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读写教程4
Book4–Unit1
《读写教程4》
Ⅰ.LearningObjectives
Afterlearningthisunityouareabletomaster:
●Words:
awful,bonus,cash,claim,competitive,deadline,delivery,enable,entitle,finance,inform,inquire,marvelous,minimum,normally,odd,overhear,pain,party,reproduce,responsible,shrink,sour,stack,thoughtful,trash.
●Phrases:
apieceofcake,beat,bedonewith,forrent,cutinto,drawone’sattentionto,havenobusiness,knowbetterthantodosth,pullup,settleone’saccount,settlefor,makeadentin,may/mightaswelldosth,forsale,quiteawhile
●ReadingSkill:
Avoidingvocalizationandinnerspeech
●WritingSkills:
Carefulchoiceofwords;constructadialoguebasedonthetext.
Ⅱ.Procedures
1.Beforestudyingthetext,youshouldtalkaboutthefollowingquestions:
●Isthereaneasywaytomakemoney?
Iftheanswerisyes,whatisit?
●Haveyouevertakeapart-timejobtosupportyourselfwhilestudying?
Wasiteasywork?
●Ifyouwereshortofcashandhadtosellsomething,whatwouldyousell?
Wouldyousellyourbooks?
2.Summarizethegeneralideaofthetext.
3.Analyzethestructureofthetextandtrytofindoutthetopicsentencesofeachpart.
4.Trytostudynewwordsandphrases.
5.Studythetextindetail:
6.Learntheimportantlanguagepointsandmakesomesentences.
Words:
awful,bonus,cash,claim,competitive,deadline,delivery,enable,entitle,finance,inform,inquire,marvelous,minimum,normally,odd,overhear,pain,party,reproduce,responsible,shrink,sour,stack,thoughtful,trash.
Phrases:
awful,bonus,cash,claim,competitive,deadline,delivery,enable,entitle,finance,inform,inquire,marvelous,minimum,normally,odd,overhear,pain,party,reproduce,responsible,shrink,sour,stack,thoughtful,trash.
●Trytounderstandandparaphrasethefollowingdifficultsentences:
Gotalunchdate.(Para.16)
Ø…butallthishasn’tmadeadent,notadent,inthesituation!
It’salmostasiftheinsertskeepreproducingthemselves!
”(Para.22)
...“Dad,youhavejustworkedaprofoundchangeinmypersonality.”(Para24)
Still,itwas“enough”,asoneofthemputit,toenablethemto“avoidindignity”forquiteawhile.(Para32)
Ø...asifworkingitswayoutoftherangeofthehumanear.(Para15)
7.Trytofinishtheexercises:
●Vocabulary
Finishexercise1onpage11-12.
Finishexercise2onpage12.
ØFinishexercise3onpage12-13.
ØFinishexercise4onpage13.
●EnrichingYourWordPower:
Usethesuffix–eeformsnounsmeaning
a)apersontowhomthestatedactionisdone(e.g.employee)
b)apersonwhoactsinthestatedway(e.g.escapee)(Exercise1onpage14)
Fromphrasalverbswecanformcompoundnouns.(Exercise2onpage10-11)
ØExplainhowthefollowingcompoundnounsareformedandconstructafewmoreforeachgroup,usingthepromptsgiven.(Exercise3onpage15))
●Usage
ØCompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinbracketsintoEnglish,usingtheworddozen.(Exercise1-6onpage16)
●Structure:
Completethefollowingsentences.(Exercise1onpage16)
Rewritetheitalicizedpartsofthefollowingsentencesafterthemodel,usingknowbetterthan.(Exercise2onpage16)
●Cloze
ØCompletethefollowingpassagewithwordsorphraseschosenfromtheWords&PhrasestoDrillbox.Changetheformwherenecessary.(Exercise1onpage17)
ØFillingthemissingwords.(Exercise2onpage17-18)
●Translation
TurnthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingasmanyofthewordsandphrasesyouhavelearnedfromthetextaspossible:
(Exercise1-6onpage18-19)
8.ReadingSkills:
Avoidingvocalizationandinnerspeech
●Firstreading(finishExerciseAonpage23-24)
●Secondreading(finishExerciseB-Conpage25)
9.WritingSkills:
Carefulchoiceofwords;constructadialoguebasedonthetext.
●Ineachsentencebelow,choosethemorepreciseofthetwowordsinbracketsandfillintheblankwithyourchoice.(finishExercise1-10onpage25)
●Constructadialoguebasedonthetextbetweenthebossesandthehiredchildrenwhentheywerearguingoverhowmuchtheworkersshouldbepaid.
Ⅲ.Self-assessments:
Onascale1to5,where1means“notatall,”2means“notverywell”,3means“moderatelywell,”4means“well,”and5means“verywell,”ratehowwellyouhavemasteredtheobjectivessetatthebeginningoftheUnit:
12345Icoulddiscussthewarm-upquestionsabout“LearningEnglish”.
12345Icouldsummarizethegeneralideaofthetext.
12345Icouldanalyzethestructureofthetextandfindoutthetopicsentencesofeachpart.
12345Imasteredthenewwords.
12345Imasteredandpracticephrases
12345Iunderstandthedifficultsentences.
12345Ifinishedtheexercises.
12345Ifinishedtheexercisesbyusingthenewwordsandphrases.
(Vocabulary)
12345Iunderstoodandpracticedthecollocationof“dozen”.(Collocation)
12345Imasteredtheprefix-eetoformthenewwords.(WordBuilding)
12345Imasteredthestructureof“knowbetterthan”andcouldfinishtheexercises.(Structure)
12345Ifinishedthecloze
12345ItranslatedthesentencesintoEnglishorChinese.(Translation)
12345Iunderstoodandpracticedthereadingskillof“Avoidingvocalizationandinnerspeech”.
12345Iunderstoodandpracticedthewritingskillof“Carefulchoiceofwords;constructadialoguebasedonthetext.”.
12345Ifinishedconstructingadialogue.
Book4–Unit2
《读写教程4》
Ⅰ.LearningObjectives
Afterlearningthisunityouareabletomaster:
●Words:
abundant,ample,amuse,conceive,currency,dependent,deposit,excess,expend,fundamental,hence,internal,lower,mature,productivity,region,reserve,resource,rhythm,romantic,safeguard,scarce,somewhat.
●Phrases:
drawon,givebirthto,goround,incondition,intheformof,moveabout,turndown,pullthrough,slowdown.
●ReadingSkill:
Basicreadingskills
---BroadeningEyeSpan
●WritingSkills:
Writingatopicsentence;compositionwriting:
HowtoSolvetheEnergyCrisis.
●
Ⅱ.Procedures
1.Beforestudyingthetext,youshouldtalkaboutthefollowingquestions:
●Doyouneedtoworryabouttheamountofenergyweuse?
●Arethereanywaystocutbackonourenergyuse?
●Doyouthinkthereisanythingwecanlearnfromanimalsabouthowbesttoliveourlives?
2.Summarizethegeneralideaofthetext.
3.Analyzethestructureofthetextandtrytofindoutthetopicsentencesofeachpart.
4.Trytostudynewwordsandphrases.
5.Studythetextindetail:
●Learntheimportantlanguagepointsandmakesomesentences.
Words:
abundant,ample,amuse,conceive,currency,dependent,deposit,excess,expend,fundamental,hence,internal,lower,mature,productivity,region,reserve,resource,rhythm,romantic,safeguard,scarce,somewhat.
Phrases:
drawon,givebirthto,goround,incondition,intheformof,moveabout,turndown,pullthrough,slowdown.
●Trytounderstandandparaphrasethefollowingdifficultsentences:
Othersoflessromanticandmorepracticalturnofmindsaythatitisn’tlove;it’smoney.(Para1)
ØAphysicallymaturefemaledeeringoodconditionwhohasconceivedinNovemberandgivenbirthtotwofawnsduringtheendofMayorfirstpartofJune,mustsearchforfoodforthenecessaryenergynotonlytomeetherbody’sneedsbutalsotoproducemilkforherfawns.(Para3)
ØButinaddition,natureprovidesafurthersafeguardtohelpdeersurvivethewinter—aninternalphysiologicalresponsewhichlowerstheirmetabolism,orrateofbodilyfunctioning,andhenceslowsdowntheirexpenditureofenergy.(Para5)
ØWhenthe“energycrisis”firstcamein1973-1974,IwaslivingwithmyfamilyinacabinontheedgeofanareawheredeerspendthewinterinnorthernMinnesota,observingthedeerastheirbehaviorchangedfrommoreactivityinsummerandfalltoless.(Para7)
6.Trytofinishtheexercises:
●Vocabulary
Finishexercise1onpage35.
Finishexercise2onpage35
Finishexercise3onpage35-36.
ØFinishexercise4onpage36
ØFinishexercise5onpage37.
ØFinishexercise6onpage37.
●EnrichingYourWordPower:
Anoun+the–ingformofaverbcanformacompoundadjective.(Exercise1onpage38)
ØBio-isacombiningformindicatinglifeorlivingorganisms;eco-isanothercombiningform,denotingecologyorecological.(Exercise2onpage38)
●Usage
ØRewritetheitalicizedpartsinthefollowingsentences,usingallorwhole.(Exercise1-6onpage35)
●Structure:
Completethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenwordsaswellaseitherthephraseacaseinpointorthephraseinthecaseofaccordingtothecontext,addingotherwordsifnecessary.(Exercise1onpage39-40)
Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels.(Exercise2onpage40)
●Cloze
ØCompletethefollowingpassagewithwordschosenfromtheWords&PhrasestoDrillbox.Changetheformswherenecessary.(Exercise1onpage41)
ØFillinthemissingwords.(Exercise2onpage41-42)
●Translation
TurnthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingasmanyofthewordsandphrasesyouhavelearnedfromthetextaspossible:
(Exercise1-6onpage42)
7.ReadingSkills:
Basicreadingskills
---BroadeningEyeSpan
●Firstreading(finishExerciseAonpage48)
●Secondreading(finishExerciseBonpage48-49)
8.WritingSkills:
Writingatopicsentence;compositionwriting:
HowtoSolvetheEnergyCrisis.
●Readingthefollowingparagraphandthenwriteoutitstopicsentence.(finishExercise1onpage49)
●WriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheEnergyCrisis.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelow.(onpage49)
Ⅲ.Self-assessments:
Onascal