最新中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案八上34.docx

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最新中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案八上34.docx

最新中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案八上34

中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案:

八上3--4

一、阅读理解。

  Beingattackedbykillerbeesusuallyonlyhappensinthrillermoviesornightmares(噩梦).ForacoupleinTexas,thenightmareturnedintoreality(现实)onWednesdaynight.KristenBeauregard,44,andherboyfriendwereintheirgardenexercisingtheirtwoponies(小马).MsBeauregardtoldreportersthateverythingwasnormaluntiloneoftheponiesstartedkickingandjumping.Theanimalwasveryfrightenedaboutsomething.Suddenlyshesawadarkcloudintheskyandsherealizeditwasalargegroupofbees.Shesaid:

“Itgotalldark,likeitwasnighttime,thereweresomanybees.”Thebeesattackedthecoupleandtheirhorses.

   Luckilytheyhadaswimmingpool,sothecouplejumpedin.MsBeauregardwasstungover200timesbythebees.Herboyfriendcountedover50stingsonhisarms,neckandhead.Thepoolprobablysavedtheirlivesbecausethebeescouldnotattackthemunderthewater.Kristenexplainedhowterrifying(令人恐惧的)itwas.Shesaid:

“Weweretryingtostandupinthewaterbuteverytimewestuckourheadsoutforair,theywouldcoverusandstartstingingus.Weweretryingtobreatheandtheywerestingingusonthefaceandonthenose.”Unluckily,thetwoponiescouldnotescape(逃离)fromthebees.Theygotstungthousandsoftimes.Onediedonthefarm,theotherpassedawayatthevet'sclinic(兽医门诊)laterthatevening.

(  )1.________usuallyonlyhappensinhorrormoviesornightmares.

      A.Killingbees                   B.seeingbeesasbigashorses

      C.Beingattackedbykillerbees   D. Feedingbees

(  )2.Thecouplewas_______intheirgardenatthattime.

      A.exercising              B.lookingforbees

      C.jumping                D.exercisingtheirhorses

(  )3.Thesecondponydied_______.

      A.inthefield           B.atthevet’sclinic

      C.inanambulance  D.intheswimmingpool

(  )4.Whichofthefollowingis TRUE?

      A.Aponyattackedthebees.      

      B.Thewomansawsomethingthatshethoughtwasabright,whitecloud.

      C.Itislikelythataswimmingpoolsavedthecouplefromdeath.

      D.Themanhad250stingsonhisarms,neckandhead.

(  )5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stung”mean?

      A.划破     B.蜇        C.疼痛      D.讽刺

【参考答案】1-5CDBCB

二、完形填空。

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D

四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict__1__them.

Parentsoftenfind__2__difficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyseemto__3__howtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.

Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch__4__.It’soneoftheirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycan__5__anydifficultproblems.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplanstobechanged.

Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudo6__,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomething__7__.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthat__8__thiswaytheycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheywanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwayofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathome__9__anddowhattheylike.

Ifyouplantocontrolyour___10__,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.

Ifyourparentsseethatyouhavehighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.

1.A.onB.withC.inD.to

2.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

3.A.forgetsB.rememberC.forgetD.remembers

4.A.thinkingB.speakingC.readingD.saying

5.A.knowB.findC.findoutD.solve

6.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

7.A.elseB.oneC.oldD.more

8.A.byB.throughC.inD.over

9.A.sadlyB.aloneC.lonelyD.sad

10.A.lifeB.workC.studyD.health

参考答案1—10、BACADCACBA

三、任务型阅读。

Fourwaystohaveagoodschool-life

Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andmakesureyoudonotwastethisexcellentchancetolearn?

Beactiveatschool

Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschool-lifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.①(hands,quickly,your,class,in,up,put).Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Ifyouarenotworking,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.

Keepfit

Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.__②Playenoughsportseverydayinordertokeepyourbodystrong.

Facetheproblem

Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.③Youcannotfinishtherace.ifyourestallthetime.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don’tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung;noonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!

Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplayasport,gettogetherwithfriendsintheparktorelax,learnthepiano,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo.Youmayreadabook,practiceEnglishorhelpMotherwithhousework.

DoasIsay,andhaveahappyschool-life!

【小题1】根据短文完成句子:

Havingagoodbreakfastandhavingenoughsleepcankeepyou一

【小题2】请把文中①处括号内的词组成一个句子。

____.

【小题3】请把文中②处斜体部分改为含有“sothat”的句子,使之与原句意思相同。

____.

【小题4】请把文中③处画线部分f向句子译成汉语。

一。

【小题5】请在④处给出一个小标题,使之能概括出下面一段内容的大意。

【答案】

【小题1】fit/healthy/energetic

【小题2】Putyourhandsupquicklyinclass./Putupyourhandsquicklyinclass./Quicklyputupyourhandsinclass./Putupyourhandsinclassquickly.

【小题3】Playenoughsportseverydaysothatyoucankeepyourbodystrong.

【小题4】如果你总是休息,你是不能完成比赛的。

【小题5】Havewonderfulweekends./Planyourtimecarefullyat/onweekends./Domeaningfulthingsat/onweekends.

【试题分析】本文叙述了要保持学校生活的四种方法。

一是在学校做事要积极。

二是保持身体健康。

三是敢于面对问题。

四是周末要过得轻松。

考点:

任务型阅读。

四、重点单词回扣

重点单词

1.____________adj.&pron.两个;两个都  2.____________adj.极好的;了不起的

3.____________n.镜子4.____________n.小孩;年轻人

5.____________adj.必需的;必要的★

6.____________modalv.应该;应当;可以★

7.____________v.伸手;到达;抵达★8.____________n.手

9.____________n.内心;心脏10.____________n.手臂;上肢

11.____________v.分享;共享;共用;分摊★12.____________n.信息;消息★

13.____________adv.不过,可是,然而;conj.虽然,尽管,不过★

14.____________v.笑,发笑;n.笑声15.____________v.感动;触摸★

16.____________n.戏院;剧场

17.____________adj.使人舒服的;舒适的

18.____________n.座位;坐处(如椅子等)19.____________n.银幕;屏幕

20.____________n.票;入场券21.____________n.歌曲

22.____________adj.新鲜的;清新的23.____________n.菜单

24.____________n.奖;奖品

25.____________pron.每人;人人;所有人★

26.____________n.实例;范例★

27.____________adj.贫穷的;清贫的

28.____________adj.漂亮的;adv.相当,十分,很★

参考答案:

1.both 2.fantastic 3.mirror 4.kid 5.necessary 

6.should 7.reach 8.hand 9.heart 10.arm 11.share 12.information

13.though 14.laugh 15.touch 16.theater/theatre 

17.comfortable 18.seat 19.screen 20.ticket 21.song

22.fresh 23.menu 24.prize 25.everybody 26.example

27.poor 28.pretty

 

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷

1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

   WhenJanandBrianDutchermovedtoSanDiegoforBrian'snewbasketballcoachingjobattheuniversity,theneighbourssmiledandintroducedthemselves.Buttherewereno"bringaplate"invitations,norecipe(食谱)sharingandnocarpoolingforherdaughtersLiza,12,andErin,15."Thefamiliesreallydidn'tknoweachother,andwemissedthat."saysJan."Wehavemovedalotandarefarfromrelatives.Neighboursareourfamily."

   SoJandecidedtorepeataprojectshehaddoneforLiza'sfifth-gradeclass:

askeachpersontopainthisorherfaceonabigcanvas(帆布).ThefinishedpiecewouldbecometheDutchers'newfamilypicture.

   First,Janpaintedagrid(网格)onthecanvasandputitLiponaboardinthegarage(车库),nexttoatableofpaints.Thenwhenevershewashome,the"artroom"doorwasup,withanopeninvitationforneighbourstopaintasquare.Thefirsttostopinwerekidsridingbyontheirbikes."Theythoughtitwascool,"saysJan,buttheadultsweren'tsointerestedinit."Mostsaidtheyhadn'tpickedupapaintbrushsinceprimaryschool,"shesays."Theywereafraidthey'dmessitup.Butaswordslowlyspread,theycame,someusingtheirdriver'slicencephotosasmodels.

   Thensomethingstartedtohappen.Theycameback-toseewhohadpainted,oriftheycouldfindoutwhowaswho.WhileinJan'sgarage,theybegantochataboutnews,schools,jobsandfamilies.Almostdaily.WendySchucholz,wholivedacrossthestreetandwasfightingaseriousillness,cameinherwheelchairtowatchthefun.Neighboursbegantooffertheirsupport.

   WhentheworsthappenedandWendydied,theystoodbyherhusband,Bill,andinvitedhimoverfordinners.

   Thisyearhasbeendifferentintheneighbourhood.Familiestaketurnshostinghappyhours.Theysharebirthdaysandswiminoneanother'spools."We'rewatchingovereachothernow,"saysJan."Justlikeinthepainting."

(1)WhentheDutcherfamilylivedinSanDiego,theyfeltabit_____atthebeginning.

A. excited                              

B. sad                              

C. interested                              

D. worried

(2)WheredidJa

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