最新中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案八上34.docx
《最新中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案八上34.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案八上34.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案八上34
中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案:
八上3--4
一、阅读理解。
Beingattackedbykillerbeesusuallyonlyhappensinthrillermoviesornightmares(噩梦).ForacoupleinTexas,thenightmareturnedintoreality(现实)onWednesdaynight.KristenBeauregard,44,andherboyfriendwereintheirgardenexercisingtheirtwoponies(小马).MsBeauregardtoldreportersthateverythingwasnormaluntiloneoftheponiesstartedkickingandjumping.Theanimalwasveryfrightenedaboutsomething.Suddenlyshesawadarkcloudintheskyandsherealizeditwasalargegroupofbees.Shesaid:
“Itgotalldark,likeitwasnighttime,thereweresomanybees.”Thebeesattackedthecoupleandtheirhorses.
Luckilytheyhadaswimmingpool,sothecouplejumpedin.MsBeauregardwasstungover200timesbythebees.Herboyfriendcountedover50stingsonhisarms,neckandhead.Thepoolprobablysavedtheirlivesbecausethebeescouldnotattackthemunderthewater.Kristenexplainedhowterrifying(令人恐惧的)itwas.Shesaid:
“Weweretryingtostandupinthewaterbuteverytimewestuckourheadsoutforair,theywouldcoverusandstartstingingus.Weweretryingtobreatheandtheywerestingingusonthefaceandonthenose.”Unluckily,thetwoponiescouldnotescape(逃离)fromthebees.Theygotstungthousandsoftimes.Onediedonthefarm,theotherpassedawayatthevet'sclinic(兽医门诊)laterthatevening.
( )1.________usuallyonlyhappensinhorrormoviesornightmares.
A.Killingbees B.seeingbeesasbigashorses
C.Beingattackedbykillerbees D. Feedingbees
( )2.Thecouplewas_______intheirgardenatthattime.
A.exercising B.lookingforbees
C.jumping D.exercisingtheirhorses
( )3.Thesecondponydied_______.
A.inthefield B.atthevet’sclinic
C.inanambulance D.intheswimmingpool
( )4.Whichofthefollowingis TRUE?
A.Aponyattackedthebees.
B.Thewomansawsomethingthatshethoughtwasabright,whitecloud.
C.Itislikelythataswimmingpoolsavedthecouplefromdeath.
D.Themanhad250stingsonhisarms,neckandhead.
( )5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stung”mean?
A.划破 B.蜇 C.疼痛 D.讽刺
【参考答案】1-5CDBCB
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict__1__them.
Parentsoftenfind__2__difficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyseemto__3__howtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.
Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch__4__.It’soneoftheirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycan__5__anydifficultproblems.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplanstobechanged.
Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudo6__,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.
Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomething__7__.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthat__8__thiswaytheycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheywanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwayofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathome__9__anddowhattheylike.
Ifyouplantocontrolyour___10__,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.
Ifyourparentsseethatyouhavehighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.
1.A.onB.withC.inD.to
2.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
3.A.forgetsB.rememberC.forgetD.remembers
4.A.thinkingB.speakingC.readingD.saying
5.A.knowB.findC.findoutD.solve
6.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
7.A.elseB.oneC.oldD.more
8.A.byB.throughC.inD.over
9.A.sadlyB.aloneC.lonelyD.sad
10.A.lifeB.workC.studyD.health
参考答案1—10、BACADCACBA
三、任务型阅读。
Fourwaystohaveagoodschool-life
Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andmakesureyoudonotwastethisexcellentchancetolearn?
Beactiveatschool
Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschool-lifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.①(hands,quickly,your,class,in,up,put).Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Ifyouarenotworking,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.
Keepfit
Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.__②Playenoughsportseverydayinordertokeepyourbodystrong.
Facetheproblem
Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.③Youcannotfinishtherace.ifyourestallthetime.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don’tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung;noonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!
④
Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplayasport,gettogetherwithfriendsintheparktorelax,learnthepiano,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo.Youmayreadabook,practiceEnglishorhelpMotherwithhousework.
DoasIsay,andhaveahappyschool-life!
【小题1】根据短文完成句子:
Havingagoodbreakfastandhavingenoughsleepcankeepyou一
【小题2】请把文中①处括号内的词组成一个句子。
____.
【小题3】请把文中②处斜体部分改为含有“sothat”的句子,使之与原句意思相同。
____.
【小题4】请把文中③处画线部分f向句子译成汉语。
一。
【小题5】请在④处给出一个小标题,使之能概括出下面一段内容的大意。
【答案】
【小题1】fit/healthy/energetic
【小题2】Putyourhandsupquicklyinclass./Putupyourhandsquicklyinclass./Quicklyputupyourhandsinclass./Putupyourhandsinclassquickly.
【小题3】Playenoughsportseverydaysothatyoucankeepyourbodystrong.
【小题4】如果你总是休息,你是不能完成比赛的。
【小题5】Havewonderfulweekends./Planyourtimecarefullyat/onweekends./Domeaningfulthingsat/onweekends.
【试题分析】本文叙述了要保持学校生活的四种方法。
一是在学校做事要积极。
二是保持身体健康。
三是敢于面对问题。
四是周末要过得轻松。
考点:
任务型阅读。
四、重点单词回扣
重点单词
1.____________adj.&pron.两个;两个都 2.____________adj.极好的;了不起的
3.____________n.镜子4.____________n.小孩;年轻人
5.____________adj.必需的;必要的★
6.____________modalv.应该;应当;可以★
7.____________v.伸手;到达;抵达★8.____________n.手
9.____________n.内心;心脏10.____________n.手臂;上肢
11.____________v.分享;共享;共用;分摊★12.____________n.信息;消息★
13.____________adv.不过,可是,然而;conj.虽然,尽管,不过★
14.____________v.笑,发笑;n.笑声15.____________v.感动;触摸★
16.____________n.戏院;剧场
17.____________adj.使人舒服的;舒适的
18.____________n.座位;坐处(如椅子等)19.____________n.银幕;屏幕
20.____________n.票;入场券21.____________n.歌曲
22.____________adj.新鲜的;清新的23.____________n.菜单
24.____________n.奖;奖品
25.____________pron.每人;人人;所有人★
26.____________n.实例;范例★
27.____________adj.贫穷的;清贫的
28.____________adj.漂亮的;adv.相当,十分,很★
参考答案:
1.both 2.fantastic 3.mirror 4.kid 5.necessary
6.should 7.reach 8.hand 9.heart 10.arm 11.share 12.information
13.though 14.laugh 15.touch 16.theater/theatre
17.comfortable 18.seat 19.screen 20.ticket 21.song
22.fresh 23.menu 24.prize 25.everybody 26.example
27.poor 28.pretty
一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenJanandBrianDutchermovedtoSanDiegoforBrian'snewbasketballcoachingjobattheuniversity,theneighbourssmiledandintroducedthemselves.Buttherewereno"bringaplate"invitations,norecipe(食谱)sharingandnocarpoolingforherdaughtersLiza,12,andErin,15."Thefamiliesreallydidn'tknoweachother,andwemissedthat."saysJan."Wehavemovedalotandarefarfromrelatives.Neighboursareourfamily."
SoJandecidedtorepeataprojectshehaddoneforLiza'sfifth-gradeclass:
askeachpersontopainthisorherfaceonabigcanvas(帆布).ThefinishedpiecewouldbecometheDutchers'newfamilypicture.
First,Janpaintedagrid(网格)onthecanvasandputitLiponaboardinthegarage(车库),nexttoatableofpaints.Thenwhenevershewashome,the"artroom"doorwasup,withanopeninvitationforneighbourstopaintasquare.Thefirsttostopinwerekidsridingbyontheirbikes."Theythoughtitwascool,"saysJan,buttheadultsweren'tsointerestedinit."Mostsaidtheyhadn'tpickedupapaintbrushsinceprimaryschool,"shesays."Theywereafraidthey'dmessitup.Butaswordslowlyspread,theycame,someusingtheirdriver'slicencephotosasmodels.
Thensomethingstartedtohappen.Theycameback-toseewhohadpainted,oriftheycouldfindoutwhowaswho.WhileinJan'sgarage,theybegantochataboutnews,schools,jobsandfamilies.Almostdaily.WendySchucholz,wholivedacrossthestreetandwasfightingaseriousillness,cameinherwheelchairtowatchthefun.Neighboursbegantooffertheirsupport.
WhentheworsthappenedandWendydied,theystoodbyherhusband,Bill,andinvitedhimoverfordinners.
Thisyearhasbeendifferentintheneighbourhood.Familiestaketurnshostinghappyhours.Theysharebirthdaysandswiminoneanother'spools."We'rewatchingovereachothernow,"saysJan."Justlikeinthepainting."
(1)WhentheDutcherfamilylivedinSanDiego,theyfeltabit_____atthebeginning.
A. excited
B. sad
C. interested
D. worried
(2)WheredidJa