广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第一次月考英语.docx

广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第一次月考英语.docx

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广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第一次月考英语

广东省新兴县惠能中学2011届高三第一次月考

英语

本试题共8页，四大题,满分135分。

考试时间为120分钟。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Teachingmyfirstchild,Danae,tosharehertoyswasthebiggestchallenge.To1this,westartedinvitingotherchildrentoplay,whichcouldhelpDanaediscoverthatit’sfuntosharewithothers—alessonIneededto2myselfaswell,asit3.

OneeveningDanaehad4afriend,Natalie,toplaywithher.Theirfavoritewasachildren’scardgamecalledGoFish.Thatevening,afterNatalieleft,Danaecametomeandsaid,“Mommy,I’dliketogivethesetoNatalietomorrow.They’reherfavorites.”

SheheldupthreecardsfromtheGoFishgame.Itriedto5thatIdidn’twanthertogivethemawaybecausethenour6wouldn’tbecomplete.“ButIreallywanthertohavethem!

”Danae7.Ithoughtperhapsshedidn’tunderstandthatwhenshegavesomethingaway,itwasgone8.SoItriedagain,saying,“Onceyougivethecardstoher,youcan’t9thembacktomorrow.”

Alookof10cameoverDanae’sface.ForamomentIwashappythatsheseemedto11.Butthenshesmiledandsaid.“Well,that’sokay;Iwanthertohavethemanyway.”

WhatcouldIsaytothat?

Isat12foramomentandthenIrealizedIhadbeentryingforsolongtoaskhertoshare.Didit13thatourGoFishsetwouldbe14?

Whatmatteredwasthatmydaughterwaslearningthe15ofgiving,thatshewasthinkingaboutothersinsteadofherself,andthatshewastryingtomakeherfriendshappy.Isn’tthatwhatlifeisallabout?

1．A．achieveB．applyC．receiveD．get

2．A．designB．knowC．createD．review

3．A．turnedupB．turnedawayC．turnedtoD．turnedout

4．A．beggedB．encouragedC．invitedD．found

5．A．explainB．suggestC．respondD．teach

6．A．thingB．cardC．setD．toy

7．A．insistedB．recommendedC．announcedD．cried

8．A．surelyB．suddenlyC．foreverD．indeed

9．A．askforB．callforC．lookforD．careof

10．A．surpriseB．concernC．delightD．satisfaction

11．A．understandB．acceptC．refuseD．doubt

12．A．sadlyB．angrilyC．quietlyD．slowly

13．A．workB．meanC．remindD．matter

14．A．incompleteB．lostC．limitedD．gone

15．A．contentB．usefulnessC．wayD．joy

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

OnDecember19th,2006,anairbustookoffontimefromthecapitalairportofSaudiArabia.Afteraboutanhour’s16.（fly）,somethingstrangehappenedintheplane.

Thepassengers17.（enjoy）themselveswhenasmallratstoleoutfromthebagofayoungman,whichmaketheyoungwomannearby18.（alarm）withloudscreaming.Thenmoreandmoreratscameoutofthebag.Allthepassengersbecameoutoforder,especiallythewomenandthechildren.Thesteward（机长）managedtogetintouchwith19.controlcenterontheground.Withtheorderfromtheground,theplane20.（succeed）landedatthenearestairport.

Assoonastheplaneontheground,allthepassengersgotoff.Thensevenspecialistsgoton21.______（catch）thesesmallcreatures.Manymeanshadbeentiredbut22.ofthemweregoodenoughtocatchtherats.

Atlasttheytriedtofillintheplane23.carbon-dioxide,24.poisonedalltheeightyratsbythepoisonousgas.

It25.__（report）thattheyoungmanwantedtocarrytheseratstoanothercityandsellthemaspetsbutnoonehadexpectedthatthesessmallcreaturessucceededinescapingfromthebag.

II、阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A[来源:

]

AteenagegirlisfightingforherlifetodayafterbeingstruckbylightningasseverethunderstormssweptacrossBritain.ThegirlwasoneoffourteenagegirlsfromLondonwhowerehitbylightningintheParadeGroundareaofHydeParkduringastorm.Earlier,JosephWharton,14,diedashewasstruckbylightningwhilecampinginhisfriend’sbackyardintheWestMidlands.

AspokesmanforScotlandYardsaidthegirlremainedinseriousconditionatSt.Mary’sHospitalinPaddington.Shehadstoppedbreathingbythetimethefirstparamedic（护理人员）arrivedonthescenejusttwominutesafterthestrikeat5:

40p.m.yesterday.

Theotherthreegirlshitbytheboltallhadinjuries,andweretakentoUniversityCollegeHospital.Theirconditionswerenotserious,thespokesmanadded.

Thestrikeliftedthegirlsintotheairandthendroppedthemtotheground,awitnessreported.

AspokesmanfortheLondonAmbulanceServicesaidparamedicsriskedtheirlivestotreatthegirls.“Thestormwasstilloverheadandlightningwasstillcomingdownwhiletheyweretreatingthepatients,”hesaid.“Allstaffinvolvedactedveryprofessionallyinprovidingfasttreatmenttothesepatientsinverydifficultcircumstances.”ScotlandYardsaidtheincidentwasbeinglookedintobyofficersfromtheRoyalParks’OperationalCommandUnit.

JosephWhartonofBylandWay,Bloxwich,washitduringtheextendedthunderstormwhichstrucktheregionyesterdaymorning.HewaspronounceddeadatWalsallManorHospital.

HehadbeensleepinginatentwhilestayingwithschoolfriendMichaelLeesatahouseonnearbyCresswellCrescent.

WestMidlandsAmbulanceServicesaidparamedicswerecalledat7:

50a.m.andunsuccessfulattemptsweremadetorevive（使苏醒）thesports-madteenager.AspokesmanfortheRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofAccidentssaidfourorfivepeopledieeachyearasaresultoflightningstrikesintheUK.

26、Allfourgirls________.

A.werekilledbythelightningB.wereseriouslyinjured

C.werebeingtreatedatthesamehospitalD.wereliftedupanddroppedtotheground

27、Theunderlinedword“bolt”probablymeans“________”.

A.thunderB.rainC.stormD.lightning

28、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theboywaskilledafterthefourgirlshadbeenhit.

B.Theparamedicsbegantotreatthegirlsaftertakingthemtothehospital.

C.First-aidwasgiventothegirlsduringthestorm.

D.TheboywashitbylightningintheParadeGroundareaofHydePark.

29、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.manyBritishpeoplediefromlightningstrikeseveryyear[来源:

]

B.thewriterblamesthegovernmentfortheaccident

C.theparamedicscouldalsohavebeenhitbylightningwhileaidingthegirls

D.Josephhadbeenplayingintheopenairbeforethestrike

30、Thispassageisprobablytakenfroma________.

A.magazineB.newspaperC.sciencefictionD.weatherreport

B

ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeisestimated（估计）tohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasanative

language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfound

intheseareas,thereareagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellasvariouslevelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itisimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequate（足够的）workingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.ThepurposeforEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitisdifficulttoexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge

whatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.[来源:

Zyy100.Com]

Themainreasonforth

ewidespreaddemandforEnglishisitspresent-dayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besidesservingtheindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andotherfieldsarebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedforsuchpurposesasmeteorologicalandairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthespreadofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmanynations.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,especiallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingualpopulationsandneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,ind

ustry,

lawandeducationaswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheDifficultiesofLearningEnglishB.InternationalCommunications

C.TheStandardVarietiesofEnglishD.EnglishasaWorldLanguage

32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Some260millionpeopleintheworldhaveanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.

B.Therearesome260millionnativespeakersofEnglishintheworld.

C.ItisalmostimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeoplewithanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.

D.PeoplelearnEnglishforavarietyofreasons.

33.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforthewidespreaduseofEnglish?

A.ItwaspopularduringShakespeare’stime.B.ItisusedinformerBritishcolonies.[来源:

状_元_源Z_y_y_100]

C.Itservestheneedsofitsnativespeakers.

D.Itisaworldlanguagethatisusedforinternationalcommunication.

34.WhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish?

A.Theabilitytoreadanewspaper.

B.Itisdifficulttojudgebecauseitdiff

ersforeachsituation.

C.Beingamultilingual.

D.Beinganativespeaker.

35.WhattypeofdevelopingcountrieswouldbemostlikelytouseEnglish?

A.ThosegeographicallyclosetotheUnitedStates.

B.ThoseinterestedinthecultureoftheUnitedStates.

C.FormercoloniesofGreatBritain.

D.Countrieswhereinternationalconferencesareheld.

C

Haveyoueverheardthestoryofthefour-minutemile?

Manyyearsago