高一英语北师大版必修一习题单元质量检测二 Word版含答案.docx

高一英语北师大版必修一习题单元质量检测二 Word版含答案.docx

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高一英语北师大版必修一习题单元质量检测二Word版含答案

单元质量检测

（二）　

（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分　本卷共4页）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ateenagerhasrealizedherdreamofbecomingamodel—justthreeyearsafteraterriblecarcrashleftherwithabrokenback.MaritaDavieswasinawheelchairforayearandhadtolearntowalk,aftershesufferedterribleinjuriesasapassengerinacardrivenbyadrankdriver.

Maritafearedherdreamofamodelingcareerwasoverbutjustthreeyearson,sheisnowintherunningtobecrownedMissGreatBritain.Shesaid,“IwashorrifiedwhenIlearnedthefullextentofmyinjuries.Ithoughtmydreamofbecomingamodelwasover.Mylegwasseriouslyinjuredandmybackwasbroken.ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIwithdrewintomyself.Iwas16,andatthatageallIwantedtodowasgooutwithmyfriends.”

Butwhenshefinallycameoutofthewheelchair,sheturnedacorner.Maritadecidedshewouldstilltrytofollowherdreams,andsentsomephotosofftosomemodelingagencies.Shedidafewunpaidjobswhilestudyingatcollegeandsoon,paidcommercialmodelingjobsstartedcomingin.Maritawasabitdoubtfulatfirst,becausethecrashhasleftherwithhugescarsonherlegandback.Shewasworriedpeoplewouldn'twanthertomodelforthem,butit'snottrue.

Maritahasdoneamazinglywelltoovercomeeverything,whichhasbeenthrownatherinthelastthreeyears.Withinmonthsoflearningtowalkagain,Maritawassignedupforadvertisingcampaigns.ShehasalsoappearedinaTVad.MaritawascrownedMissNottinghamCityearlierthisyear,andisnowcompetingagainst59othergirlstobecrownedMissGreatBritain.

1.WhathappenedtoMaritaDavies3yearsago?

A．Shebecameawellknownmodel.

B．Shesufferedfromaterriblecaraccident.

C．Shewasdrunkwhendriving.

D．Shegaveupherdreamofbecomingamodel.

2．HowdidMaritaDaviesfeelwhenlearningherinjuries?

A．Hopeless.　　　　　　B．Indifferent.

C．Unlucky.D．Confident.

3．WhatisMarita'saimnowaccordingtothetext?

A．ToappearintheTVadvertisement.

B．Tosignupforadvertisingcampaigns.

C．TowinthetitleofMissGreatBritain.

D．TobecrownedMissNottinghamCity.

4．Thetextisintendedto________.

A．showthemodelingcareerispromising

B．encourageustolearnfromMarita

C．warnthewomennottodriveacar

D．describethelifeofafamousmodeltous

B

EnglishTeacherNeeded

WeareoneofthebiggestEnglishteacheragencyinChina;wereferlotsofforeignteachers/employeestouniversitiesorcompaniesdaily.Weprovidethisserviceforteachersforfree.

Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister.Wewillputyourresume（简历）onthewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.Therearethousandsofpotentialclientswhowillviewyourinformationdaily.Oncetheychooseyouwewillcontactyou.Formoredetailsyoucanalsosendanemailtoadmin@.

ParttimeEnglishTutorWanted

WearelookingforaparttimeEnglishteacher,andtheteachershouldcomefromtheUSA,Canada,theUK,NewZealandorAustralia.Wewouldliketohave2lessonsaweek,2hourseachlesson.

Pleasesendmeyourresumewithaphotoifyouareinterested.Email：

admin@.

PrivateEnglishTutorWanted

AseniorChinesemanagerislookingforaonetooneEnglishtutorforseveralhoursperweek.HewouldliketolearnBritishpronunciation,soUKnativeswillbepreferred.Thetutorshouldbefairlyflexible（灵活的）tosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.Thepayistobediscusseddirectlyandwillbeveryhighfortherightcandidate.Teachingexperienceisnotamust.

Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendanemailwithyourbackgroundinformation,payexpectationsandarecentpicturetodhanyatk@.

CALLING—Teacher/Librarian!

WeareasmallkindergartenattachedtoaninternationalschoolinBeijing.Weneedateacher/librarian.TheteacherwearelookingforwillbeaChineseandEnglishspeakinglibrarian.

Qualifications：

Beselfstarters,activeteamplayers.

Haveapositiveattitudeandlovetoworkwithkids.

Beabletoprovideanexcitingandinnovativelibraryprogramforstudents.

Ifyoumeettheabovequalifications,pleasesendyourresumeandacurrentpicturetoprincipalinchina@.

5．Thepurposeoftheadvertisementsisto________．

A．startabusiness

B．employteachers

C．providethelatestjobs

D．helppeoplefindasuitablejob

6．Accordingtothefirstadvertisement,wecanlearnthat________．

A．theEnglishteacheragencychargesteachersforthisservice

B．youmustgoonlinetoofferyourbasicinformationfirst

C．youmaycalltogetmoreinformationaboutthejob

D．onceyoucontacttheEnglishteacheragency,youwillgetajob

7．Inthethirdadvertisement,theprivateEnglishtutorshould________．

A．beanEnglishlanguageexpertfromtheUK

B．speakAmericanEnglish

C．haverichteachingexperience

D．havetheabilitytodealwithchangingsituations

8．Ifyoudidn'tpasstheinterviewforTeacher/Librarian,theprobablereasonshouldbethat________．

A．youlikeworkingwithchildren

B．youhaveastrongteamspirit

C．youlackteachingexperience

D．youcanonlyspeakEnglish

C

NormPethrick,a36yearoldmaninAustralia'snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile'sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.

MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankonWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged（扑）,lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.

NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked（戳）theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.

MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncturewounds（伤口）inherrightleg,apuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.

“Thiscouldhavebeenafatalandtragicsituation，”saidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospital（RDH）,Dr.LenNotaras,accordingtoalocalreport.

HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband's“quickanddiligentactions”．

Dr.Notarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewounds,whichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria（细菌）ontheteethofthecrocodile.

9．Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundina________.

A．travelguide　　　　　B．newspaper

C．textbookD．novel

10．ThecrocodileattackedMsPethrickwhenshewas________.

A．swimmingintheriver

B．standingontheriverbank

C．watchingthecrocodile

D．fishinginthewater

11．Accordingtothepassage,NormPethrickcanbedescribedasfollowingEXCEPT________.

A．braveB．diligent

C．quickD．humorous

12．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．Thehusbandshouldsavethewife

B．Amansaveshiswife'slifefromacrocodile'sjaws

C．Acrocodileisnotsodangerousaspeopleimagine

D．Humanbeingscanbeatcrocodilessometimes

D

Apulseisthemeasurement（测量）ofhowmanytimesyourheartbeatsperminute.Thenormalpulseforahealthyadultisbetween60and100beatsperminute.Anumberoffactorsdeterminewhereyourpulseshouldrange.First,womenover13generallyhaveahigherpulsethanmen.Factors—suchasage,weightandhowactivepersonis—allchangetherangeinwhichyourpulseshouldbe.Everyoneisslightlydifferent;itisalwayswisetocontactyourdoctorbeforestartinganexerciseprogramandtocheckwhatheartrateisrightforyou.

PulseRatesatRest

Atrest,awoman'spulseshouldalwaysbelower.Anormalpulseforawomannotcurrentlyinvolvedinanactiveactivityisbetween60to70beatsperminute.Itisnotuncommonforawoman'spulsetobeslightlyhigherorlowerdependingonotherfactors.

PulseRatesWhileExercising

Whileyouexercise,youheartrate（pulse）shouldbeelevated.Ahealthy,regularlyactivewomanshouldhaveapulsebetween90to120beatsperminutewhileinvolvedinanexercise.Contactadoctorifyourpulseeverspikesdramaticallywhileexercising.

RighPulseRateforYourAge

Awoman'sagealsoplaysaroleinwhattheirproperpulserateshouldbe.Ayoungerwomanwillgenerallyhaveahigherheartratewhileatrestandduringexercise.Anolderwoman'sheartratewillbelower.However,healthproblemsandthelevelofactivityparticipatedinwillchangetheserates.

RightPulseRateforYourWeight

Womenofextremelydifferentweightsaregoingtohaveverydifferentpulserates.Aheavierwoman'spulseratewillbehigheratrestandwhileactivethanalighterwoman.Awomanwhoisconsideredoverweightmayseesignificantlyelevatedheartrateswhileatrest.

13．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Normalpulseratesforwomen.

B．Normalpulseratesformen.

C．Normalpulseratesforadults.

D．Normalpulseratesforchildren.

14．Comparingamanwithawomanyouwillfind

________．

A．womanisabout60and100heartbeats

B．manhasalowerpulsethanwoman

C．woman'sheartrateisspeedingup

D．manisalwaysmoreactivethanwoman

15．Ifawomansitstillonthechairforatime,________.

A．herpulsewillbecomefasterthanever

B．herpulsewillbeinastateofrest

C．herpulsewillbebetween60to70beats

D．herpulsewillbeaffectedbyherthoughts

Ⅱ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whatwillyoudoifyoucan'teateverythingboughtinthecanteen?

16.________Accordingtoasurvey,whatstudentswasteeveryyearcouldfeedover10millionpeople.

17．________AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,thefoodwastedbyCh