
A:
Well,that'sgreat.I'llgothereifthereisachanceforme.
从以下选项中选出合适的句子填入对话。
A.Haveyouswuminthesea
B.HowlonghaveyoubeeninDalian
C.Wherehaveyoubeen?
D.WhatdoyouthinkofDalian
E.Doesanybodythrowthingsabout/Isthereanyrubbishonthebeach
完型填空:
51.D:
keep
52,B:
hasproduced
53,C:
because
54,A:
clean
55,C:
another
56,B:
polluting
57,A:
neither