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专题十　完形填空

Cloze1（2017北京）

HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlfromManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman　1　outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthat,andhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery　2　.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould　3　,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve（解决）theproblemofhomelessness. 

Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,　4　anoldshoppingtrolley（购物车）whichwaspiledwith　5　.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore　6　todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople　7　theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldn’t　8　asbad. 

HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprovinces.Shehopedto　9　hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,anorganizationaimingatgettingridofhomelessness.Shebeganto　10　“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleadersto　11　tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraising（募捐）drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone’ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother　12　calledNationalRedScarfDay—adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportofCanada’s　13　andhomeless. 

ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah’sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisvery　14　of.Hannah’sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat　15　outdoorscanmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof　16　.Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe　17　ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But　18　allthis,Hannahstillhasthe　19　lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople. 

Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga　20　intheworld.Youcan,too!

1.A.jumpingB.eatingC.cryingD.waving

2.A.annoyedB.nervousC.ashamedD.upset

3.A.behaveB.manageC.helpD.work

4.A.pushingB.carryingC.buyingD.holding

5.A.goodsB.bottlesC.foodsD.bags

6.A.excitedB.determinedC.energeticD.grateful

7.A.sinceB.unlessC.althoughD.as

8.A.soundB.getC.feelD.look

9.A.exchangeB.leaveC.keepD.spread

10.A.sellB.deliverC.hostD.pack

11.A.contributeB.leadC.applyD.agree

12.A.campaignB.tripC.procedureD.trial

13.A.elderlyB.hungryC.lonelyD.sick

14.A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.sure

15.A.goingB.sleepingC.travellingD.playing

16.A.praisesB.invitationsC.repliesD.appointments

17.A.needsB.interestsC.dreamsD.efforts

18.A.forB.throughC.besidesD.along

19.A.healthyB.publicC.normalD.tough

20.A.choiceB.profitC.judgementD.difference

Cloze2（2016北京）

ARaceAgainstDeath

ItwasacoldJanuaryin1925inNome,Alaska.Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.

Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.Welch　1　asickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious（传染的）diseasemainlyaffectingchildren.ThechildrenofNomewouldbe　2　ifitstruckthetown.Dr.Welchneededmedicineassoonaspossibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.　3　,theclosestsupplywasover1,000milesaway,inAnchorage. 

HowcouldthemedicinegettoNome?

Thetown’s　4　wasalreadyfullofice,soitcouldn’tcomebyship.Carsandhorsescouldn’ttravelonthe　5　roads.Jetairplanesandbigtrucksdidn’texistyet. 

　6　January26,Billyandthreeotherchildrenhaddied.Twentymorewere　7　.Nome’stownofficialscameupwitha（n）　8　.Theywouldhavethemedicinesentby　9　fromAnchoragetoNenana.Fromthere,dogsled（狗拉雪橇）drivers—knownas“mushers”—would　10　ittoNomeinarelay（接力）. 

TheracebeganonJanuary27.Thefirstmusher,Shannon,pickedupthemedicinefromthetrainatNenanaandrodeallnight.　11　hehandedthemedicinetothenextmusher,Shannon’sfacewasblackfromtheextremecold. 

OnJanuary31,amushernamedSeppalahadto　12　afrozenbodyofwatercalledNortonSound.Itwasthemost　13　partofthejourney.NortonSoundwascoveredwithice,whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutwarning.Ifthathappened,Seppalamightfallintotheicywaterbelow.Hewould　14　,andsowouldthesickchildrenofNome.ButSeppalamadeitacross. 

AhugesnowstormhitonFebruary1.AmushernamedKaasenhadtobravethisstorm.Atonepoint,hugepilesofsnowblockedhis　15　.Hehadtoleavethetrail（雪橇痕迹）togetaroundthem.Conditionsweresobadthatitwasimpossibleforhimto　16　thetrailagain.TheonlyhopewasBalto,Kaasen’sleaddog.Baltoputhisnosetotheground,　17　tofindthesmellofotherdogsthathadtraveledonthetrail.IfBaltofailed,itwouldmeandisasterforNome.Theminutespassedby.Suddenly,Baltobeganto　18　.Hehadfoundthetrail. 

At5:

30amonFebruary2,Kaasenandhisdogs　19　inNome.Withinminutes,Dr.Welchhadthemedicine.Hequicklygaveittothesickchildren.Allofthemrecovered. 

Nomehadbeen　20　. 

1.A.examinedB.warnedC.interviewedD.cured

2.A.harmlessB.helplessC.fearlessD.careless

3.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However

4.A.airportB.stationC.harborD.border

5.A.narrowB.snowyC.busyD.dirty

6.A.FromB.OnC.ByD.After

7.A.tiredB.upsetC.paleD.sick

8.A.planB.excuseC.messageD.topic

9.A.airB.railC.seaD.road

10.A.carryB.returnC.mailD.give

11.A.ThoughB.SinceC.WhenD.If

12.A.enterB.moveC.visitD.cross

13.A.shamefulB.boringC.dangerousD.foolish

14.A.escapeB.bleedC.swimD.die

15.A.memoryB.exitC.wayD.destination

16.A.findB.fixC.passD.change

17.A.pretendingB.tryingC.askingD.learning

18.A.runB.leaveC.biteD.play

19.A.gatheredB.stayedC.campedD.arrived

20.A.controlledB.savedC.foundedD.developed

Cloze3（2015北京）

AWelcomeGift

Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem

　1　sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud　2　filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy. 

Thenextmorning,　3　,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta　4　undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplain（抱怨）aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario’smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent（管理员）ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall　5　peopleandhecouldn’timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir　6　andapologizefortheirplaying. 

“Maybewecouldgoand　7　everyoneinperson,”hismothersaid. 

“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora　8　instead?

”Darioasked. 

Theybothlovedthe　9　.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts　10　theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers（彩带）andpartylights. 

Finally,thedayoftheparty　11　.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto　12　.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,　13　Dario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin. 

“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I　14　thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.” 

Dario’smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe　15　youanapology,”shesaid.“Ididn’t　16　howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.” 

“Youplay,youplay!

”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!

Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch　17　music.” 

“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic,”Dario’smothersaid.“Wewillbe　18　toplaythemintheevening.” 

“Andwewon’tplaysoloudorlate!

”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto　19　thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,

hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother’sface.Itgavehimafeelingof　20　andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast. 

1.A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked

2.A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry

3.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead

4.A.noteB.posterC.billD.report

5.A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice

6.A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audiences

7.A.blameB.instructC.questionD.visit

8.A.partyB.concertC.showD.play

9.A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action

10.A.toB.withC.forD.from

11.A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD.finished

12.A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise

13.A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served

14.A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried

15.A.giveB.sendC.offerD.owe

16.A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept

17.A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud

18.A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid

19.A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing

20.A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.sympathy

Cloze4（2014北京）

TheFitting-inofSuzyKhan

ThefirsttimeIsawSuzyKhan,IknewIhadtohelpher.Shewasreallysmallforherageof12.Theboysinmyclassoften　1　aboutherandlaughedtheirheadsoff.Shewouldopenabook,pretendingtoread,withtearsdroppingontheopenpage. 

AllIknewwasthatshewasanorphan（孤儿）fromAfrica.Shehadjustbeenadoptedbyafamilyintownwho　2　thatthebestwayforhertolearnAmericanwaysoflifewastobewithAmericankids.Ilookeddownatthis　3　girlandpromisedmyselfthatsomehowIwouldhelpher. 

ButhowcouldIhelpher　4　inwithus?

Therehadtobea　5　. 

Oneday,whenIwentintotheclassroom,IsawthatSuzyhad　6　hergeographybooktoapictureofatrai