普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江苏卷.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江苏卷.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江苏卷

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷）

英语试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthestreet.

2.WhatdidCarldo?

A.Hedesignedamedal.B.HefixedaTVset.C.Hetookatest.

3.Whatdoesthemando?

A.He'satailor.B.He'sawaiter.C.He'sashopassistant.

4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?

A.At18：

20.B.At18：

35.C.At18：

50.

5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?

A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.

B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.

C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.

第二节（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?

A.Visithisparents.B.Gotothemovies.C.WalkalongBroadway.

7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?

A.Bill.B.Sarah.C.Bill'sparents.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?

A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Todiscussaschedule.C.Tocalloffameeting.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?

A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theyareclosefriends.C.They'venevermetbefore.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?

A.ATVcamera.B.Avideocamera.C.Amoviecamera.

11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?

A.Underwaterfilming.B.Alargememory.C.Auto-focus.

12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?

A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhoisClifford?

A.Alittlegirl.B.Theman'spet.C.Afictionalcharacter.

14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'sbooks?

A.Hiswife.B.Elizabeth.C.Apublisher.

15.WhatisNorman'sstorybasedon?

A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoungwoman.

16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?

A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.

B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.

C.Hiseditor'sdisagreement.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.

18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?

A.Toexpressopinions.B.Toavoidarguments.CToshowfriendliness.

19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?

A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?

A.Askingopen-endedquestions.

B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.

C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.Manylessonsarenowavailableonline,from______studentscanchooseforfree.（）

A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.whom

22.Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you'llfindprobablyasolutionthat_______everyone.（）

A.suitB.suitedC.suitsD.hassuited

23.Theydecidetohavemoreworkersfortheproject______itwon'tbedelayed.（）

A.evenifB.asifC.nowthatD.sothat

24.Buildingsuchabridgeoverthebaywas______,butthelocalgovernmentmadeitwithintwoyears.（）

A.awetblanketB.apieceofcake

C.adarkhorseD.ahardnuttocrack

25.Itisnotaproblem______wecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.（）

A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where

26.InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasI______,heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.（）

A.hadexpectedB.haveexpected

C.wouldexpectD.expect

27.Therewillstillbelotsofchallengesifweareto______garbageinashorttime.（）

A.clarifyB.justifyC.satisfyD.classify

28.IfIhadn'tbeenfacedwithsomanybarriers,I______whereIam.（）

A.won'tbeB.wouldn'thavebeen

C.wouldn'tbeD.shouldn'thavebeen

29.TheoutbreakofCovid-19hasmeantan______changeinourlifeandwork.（）

A.absurdB.abruptC.allergicD.authentic

30.Takingonthischallengewillbringyou______someonewhosharesyourinterests.（）

A.inexchangeforB.inanswerto

C.incontactwithD.inmemoryof

31.Technologicalinnovations,______goodmarketing,willpromotethesalesoftheseproducts.（）

A.combinedwithB.combiningwith

C.havingcombinedwithD.tobecombinedwith

32.Thisactoroftenhasthefirsttwotricksplannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesfor______.（）

A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever

33.Thehealthsecuritysystemsofmanycountriesareundergoingconsiderable______.（）

A.reservationB.transformationC.distinctionD.submission

34.Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,______anewgenerationofvirtualreality.（）

A.allowingforB.accountingforC.callingforD.compensatingfor

35.—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?

—______HehasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.（）

A.Howcome?

B.Sowhat?

C.Byallmeans.D.Withpleasure.

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Beinggoodatsomethingandhavingapassionforitarenotenough.Success36fundamentallyonourviewofourselvesandofthe37inourlives.

Whentwelve-year-oldJohnWilsonwalkedintohischemistryclassonarainydayin1931,hehadno38ofknowingthathislifewastochange39.Theclassexperimentthatdaywasto40howheatingacontainerofwaterwouldbringairbubbling（冒泡）tothesurface.41,thecontainertheteachergaveWilsontoheat42heldsomethingmorevolatile（易挥发的）thanwater.WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainer43,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.

WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,hisparents44tofindawaytodealwiththecatastrophethathad45theirlives.ButWilsondidnotregardtheaccidentas46.Helearnedbraille（盲文）quicklyandcontinuedhiseducationatWorcesterCollegefortheBlind.There,henotonlydidwellasastudentbutalsobecamea（n）47publicspeaker.

Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesufferedfrom48forlackofpropertreatment.Forhim,itwasonethingto49hisownfateofbeingblindandquiteanothertoallowsomethingtocontinue50itcouldbefixedsoeasily.Thismovedhimtoaction.AndtensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanseebecauseofthe51Wilsonmadetopreventingthe52.

Wilsonreceivedseveralinternational53forhisgreatcontributions.Helosthissightbutfounda54.Heprovedthatit'snotwhathappenstousthat55ourlives—it'swhatwemakeofwhathappens.

（）36.A.dependsB.holdsC.keepsD.reflects

（）37.A.dilemmasB.accidentsC.eventsD.steps

（）38.A.wayB.hopeC.planD.measure

（）39.A.continuallyB.graduallyC.gracefullyD.completely

（）40.A.directB.showC.advocateD.declare

（）41.A.AnywayB.MoreoverC.SomehowD.Thus

（）42.A.mistakenlyB.casuallyC.amazinglyD.clumsily

（）43.A.eruptedB.explodedC.emptiedD.exposed

（）44.A.deservedB.attemptedC.caredD.agreed

（）45.A.submittedtoB.cateredforC.impressedonD.happenedto

（）46.A.fantasticB.extraordinaryC.impressiveD.catastrophic

（）47.A.accomplishedB.crucialC.specificD.innocent

（）48.A.deafnessB.depressionC.blindnessD.speechlessness

（）49.A.decideB.abandonC.controlD.accept

（）50.A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.before

（）51.A.oppositionB.adjustmentsC.commitmentD.limitations

（）52.A.preventableB.potentialC.spreadableD.influential

（）53.A.scholarshipsB.rewardsC.awardsD.bonuses

（）54.A.fortuneB.recipeC.dreamD.vision

（）55.A.distinguishesB.determinesC.claimsD.limits

第三部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SomeimportantdatesinChina'sfightingCovid-19beforeMay7,2020

Jan20,2020

~

Feb20,2020

Jan23:

Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutbound（向外的）trafficrestrictions.

Jan24:

NationalmedicalteamsbegantobesenttoHubeiandWuhan.

Jan27:

TheCentralSteering（指导）GrouparrivedinWuhan.

Feb18:

Thedailynumberofnewlycuredanddischarged（出院）patientsexceededthatofthenewlyconfirmedcases.

Feb21,2020

~

Mar17,2020

Feb21:

Mostprovincesandequivalentadministrativeunitsstartedtolowertheirpublichealthemergencyresponselevel.

Feb24:

TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconferenceinBeijing.

Mar11-17:

Theepidemic（流行病）peakhadpassedinChinaasawhole.

Mar18,2020

~

Apr28,2020

Apr1:

ChinesecustomsbeganNAT（核酸检测）oninboundarrivalsatallpointsofentry.

Apr8:

Wuhanliftedoutboundtrafficrestrictions.

Apr26:

ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.

Apr29,2020

~

May7,2020

Apr30:

ThepublichealthemergencyresponsewasloweredtoLevel2intheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.

May7:

TheStateCouncilreleasedGuidelinesonConductingCovid-19PreventionandControlonanOngoingBasis.

56.WhathappenedbetweenJanuary20andFebruary20?

（）

A.TheCentralSteeringGrouparrivedinWuhan.

B.TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconference.

C.ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.

D.Beijinglowereditsemergencyresponselevel.

57.FromwhichdatewereprivatecarsallowedtogooutofWuhan?

（）

AJanuary23.B.March11.C.April8.D.May7.

B

Sometimesit'shardtoletgo.FormanyBritishpeople,thatcanapplytoinstitutionsandobjectsthatrepresenttheircountry'spast—age-oldcastles,splendidhomes…andredphoneboxes.

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