湖北省襄阳市第四中学学年高三第四周周考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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湖北省襄阳市第四中学学年高三第四周周考英语试题Word版含答案
湖北省襄阳四中2017-2018学年第四周周考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatdidthespeakersplantodo?
A.Gosailing.B.Readsomebooks.C.Seeafilm.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthephone.
3.WhyisthewomanstudyingEnglish?
A.Tofindagoodjob.B.Tohelpherwithherjob.C.TogotoAmerica.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Putanadtosellahouse.
B.Havealookatthehouses.
C.Getsomeinformationtotakeatrip.
5.Whenistheclinicopen?
A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.AtweekendsC.Duringthewholeweek
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出2秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomanhavetoputoffthemeeting?
A.Becauseshecouldn’tgetintouchwithhercousin.
B.Becauseshehasanothermoreimportantmeeting.
C.Becauseherplaneisdelayedbythefog,
7.WhatdoesthewomanaskMr.Smithtodo?
A.Toattendhercousin’sparty.
B.Tosendhercousinamessage.
C.Tofindouthercousin’stelephonenumberforher.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Sick.
9.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.HewasknockeddownbyacarB.Hehadacaraccidentthatmoring.
C.Hehadanaccidentwhilewalking.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题
10.Whydoesthewomanlikegoingtothebeach?
A.Tositinthesun.B.TowatchthewavesC.Toobserveseabirds.
11.Whendothespeskersplantomeetagain?
A.OnFridayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday.
12.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.FriendsB.AtripC.Seabirds
听第9段材料,回答第13至第14题。
13.WheredidGeorgego?
A.Anartexhibition.B.AnartlectureC.Anartmuseum.
14.WhatistrueaboutGeorge?
A.Heisagoodpainter.B.HehasartisticabilityC.Helovesartverymuch.
15.WhatpaintingsdoseGeorgeprefer?
A.Watercolours.B.OilpaintingsC.Portraits.
16.WhatisMarygoingtodofortheweekend?
A.Buyaticketfortheexhibition.B.Paintapicture.C.Gototheartexhibition.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.WhatdifficultydidthespeakerhavewhenstartingtolearnFrench?
A.Vocabulary.B.Grammar.C.Pronunciation
18.WhydidthespeakergotoFrance?
A.Tosettlethere.B.Tocontinueherstudies.C.Tolookforajob.
19.WhatdidthespeakerthinkofherFrenchaftershearrivedinFrance?
A.Poor.B.AcceptableC.Excellent.
20.Whatisthemostimportantinlearningalanguageaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Masteringthegrammerrules.B.Knowingalargenumberofwords.
CUsingthelanguageinreallife.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节共40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分
A
A"matchofthecentury"betweenhumanchampionoftheChineseboardgameGo(围棋)andGoogle’scomputerprogramkickedoffinSeoulonWednesday,whichdrewgreatattention.
Thefirstgameofthefive-gamematchstartedatabout1p.m.localtime(0400GMT)atFourSeasonsHotelincentralSeoul.ItwillrunthroughnextTuesdaytodeterminethewinnerbetweenSouthKoreanLeeSedol,theworldGochampioninthepast10years,andAlphaGo,developedbyGoogle’sLondon-basedsubsidiaryDeepMind.
Thematchofthecenturydrewgreatattentionfromnewsorganizations,GofansandthegeneralpublicacrosstheworldaswellasinSouthKoreaasitisseenasarepresentativematchbetweenhumansandartificialintelligence(AI).
TheKoreaBadukAssocia
tion,abodyforSouthKoreanGoprofessionals,hadreceivedadvanceapplicationsforanexplanatoryeventofthematch,butthelimitof60seatshadalreadysurpassed.
SouthKorea’spublicbroadcasterKBSplanstobroadcastlivethematchfrom12:
40to5p.m.,extendingitsinitialplantoairitfortwohoursfrom3p.m.duetogreatinterestsfromthegeneralpublic.ItisunusualforthepublicbroadcastertobroadcastlivetheGogameformorethanfourhours.
CablechannelTVChosunwillbroadcastthematch’sdevelopmentevery10minutesonWednesdayandThursday,whileplanningtoairlivethewholematchesonSaturdayandSunday.
ThematchisbeingairedlivethroughYouTubearoundtheworld,whilevariousInternetwebsitesandTVsarebroadcastingthelandmarkmatch.
Hundredsofjournalistsfromaroundtheworldgatheredatthevenue(体育比赛场所)toreportonthematchbetweenLeeandAlphaGo.
AlphaGotooktheworldbysurpriseasitdefeatedEuropeanGochampionFanHuiinOctoberlastyear.SomeexpertshadpredicteditwouldtakedecadesofyearsforAItodefeathumansattheancientChineseboardgame.
Go,whichoriginatedinChinamorethan2,500yearsago,hasbeenviewedasagrandchallengeforAIduetoitscomplexityandintuitivenature.Itinvolvestwoplayers,whotaketurnsputtingmarkers(围棋子)onagrid-shapedboardtogainmoreareasonit.Onecanoccupythemarkersoftheopponentbysurroundingthepiecesoftheother.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"kickedoff"mean?
A.Started.B.Stayed.C.Closed.D.Finished.
22.Whydidthematchdrawsomuc
hattentionintheworld?
A.BecausethematchwasthefirstonebetweenhumansandAlphaGo.
B.BecauseitisseenasarepresentativematchbetweenhumansandAI.
C.BecauseitwouldtakedecadesofyearsforAItodefeathumansattheancientChineseboardgame.
D.BecausemanyTVsbroadcastlivethegame.
23.Thefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept_______.
A.therearefivematchesbetweenSouthKoreanLeeSedolandAlphaGo
B.AlphaGogavetheworldasurprisebydefeatingEuropeanGochampionFanHuiinOctoberlastyear
C.GooriginatedinChinamorethan2,500yearsago
D.cablechannelTVChosunwillbroadcastallthefivegames
24.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.GomatchbetweenhumanchampionandGoogle’sAIdrawswideattention
B.Humanschallengeartificialintelligence
C.HumanGochampionwilldefeatGoogle’sAIAlphaGoinGogames
D.ReportcompetitionfromallovertheworldbecomefierceinGogames
B
ManythousandsofChinesearestudyingatschoolsintheUnitedStates.AndwriterLielLeibovitzsaysthestudentsarefollowinganexamplethatbeganintheeighteenseventies.
Mr.LeibovitzandwriterMatthewMillerjoinedforcestotellthestoryofthestudentsintheirbook,“FortunateSons.”ThebooksaysChinasentonehundredtwentyboysfrom1872to1875toAmericatolearnaboutdevelopmentsthatcouldhelpmodernizetheircountry.
Mr.LeibovitzgottheideaforthebookabouttheboysafewyearsagowhenhewastravelingwithhiswifeinChina.
Mr.LeibovitzlearnedthatQinggovernmentsentawholedelegation(代表团)ofboystolearnthewaysoftheWest.ThegoalwasforthemtoreturntoChinaandhelptheircountry.
ThebooksaystheboysreceivedtheirAmericantraininginMassachusetts,NewYork,NewJerseyandConnecticut.Itmusthavebeenaverygoodeducation.Mr.LeibovitzsaysthefirstprimeministeroftheChineseRepubliccompletedthisprogram.Andsodidthefirstengineertobuildalarge-scalerailroadwithoutforeignhelp.ThesamewastrueofthefathersofChineseeducation,diplomacyandtheNavy.
Thebook-writershadonlytoopensomeboxescontainingthewritingsofthesementolearnaboutthem.Theirnotebooks,journals,lettersandpostcardswereinEnglish.Mr.Leibovitzsaidhewasluckytohavesomuchinformationfromeventsthattookplacelongago.
ThestudentsreturnedtoChinaafteraboutnineyears.TheynolongerspokeMandarin(国语)wellenoughtoanswerquestions.Policewelcomedthemhomebyputtingtheminjail.Theyoungmenwerereleasedafteraboutaweek.Buttheyweregivenlow-leveljobs.
MrLeibovitzsaysittookabouttenyearsforthemtorisetohigherpositions.HesaidtheirstorycontinuestodaywithlargenumbersofChinesestudyingintheUnitedStates.
25.HowmanyexchangechildrendidQinggovernmentsendtoAmerica?
A.1872.B.1875.
C.120.D.210.
26.TheQinggovernmentsendtheboystoAmericabecauseit.
A.wantedthemtohelptheircountry
B.lostthewar
C.expectedthemtodestroythecultureoftheWest
D.wantedtheWesterntohelptheboys
27.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ManythousandsofChinesearestudyingatschoolsinAmerica.
B.SomeoftheboysreceivedtheirAmericantraininginCalifornia.
C.Policewelcomedtheboyshomebyputtingtheminjail.
D.OneoftheboysbecamethefatherofChineseeducation.
C
Itishardlysurprisingthatclothingmanufacturers(生产商)followcertainuniformstandardsforvariousfeatures(特征)ofclothes.Whatseemsstrange,however,isthatthestandardadoptedforwomenistheoppositeoftheoneformen.Takealookatthewayyourclothesbutton.Men’sclothestend
tobuttonfromtheright,andwomen’sfromtheleft.Consideringmostoftheworld’spopulation-menandwomen-areright-handed,themen’sstandardwouldappeartomakemoresenseforwomen.Sowhydowomen’sclothesbuttonfromtheleft?
Historyreallyseemstomatterhere.Buttonfirstappearedonlyontheclothesoftherichinthe17thcentury,whenrichwomenweredressedbyservants.Forthemostlyright-handedservants,havingwomen’sshirtsbuttonfromtheleftwouldbeeasier.Ontheotherhand,havingmen’sshirtsbuttonfromtherightmadesense,too.Mostmendressed
themselves,andasworddrawnfromtheleftwiththerighthandwouldbelesslikelytogetcaughtintheshirt.
Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservants,butbuttoningfromtheleftisstillthestandardforthem.Isitinteresting?
Actually,astandard,onceset,resistschange.Atatimewhenallwomen’sshirtsbuttonedfrom